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单词 ragman roll
释义

Ragman rolln.

Brit. /ˈraɡman ˈrəʊl/, /ˈraɡmən ˈrəʊl/, U.S. /ˈræɡˌmæn ˈroʊl/, /ˈræɡmən ˈroʊl/
Forms:

α. See Ragman n.1 and roll n.1

β. late Middle English–1500s Ragmannes rolle, 1500s Raggemans rolle, 1500s Raggemans roule, 1500s Ragmans roule, 1600s Ragmans roll, 1700s 1900s– Ragman's roll.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Ragman n.1, roll n.1
Etymology: In α. forms < Ragman n.1 + roll n.1 In β. forms < the genitive of Ragman n.1 + roll n.1
1. The roll used in the game of Ragman (Ragman n.1 2a); the verses written on this roll. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > lottery or raffle > [noun] > wheels, etc.
Ragman rollc1450
luck in a bag1649
wheel1698
lottery wheel1739
c1450 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) I. 69 (heading) (MED) Here begynnyth Ragmane roelle.
c1500 Lenvoy of Prynter in J. P. Collier Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Plays (1825) XII. 308 Explicit Ragmannes Rolle.
2. A list or catalogue; spec. (in early use) a list of accusations or offences; = Ragman n.1 5a. Obsolete.In quot. 1738, Constable may be parodying the type of language used by pedants.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > list > [noun]
tableOE
scorec1325
billa1340
calendar?a1400
legendc1400
librarya1450
Ragmanc1450
Ragman rollc1450
cataloguea1464
repertory1542
scrowa1545
bedroll?1552
roll1565
file1566
state1582
inventory1589
brief1600
series1601
counter-roll1603
list1604
muster roll1605
cense1615
pinax1625
repertoirec1626
diagram1631
recensiona1638
repertorium1667
vocabulary1694
albe1697
enumeration1725
screed1748
album1753
tableau1792
roll-call1833
shopping list1923
laundry list1958
remainder list1977
c1450 (c1405) Mum & Sothsegger (BL Add. 41666) (1936) 1565 (MED) There is a raggeman rolle þat Ragenelle hymself Hath made of mayntennance and motyng of þe peuple, Hough þay sheue at sises and sessions aboute.
1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 653/2 All the heresies that they haue in all theyr whole raggemans rolle.
1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 30 The whole Ragmans roule of fasting dayes.
a1603 T. Cartwright Confut. Rhemists New Test. (1618) 286 A ragman roule, of numbers of rogues.
?1609 J. Healey tr. Bp. J. Hall Discouery New World 175 The ragman's rolles of porters and panierists.
1738 J. Constable Conversat. of Gentlemen iii. 95 If by a Pedant is meant one, who has fill'd his Head with insignificant Trifles of Grammar..and a meer Ragmanroll of some things, which he calls Litterature.
3.
a. = Ragman n.1 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > types of legal or official document > [noun] > with seals attached > specific document of homage of Scottish nobles
ragmanc1400
Ragman roll1570
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 470/1 Their indenture which was called the Ragman Role.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xii. 567/1 There was also deliuered to them that famous Euidence called the Ragman Roll.
1643 R. Baker Chron. Kings of Eng. i. 157 The King..restores..the famous Evidence called Ragmans Roll.
b. The set of rolls in which are recorded the instruments of homage made to Edward I by the Scottish King (Balliol), nobles, etc., in 1296; a roll from this set. See also Ragman n.1 3.This application of the term seems to be comparatively modern: older writers apply it only to the original document given back to the Scots by Edward III (see sense 3a). The rolls, formerly preserved in the Tower of London, are now kept in the Chancery records at the National Archives.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal document > types of legal or official document > [noun] > record of transactions or decrees > specific
Ragmanc1400
Ragman roll1710
1710 T. Ruddiman in G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneis (new ed.) Gloss. at Ragmen Hence the famous Ragman's row or roll, i.e. a collection of those deeds..recorded in four large rolls of parchment [etc.].
1834 Instrumenta Publica, etc. (Bannatyne Club) p. xv They are the same instruments that have been usually known under the uncouth appellation of the Ragman Rolls.
1890 Eng. Hist. Rev. 5 398 In 1296 we have the ‘Ragman Roll’, wherein are recorded the original instruments of submission and fealty by the clergy, nobles, and community of Scotland..to Edward I.
1929 Royal Music Assoc. 56 72 The Ragman's Roll of 1296 contains the names of Rogier le Harpur, Uctins le Harpur..and William le Harpur.
2006 Times (Nexis) 22 Oct. 22 He [sc. Edward I] had summoned a parliament to receive the allegiance of the Scottish nobles (the Ragman Roll).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1450
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