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单词 quirky
释义

quirkyadj.n.

Brit. /ˈkwəːki/, U.S. /ˈkwərki/
Forms: see quirk n.1 and -y suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: quirk n.1, -y suffix1.
Etymology: < quirk n.1 + -y suffix1. Compare earlier quirking adj.1, quirkish adj.
A. adj.
1. Characterized by quirks or quibbles; given to quibbling; tricky, wily, cunning. Cf. quirk n.1 1a. Scottish in later use. Sc. National Dict. at quirk n., records the sense as still in use in Aberdeenshire, Angus, Banffshire, and Kirkcudbright in 1967.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > capricious or whimsical
startfulmood?a1300
wildc1350
volage?a1366
gerfulc1374
geryc1386
wild-headeda1400
skittishc1412
gerish1430
shittle1440
shittle-witted1448
runningc1449
volageous1487
glaikit1488
fantasious1490
giggish1523
tickle or light of the sear?1530
fantastical1531
wayward1531
wantona1538
peevish1539
light-headed1549
humoral1573
unstaid1579
shittle-headed1580
toy-headed1581
fangled1587
humorous1589
choiceful1591
toyish1598
tricksy1598
skip-brain1603
capricious1605
humoursome1607
planetary1607
vertiginous1609
whimsieda1625
ingiddied1628
whimsy1637
toysome1638
cocklec1640
mercurial1647
garish1650
maggoty1650
kicksey-winseya1652
freakish1653
humourish1653
planetic1653
whimsical1653
shittle-braineda1655
freaking1663
maggoty-headed1667
maggot-pated1681
hoity-toity1690
maggotish1693
maggot-headeda1695
whimsy-headed1699
fantasque1701
crotchetly1702
quixotic1718
volatile1719
holloweda1734
conundrumical1743
flighty1768
fly-away1775
dizzy1780
whimmy1785
shy1787
whimming1787
quirky1789
notional1791
tricksome1815
vagarish1819
freakful1820
faddy1824
moodish1827
mawky1837
erratic1841
rockety1843
quirkish1848
maggoty-pated1850
crotchetya1854
freaksome1854
faddish1855
vagrom1882
fantasied1883
vagarisome1883
on-and-offish1888
tricksical1889
freaky1891
hobby-horsical1893
quirksome1896
temperamental1907
up and down1960
untogether1969
fanciful-
fantastic-
1789 Hieroglyphick 83 The discussers and hearers of such Absurdities, with their dry quirky Declamation in the old Nature.
1806 R. Jamieson Pop. Ballads I. 297 Tam Tod was an ald-farran birkie,..Slee, snackie, and wilie, and quirkie.
1823 J. Galt Entail II. xviii. 164 A quirkie bodie, capable o' making law no law at a'.
1898 A. Balfour To Arms xiv. 153 Out upon you for a quack—a quirky quibbling quack, Sir.
1913 Northern Scot. 17 May ‘A' ll chance it,’ thocht the quirky loon.
1933 D. A. Mackenzie Stroopie Well 5 No grannies bake sweet oaten cake For bairns wha deem they are so quirky.
2008 Cromarty Fisherfolk Dial. (Am Baile) 16 Quirky, cunning, wily.
2. Characterized by certain unexpected, odd, or unusual traits; idiosyncratic, eccentric; peculiar, unusual. Cf. quirk n.1 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [adjective] > odd
quaintc1325
awkc1440
queer?a1513
odd1578
quaintish1594
odd-conceiteda1616
odd-ceited1652
whimsical1675
singulara1684
eccentric1685
oddish1705
rummish1709
comical1713
odd-like1718
rum1750
queerish1775
funny1793
quare1805
rummy1828
kinky1844
quirkish1848
quirky1873
odd-gates1906
funny-peculiar1916
antrin1925
off-brand1929
fanciful-
1873 Elfland i, in E. Carpenter Narcissus & Other Poems 64 I saw a quaint and quirky scene.
1934 Eng. Jrnl. 23 715 The yielding to a quirky technique.
1966 New Statesman 8 July 62/3 It was perhaps unduly testing to place two substantial new works in the same programme; it was certainly quirky to preface them with Poulenc's Organ Concerto.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 31 July 6/4 (advt.) We're fascinated by strange, quirky questions that can lead us into corners of reality most people never even think about.
1995 Field Mar. 93/3 It is a wonderfully quirky assortment of the highly decorative and the unexpected.
3. Characterized by or full of twists, turns, or flourishes. Cf. quirk n.1 3a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [adjective] > having many or winding curves
tortivous14..
anfractuous?a1425
tortuous1426
tortuea1500
snakish1532
winding1538
wormy1545
boughty1570
wriggled1572
sinuous1578
serpent-likea1586
crankled1594
serpent1597
snaky1600
flexuous1605
snaking1605
cringle-crangle1606
voluminous1611
serpenting?1614
serpentine1615
curvy1623
serpentizing1628
worming1631
lacinious1648
anguineous1656
anguine1657
anfractuose1680
twisting1683
vermicular1712
worm-like1721
flexuose1727
meandering1748
crinkum-crankum1766
serpentiform1777
serpentining1799
anguiform1800
ophite1828
tortuose1829
cranky1836
sinuose1836
serpentile1857
twisty1857
sinuated1859
vermiculatea1864
twinyc1868
tortive1880
crinkle-crankle1881
serpentinous1882
quirky1890
twistical1890
waggly1894
wriggly1901
squiggly1902
wiggly1903
contortionate1911
wig-waggy1914
curvaceous1965
1890 in Cent. Dict. Quirky, abounding in quirks or twists.
1896 N. Munro Lost Pibroch 202 [The town's] quirky lanes and closes were as black as the pit.
1900 C. Murray Hamewith 16 Plain paraphrase, or quirky hymn, Come a' the same to Peter.
1946 D. Welch Jrnl. 18 Jan. (1952) 187 It was a picture gypsy's face with glowing cheeks, and the slanting eyes and quirky eyebrows made it innocent instead of wicked.
1972 E. Pargeter Bloody Field by Shrewsbury i. 46 He wore a short, close-trimmed beard that scarcely veiled the shape of a wide, mobile, quirky mouth like a jester's.
1992 Time 15 June 75/1 Theresa Rebeck's ‘Spike Heels’, which opened last week off-Broadway, is full of tart wit, feminist insight and quirky detours of plot.
B. n.
An eccentric person; a peculiar thing. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [noun] > oddness > odd person
singularist1593
singularitan1615
queer fellow1712
oddity1731
unaccountable1748
character1773
rum1788
eccentric1832
card1835
card1853
hard case1892
queer shot1900
rummy1909
hard thing1918
hardshot1924
quaint1939
odd bod1942
oddball1943
joker in the pack1963
quirky1975
1975 Publishers Weekly 21 July 62/1 Capricorn of Scotland Yard..investigates Smoky's suspect connections. He encounters quirkies aplenty.
2002 S. Lodge Managing your Money On-line ii. 17 A useful newswire service..including an amusing ‘business quirkies’ section whose recent articles included ‘Businesses blame cats and budgies for late bill payments’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1789
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更新时间:2024/11/13 12:03:46