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单词 ragini
释义

raginin.

Brit. /ˈrɑːɡᵻni/, U.S. /ˈrɑɡᵻni/
Inflections: Plural raginis, unchanged.
Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit rāgiṇī.
Etymology: < Sanskrit rāgiṇī, use as noun of feminine of rāgin coloured, impassioned < rāga colour, passion, melody (see raga n.). Compare raga n.
In Indian music: = raga n.The ragini was historically classed and represented as female.
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society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > system of sounds or intervals > [noun] > Indian scales
raga1789
ragini1789
grama1807
jati1834
murchana1891
mela1957
1789 W. Jones in Asiatick Researches 1 264 The Nymphs of Musick are the thirty Ráginís or Female Passions.
1807 Asiatick Researches 9 447 The Indian Rágas and Ráginís are fixed respectively to particular seasons of the year and times of the night or day.
1891 C. R. Day Mus. & Mus. Instruments S. India ii. 24 In almost all these works a somewhat similar classification of the râgs and râginis has been adopted.
1944 W. Apel Harvard Dict. Music 333/1 The theoretical system..knows 6 (main) ragas and 30 raginis, each of which are duplicated according to the sa-grama or the ma-grama scheme (perfect or augmented fourths).
1948 B. Bose Acre of Green Grass 41 In classical Indian music..words are no more than pleasing containers of the ragini, or the melodic pattern.
1968 Indian Music Jrnl. 5 33 He minutely studied the nature of various rāga-s and rāginī-s, to find out their suitability for expressing different emotions.
2003 S. Bose & A. Jalal Mod. S. Asia 36 In music the basic grammar of north Indian classical music with its thirty-six raga and ragini was composed under Mughal patronage.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1789
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