单词 | queen closer |
释义 | > as lemmasqueen closer 3. Building. A stone or brick of smaller size than the rest, used to close or end a wall, or course of brickwork. king closer, queen closer: see quot. 1842. (Sometimes closure, formerly closier.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > specific stone or brick hirne-stonec1000 parpen1252 coin1350 coin-stone1350 angler1365 parpal1369 corner-stonea1382 cunye1387 tuss1412 quoin1532 table stone1554 quoining1562 copestone1567 ground-stone1567 lock bandc1582 quinyie1588 perpender1611 whelmer1618 parpen stone1633 capstone1665 headera1684 through1683 quoin-stone1688 stretcher1693 closer1700 bed-stone1723 coping-brick1725 girder1726 footstone1728 heading brick1731 bossage1736 lewis-hole1740 shoulder1744 headstone1745 pawl1753 tail-bond1776 coping-stone1778 slocking-stone1778 throughband1794 through-stone1797 stretching-bond1805 core1823 keystone1823 tail-binder1828 stretching-stone1833 header brick1841 coign1843 pawl-stone1844 bay-stone1845 bonder1845 pillar-stone1854 bond-piece1862 stretcher-brick1867 toothing-stone1875 bond-stone1879 pierpoint1891 jumper1904 tush1905 padstone1944 1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 23 'Tis usual to lay a Closier next the Header on both sides of the Wall, and..to make the Wall much stronger, lay a Closure on one side, and none on the other. 1734 Builder's Dict. At an upright Quoin in a Brick and half Wall..it is usual to lay a Closer next the Header, on both Sides of the Walls. 1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. Gloss. 952 s.v. Closers in brickwork, or pieces of bricks (or bats), less or greater than half a brick, that are used to close in the end of a course of brickwork..a quarter brick (or bat)..interposed to preserve the continuity of the bond..is called a queen-closer..a three-quarter bat at the angle in the stretching course..is called a king-closer. queen closer queen closer n. Building a quarter of a brick used to close the end of a wall or course of brickwork; cf. closer n.2 3, king closer n. at king n. Compounds 4a. ΚΠ 1826 J. Gwilt Rudim. Archit. ii. 77 It is necessary to interpose a quarter brick..called a queen closer. 1944 E. Lucas in R. Greenhalgh Pract. Builder ii. 54/1 Double Flemish Bond consists of alternate stretcher and header in each course... At stopped ends and square corners a queen closer is placed next the quoin header, as in English bond. 1990 Pract. Householder Apr. 38/3 With other bonds, queen closers or three quarter bats have to be incorporated to maintain the bonding on each face of the wall. < as lemmas |
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