单词 | queens cushion |
释义 | queen's cushionn. 1. A makeshift seat, formed by the crossed hands of two persons; cf. queen's chair n. at queen n. Compounds 3b. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance by carrying > [noun] > by a person > chair formed by linked hands lady-chair1707 king's cushion1818 queen's cushion1825 saddle seat1913 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Queen's, also King's, cushion, a mode of carriage, whether in sport, or from necessity... Two persons, each of whom grasps his right wrist with his left hand, with the other lays hold of his neighbour's wrist, so as to form a seat of four hands and wrists conjoined. On these the person, who is to be carried, seats himself, or is seated by others, putting both his arms, for greater security, round the necks of the bearers. 1873 C. M. Yonge Pillars of House IV. xl. 161 The hands were clasped, queen's-cushion fashion, beneath her, the necks were bent for the arms to be thrown round them. 1894 A. B. Gomme Trad. Games I. 305 King's Chair. Two children join hands, by crossing their arms, so as to form a seat. A third mounts on the crossed arms, and clasps the carriers round their necks... Jamieson says..this method of carrying is often used as a substitute for a chair in conveying adult persons from one place to another, especially when infirm. In other counties it is called ‘Queen's Cushion’ and ‘Queen's Chair’, also ‘Cat's Carriage’. 1905 A. R. H. Moncrieff Schoolboy Abroad 54 Two of his strongest comrades had to carry him on their arms linked together as a ‘queen's cushion’. 2. Scottish and English regional (northern). Mossy saxifrage, Saxifraga hypnoides.In quot. 1825: (perhaps) yellow stonecrop, Sedum acre. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > saxifrage and allies > [noun] sengreenc1000 wayworta1300 saxifragec1440 stonebreak1548 grass of Parnassus1578 mountain pennywort1578 white liverwort1597 breakstone1688 Parnassia1727 mitella1731 lady's cushion1739 tiarella1759 American bastard sanicle1760 sanicle1760 mitrewort1771 queen's cushion1825 bishop's-cap1839 astilbe1843 coolwort1848 mitrewort1848 rodgersia1874 chrysosplene1877 rockfoil1879 old man's beard1882 foam flower1895 Indian rhubarb1897 mossy1938 piggyback plant1946 heucherella1949 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. 253/1 Queen's cushion, the plant called Cropstone, Teviotd[ale]. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 948/1 Queen's-cushion, a provincial name for Saxifraga hypnoides. 1903 Eng. Dial. Dict. IV. 674/2 Queen's cushion, the mossy saxifrage, Saxifraga hypnoides. W. Dur. 1955 G. Grigson Englishman's Flora 187 In Durham, queen's cushion; in Yorkshire, Eve's cushion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1825 |
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