† quassv.

Forms: 1500s–1600s quasse.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Middle Low German. Or (ii) a borrowing from German. Etymons: Middle Low German quāsen; German quaßen.

Etymology: < either Middle Low German quāsen, quassen (German regional (Low German) quasen, quaasen, etc.) or early modern German quaßen (Middle High German quāzen; German regional (central, east central) quasen, quoßen), both in sense ‘to eat or drink immoderately or greedily, to feast, to be a glutton’, both of uncertain origin.The narrowing of meaning in English may perhaps result from association with quaff v.

Obsolete.

intransitive. To drink copiously or in excess; to quaff. Also transitive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)]

to drink deepa1300

bousec1300

bibc1400

to drink drunk1474

quaff1520

to set cock on the hoopa1535

boll1535

quass1549

tipple1560

swillc1563

carouse1567

guzzle1579

fuddle1588

overdrink1603

to drink the three outs1622

to bouse it1623

sota1639

drifflec1645

to drink like a fisha1653

tope1668

soak1687

to play at swig1688

to soak one's clay (or face)1704

impote1721

rosin1730

dram1740

booze1768

to suck (also sup) the monkey1785

swattle1785

lush1811

to lift up the little finger1812

to lift one's (or the) elbow1823

to crook one's elbow or little finger1825

jollify1830

to bowse up the jib1836

swizzle1847

peg1874

to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889

to tank up1902

sozzle1937

to belt the bottle1941

indulge1953

the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > freely

wassailc1300

waught?a1513

quaff1520

to drink (it) all outa1522

bibblea1529

quaught1530

to set cock on the hoopa1535

quass1549

tipple1560

swillc1563

carouse1567

to drink, quaff (pledge one) carouse1567

troll-the-bowl1575

to take one's rousea1593

pot1622

tope1668

toot1676

compotate1694

to soak one's clay (or face)1704

birlea1800

to splice the mainbrace1805

jollify1830

brimmer1838

to give it a bit of a nudge1966

nudge1966

1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Civ To chose a kynge by lottes, to plaie at tables, to bringe good lucke, to quasse about the bourde, to synge carosses.

1563 A. Neville tr. Seneca Lamentable Trag. Œdipus i. sig. A.viii Oft quassyng poisoned Uenom soups in inwarde heate she [sc. the serpent] boyles.

1575 G. Gascoigne Fruites of Warre lxxxvii, in Posies sig. Iii^v Hope brings the boll whereon they all must quasse [rhyme passe].

1607 J. Marston What you Will ii. i Sing, sing, or stay weele quasse or any thing.

a1647 T. Hooker Applic. of Redempt.: 9th & 10th Bks. (1657) x. 366 That as it was said to Belshazzar when he was quassing in his cups, and bowls of the Sanctuary.

Derivatives

quassing n.

ΚΠ

1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Eiv Remembre the law of quassyng, Other drinke thy drinke, or rise, and goe thy waie.

c1576 T. Whythorne Autobiogr. (1961) 62 Who þat to quassing iz bent..þe maestri of þem seluz þei looz.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	quass
释义	† quassv. Forms: 1500s–1600s quasse. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Middle Low German. Or (ii) a borrowing from German. Etymons: Middle Low German quāsen; German quaßen. Etymology: < either Middle Low German quāsen, quassen (German regional (Low German) quasen, quaasen, etc.) or early modern German quaßen (Middle High German quāzen; German regional (central, east central) quasen, quoßen), both in sense ‘to eat or drink immoderately or greedily, to feast, to be a glutton’, both of uncertain origin.The narrowing of meaning in English may perhaps result from association with quaff v. Obsolete. intransitive. To drink copiously or in excess; to quaff. Also transitive. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] to drink deepa1300 bousec1300 bibc1400 to drink drunk1474 quaff1520 to set cock on the hoopa1535 boll1535 quass1549 tipple1560 swillc1563 carouse1567 guzzle1579 fuddle1588 overdrink1603 to drink the three outs1622 to bouse it1623 sota1639 drifflec1645 to drink like a fisha1653 tope1668 soak1687 to play at swig1688 to soak one's clay (or face)1704 impote1721 rosin1730 dram1740 booze1768 to suck (also sup) the monkey1785 swattle1785 lush1811 to lift up the little finger1812 to lift one's (or the) elbow1823 to crook one's elbow or little finger1825 jollify1830 to bowse up the jib1836 swizzle1847 peg1874 to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889 to tank up1902 sozzle1937 to belt the bottle1941 indulge1953 the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor > freely wassailc1300 waught?a1513 quaff1520 to drink (it) all outa1522 bibblea1529 quaught1530 to set cock on the hoopa1535 quass1549 tipple1560 swillc1563 carouse1567 to drink, quaff (pledge one) carouse1567 troll-the-bowl1575 to take one's rousea1593 pot1622 tope1668 toot1676 compotate1694 to soak one's clay (or face)1704 birlea1800 to splice the mainbrace1805 jollify1830 brimmer1838 to give it a bit of a nudge1966 nudge1966 1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Civ To chose a kynge by lottes, to plaie at tables, to bringe good lucke, to quasse about the bourde, to synge carosses. 1563 A. Neville tr. Seneca Lamentable Trag. Œdipus i. sig. A.viii Oft quassyng poisoned Uenom soups in inwarde heate she [sc. the serpent] boyles. 1575 G. Gascoigne Fruites of Warre lxxxvii, in Posies sig. Iii^v Hope brings the boll whereon they all must quasse [rhyme passe]. 1607 J. Marston What you Will ii. i Sing, sing, or stay weele quasse or any thing. a1647 T. Hooker Applic. of Redempt.: 9th & 10th Bks. (1657) x. 366 That as it was said to Belshazzar when he was quassing in his cups, and bowls of the Sanctuary. Derivatives quassing n. ΚΠ 1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Eiv Remembre the law of quassyng, Other drinke thy drinke, or rise, and goe thy waie. c1576 T. Whythorne Autobiogr. (1961) 62 Who þat to quassing iz bent..þe maestri of þem seluz þei looz. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.1549
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