† quartanaryn.adj.

Forms: late Middle English quartenare, late Middle English quarttenore, 1600s quartainary, 1600s–1700s 1900s quartanary.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin quartanarius.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin quartanarius person who has a quartan fever (4th cent.) < classical Latin quartāna quartan n. + -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare Middle French quartenaire (adjective) suffering from quartan fever (1300 in Old French, subsequently in late 16th cent. in Paré), quartenier (noun) person suffering from quartan fever (second half of the 14th cent.), Middle French, French quartenaire (noun) person suffering from quartan fever (second half of the 15th cent.).

Medicine. Obsolete.

A. n.

1. A person who has a quartan fever. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration > person

quartanary1440

quartanarian1680

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 419 Quartenare or [?a1475 Winch. Quarttenore or he] þat hathe þe quarteyne, quartenarius.

2. A quartan fever. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration

tertian1362

quartana1387

quotidiana1398

ephemera1398

quarterna1568

day-fever1601

nonan1601

quintan1601

septimane1601

sextan1601

semitertian1609

triple quartan1625

diary1640

septan1657

third ague1674

quartanary1684

subintrant1684

intermittent1693

nonary1747

seven day fever1788

octan1799

third-day ague1818

type-fever1819

triple tertian1822

triplicate quartan (ague)1822

tetartophyia1842

1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician vi. 223 Quartanaries [L. quartanarii]..gather much crude humours.

B. adj.

Of the nature of a quartan fever; of, relating to, or associated with quartan fevers.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > fevers of specific duration

quotidiana1393

quartana1398

ephemera1528

quartern?1549

semitertian1565

ephemeral1576

periodical1585

typic1601

septimane1634

ephemeran1643

hemitritaean1651

nonan1657

quintan1657

septan1657

sextan1657

quartanary1669

subintrant1747

periodic1805

octan1835

typical1853

1669 R. Boyle Contin. New Exper. Physico-mech. i. 176 An odd Quartainary Distemper, that I slighted so long, as to give it time to take Root.

1679 Locke Jrnl. 15 Nov. in H. R. F. Bourne Life J. Locke (1876) I. viii. 451 The constitution of this autumn was intermittent and quartanary, though many of the fevers..were continued and several made so by ill management.

1717 J. Cooke Mellificium Chirurgiæ (ed. 6) 457 The ill humor lurking in the Brain..is translated to the Hypochondres and more ignoble parts, where the Quartanary Humor is seated.

1727 E. Strother tr. P. Hermann Materia Medica I. 157 Scorbutick, cachetical and quartanary Constitutions, where the Acid in the Stomach abounds.

1900 tr. E. Marchiafava & A. Bignami in 20th Cent. Pract. XIX. 271 To ascertain the quartanary origin of a quotidian fever.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	quartanary
释义	† quartanaryn.adj. Forms: late Middle English quartenare, late Middle English quarttenore, 1600s quartainary, 1600s–1700s 1900s quartanary. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin quartanarius. Etymology: < post-classical Latin quartanarius person who has a quartan fever (4th cent.) < classical Latin quartāna quartan n. + -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare Middle French quartenaire (adjective) suffering from quartan fever (1300 in Old French, subsequently in late 16th cent. in Paré), quartenier (noun) person suffering from quartan fever (second half of the 14th cent.), Middle French, French quartenaire (noun) person suffering from quartan fever (second half of the 15th cent.). Medicine. Obsolete. A. n. 1. A person who has a quartan fever. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration > person quartanary1440 quartanarian1680 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 419 Quartenare or [?a1475 Winch. Quarttenore or he] þat hathe þe quarteyne, quartenarius. 2. A quartan fever. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [noun] > fever of specific duration tertian1362 quartana1387 quotidiana1398 ephemera1398 quarterna1568 day-fever1601 nonan1601 quintan1601 septimane1601 sextan1601 semitertian1609 triple quartan1625 diary1640 septan1657 third ague1674 quartanary1684 subintrant1684 intermittent1693 nonary1747 seven day fever1788 octan1799 third-day ague1818 type-fever1819 triple tertian1822 triplicate quartan (ague)1822 tetartophyia1842 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician vi. 223 Quartanaries [L. quartanarii]..gather much crude humours. B. adj. Of the nature of a quartan fever; of, relating to, or associated with quartan fevers. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > fever > [adjective] > fevers of specific duration quotidiana1393 quartana1398 ephemera1528 quartern?1549 semitertian1565 ephemeral1576 periodical1585 typic1601 septimane1634 ephemeran1643 hemitritaean1651 nonan1657 quintan1657 septan1657 sextan1657 quartanary1669 subintrant1747 periodic1805 octan1835 typical1853 1669 R. Boyle Contin. New Exper. Physico-mech. i. 176 An odd Quartainary Distemper, that I slighted so long, as to give it time to take Root. 1679 Locke Jrnl. 15 Nov. in H. R. F. Bourne Life J. Locke (1876) I. viii. 451 The constitution of this autumn was intermittent and quartanary, though many of the fevers..were continued and several made so by ill management. 1717 J. Cooke Mellificium Chirurgiæ (ed. 6) 457 The ill humor lurking in the Brain..is translated to the Hypochondres and more ignoble parts, where the Quartanary Humor is seated. 1727 E. Strother tr. P. Hermann Materia Medica I. 157 Scorbutick, cachetical and quartanary Constitutions, where the Acid in the Stomach abounds. 1900 tr. E. Marchiafava & A. Bignami in 20th Cent. Pract. XIX. 271 To ascertain the quartanary origin of a quotidian fever. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.adj.1440
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