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单词 radium plaque
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radium plaque
4. Medicine. More fully radium plaque. A flat applicator formerly used to apply radium or radium salts to the skin as a treatment for underlying cancer. Now historical.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for radiation treatment > [noun]
Kromayer lamp1911
radium needle1915
plaque1919
cobalt bomb1954
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > source
radium plaque1919
seed1924
radon seed1925
radium bomb1929
bomb1930
teleradium1930
telecobalt1948
sealed source1962
1919 Amer. Jrnl. Roentgenol. 6 134/1 It is..a very simple matter to treat a small lesion with a radium plaque.
1931 G. E. Birkett Radium Therapy xi. 150 Superficial sclerosing type [of rodent ulcers].—In the early stages these may be successfully treated by the application of an unscreened radium plaque.
1950 J. Walter & H. Miller Short Textbk. Radiotherapy viii. 195 A beta-ray applicator is an example of a plaque. The one illustrated in Fig. 82 is made of brass, has an area of 4 sq. cm. and contains 5 mgm. of radium per square cm. It is covered by a filter of 0·1 mm. of monel metal.
1962 Encycl. Dict. Physics VI. 171/1 Formerly, radium plaques were used as β-emitters, but these have now been almost completely replaced by applicators containing strontium-90.
extracted from plaquen.
radium plaque
radium plaque n. see plaque n. 4.
extracted from radiumn.
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