† purgementn.

Forms: late Middle English purgement, late Middle English purgemente.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French purgement; Latin pūrgāmentum.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French purgement (French †purgement ) purification (early 13th cent. in Anglo-Norman; frequently in religious contexts), action of cleansing (13th cent. in a medical context; subsequently from 1538) and its etymon classical Latin pūrgāmentum purgament n. Compare Spanish purgamiento expiation of a sin (late 12th cent.), removal of waste matter from the body (late 14th cent.), Italian purgamento purgation (c1340).

Obsolete.

The action or an act of cleansing; purgation; purification.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > [noun]

purginga1382

expurgationc1420

purgationc1425

undefoilingc1425

purgement1483

sublimating1559

sweetening1591

purgatory1596

purification1597

purge1598

depuration1603

refinement1611

castigation1615

lustrationc1635

purifaction1652

refreshing1719

depurating1762

epuration1800

neatifying1826

vastation1847

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. ccccxlij/1 Thys purgemente or wasshyng may sygnefye the purete and clennesse that the preest oughte to haue.

a1500 ( Pilgrimage of Soul (Egerton) (1953) ii. xx. f. 44 Helle wher thei schal be punysshid so greuously with owt purgement & with owt hope of relece.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	purgement
释义	† purgementn. Forms: late Middle English purgement, late Middle English purgemente. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French purgement; Latin pūrgāmentum. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French purgement (French †purgement ) purification (early 13th cent. in Anglo-Norman; frequently in religious contexts), action of cleansing (13th cent. in a medical context; subsequently from 1538) and its etymon classical Latin pūrgāmentum purgament n. Compare Spanish purgamiento expiation of a sin (late 12th cent.), removal of waste matter from the body (late 14th cent.), Italian purgamento purgation (c1340). Obsolete. The action or an act of cleansing; purgation; purification. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > [noun] purginga1382 expurgationc1420 purgationc1425 undefoilingc1425 purgement1483 sublimating1559 sweetening1591 purgatory1596 purification1597 purge1598 depuration1603 refinement1611 castigation1615 lustrationc1635 purifaction1652 refreshing1719 depurating1762 epuration1800 neatifying1826 vastation1847 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. ccccxlij/1 Thys purgemente or wasshyng may sygnefye the purete and clennesse that the preest oughte to haue. a1500 ( Pilgrimage of Soul (Egerton) (1953) ii. xx. f. 44 Helle wher thei schal be punysshid so greuously with owt purgement & with owt hope of relece. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1483
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