单词 | querflöte |
释义 | Querflöten. Music. historical. 1. A transverse flute, blown through an opening at the side; = cross-flute n. at cross- comb. form 2.The term is used chiefly to distinguish the more recent transverse flute from the older recorder-like flute (German Blockflöte). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > woodwind instruments > [noun] > flute > transverse flutes German flute1718 traversière1740 flauto traverso1753 traversa1786 cross-flute1876 flûte d'amour1876 Querflöte1876 third flute1876 transverse flute1879 traverso1879 1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 373/1 Querflöte (Ger.),..The flute played sideways, as opposed to the flute which was blown at one end, and held straight in front of the performer. 1914 H. M. Fitzgibbon Story of Flute iii. 30 (caption) Prætorius' Bass Querflote, 1620. 1959 Collins Mus. Encycl. 525/1 Querflöte,..‘Cross’ or ‘transverse flute’, i.e. the modern flute as distinct from the recorder or Blockflöte. 1976 D. Munrow Instruments Middle Ages & Renaissance 53/3 Back in medieval times the different playing positions of the two instruments had provided a means of distinction..: hence the use of..Querflöte, or Querpfeife (German, cross flute) for the transverse flute. 2005 N. Hadden in G. Wainwright & P. Holman From Renaissance To Baroque vi. 125 He [sc. Praetorius] recommends the ‘querflote’ or ‘fiffaro’, either in a consort of mixed instruments or as a whole consort. 2. An organ stop that emits a sound resembling that of a flute. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > organ > [noun] > stop > flute-tone stops > specific hohl-flute1660 nason1690 Rohrflöte1773 gemshorn1825 unda maris1828 clarabella1840 flageolet1852 octave flute1852 portunal1852 waldflute1852 Spitzflöte1855 suabe flute1855 melodia1868 piccolo1875 fife1876 flute-douce1876 keraulophon1876 orchestral flute1876 Querflöte1905 1905 G. A. Audsley Art of Organ-building I. xiii. 555 Querflöte..this name, which is formed of the words quer—cross or athwart—and Flöte, has been frequently used by German organ builders to designate the stop which..imitates as closely as possible the tone of the Flute of the orchestra. 1966 P. Williams European Organ 1450–1850 286 Querflöte (Ger. ‘cross flute’), properly, an open cylindrical metal or wood flue stop (usually 4′), over-blowing to the first or second overtone due to the pipe's narrow scale, large foot-holes and fairly low cut-up. 2001 New Grove Dict. Music (Electronic ed.) s.v. Stellwagen The organs had a number of other stops such as Blockflöte, Querflöte, Quintadena and Tierce Zimbel. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1876 |
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