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单词 quindecagon
释义

quindecagonn.

Brit. /kwɪnˈdɛkəɡ(ə)n/, /kwɪnˈdɛkəɡɒn/, U.S. /kwɪnˈdɛkəˌɡɑn/
Forms: 1500s– quindecagon, 1600s quindecagone, 1700s quindekagon.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin quindecagonum.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin quindecagonum (13th cent.; 1509 in the passage translated in quot. 1570), probably a blend of classical Latin quīndecim fifteen (see quindecemvir n.) and post-classical Latin decagonum decagon n., after ancient Greek πεντεκαιδεκάγωνον.
Geometry.
A plane figure having fifteen straight sides and fifteen angles.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [noun] > two-dimensional > with ten or more sides or angles
quindecagon1570
quindecangle1636
hendecagon1649
decagona1652
dodecagon1658
quatuordecangle1667
myriagon1674
chiliagon1692
pendecagon1695
undecagon1728
1570 H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. iv. f. 124 In a circle geuen to describe a quindecagon [L. quindecagonum] or figure of fiftene angles.
1651 T. Rudd Euclides Elem. Geom. 179 In a given Circle to inscribe a Quindecagon.
1778 G. L. Way Learning at Loss II. 88 A Fellow..who..crams you with Pentagons, Hexagons and Quindekagons.
1841 Penny Cycl. XIX. 363/2 The term quindecagon is in use to express the polygon of fifteen sides.
1893 T. S. Rao Geom. Exercises Paper Folding ix. 37 This figure shows how the quindecagon is obtained from the pentagon.
1921 Isis 4 321 To find the side of the quindecagon.
1998 Independent 6 Jan. (Network Plus section) 7/4 Most names for large numbers of sides are not used: a 27-sided shape is just called ‘a 27-sided polygon’—apart from the 15-sided pendecagon/quindecagon and 100-sided chiliagon.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1570
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