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单词 purple gallinule
释义

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purple gallinule
purple gallinule n. (a) = purple swamphen n.; (b) (also American purple gallinule) a similar but smaller North American rail, Porphyrio (or Porphyrula, or Gallinula) martinica, with more iridescent plumage and yellow legs.
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the world > animals > birds > order Gruiformes > [noun] > family Rallidae (rail)
water henc1520
railbird1574
purple gallinule1782
rail1792
water cock1864
the world > animals > birds > order Gruiformes > [noun] > family Rallidae (rail) > porphyrio porphyrio (swamp hen)
porphyrioa1425
purple gallinule1782
purple water-hen1790
pukeko1835
sultana1837
swamp hen1848
1782 T. Martyn Heads of Course of Lect. Nat. Hist. 12 (table) Gallinule. [Species:] Common. Purple.
1814 A. Wilson & G. Ord Amer. Ornithol. IX. 71 The Purple Gallinule [was seen] in a thick swamp, a short distance from Savannah, Georgia.
1888 Riverside Nat. Hist. IV. 131 The purple-gallinules..typified by the European species (Porphyrio porphyrio) and the American Ionornis martinica.
1909 W. Verner My Life among Wild Birds in Spain ii. i. 99 I have..been startled by the curious cry of the big Purple Gallinule.
1960 in Brit. Birds 53 147 (title) The American Purple Gallinule breeds in the southern and south-eastern United States.
extracted from purpleadj.n.
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