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单词 putter lad
释义

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putter lad
6. Coal Mining. A person employed to propel trams or barrows of coal from the workings. See put v. 10. Also attributive, as putter lad. Now historical.Originally: a person who pushed the tram or barrow from behind (see quot. 1812).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > coal-miner > who works with trams, tubs, etc.
coal putter1708
foal1770
onsetter1789
putter1812
headsman1813
trapper1815
thruster1825
trammer1839
train boy1852
tram1856
hanger-on1858
tipper1861
hooker-on?1881
jiggerer?1881
hitcher1890
tub-loader1891
haulier1892
tilter1892
unhooker1892
flatter1894
jagger1900
thrutcher1901
tram-boy1904
filler1921
1708 J. C. Compl. Collier 14 in T. Nourse Mistery of Husbandry Discover'd (ed. 3) Barrow-Men, or Coal-Putters..put or pull away the full Curves of Coals.]
1812 J. Hodgson in J. Raine Mem. J. Hodgson (1857) I. 97 This work was done by putters and barrow-men, the latter pulling before, and the former putting or thrusting behind.
1841 Prize-ess. & Trans. Highland & Agric. Soc. Scotl. 13 304 The coals are brought from the wall faces in corves or tubs by females, who push or drag them on trams to the pit bottom..from the nature of their employment these females are named Putters.
1880 Daily News 17 Sept. 6/3 Two putter lads were found jammed against some broken tubs.
1909 Daily Chron. 27 Dec. 3/3 Hewers, it is also proposed, must do certain classes of stone work, and also putters' work, when required by the management.
1935 A. J. Cronin Stars look Down i. ix. 53 He drew up with a magnificent jolt at the putters' flat.
1989 M. Richler Solomon Gursky was Here (1990) III. vii. 170 Ephraim had only been employed in the mine for six months when he became a trapper boy, minding the doors to allow putters to pass with their ponies and coal tubs.
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更新时间:2024/9/21 1:45:01