† putrilaginousadj.

Forms: 1500s putilaginous (transmission error), 1600s putrelaginous, 1600s–1800s putrilaginous.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin putrilagin- , putrilago , -ous suffix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin putrilagin-, putrilago rottenness, putrefaction (see putrilage n.) + -ous suffix, probably after Middle French putrilagineux (1575 in Paré; French †putrilagineux subsequently from 1836). N.E.D. (1909) gives the pronunciation as (piūtrilæ·dʒinəs) /pjuːtrɪˈlædʒɪnəs/.

Obsolete.

Undergoing or marked by putrefaction; rotting, putrid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [adjective]

purulent?a1425

carrionc1522

carrionly1567

corruptible1584

putrilaginous1598

putrid1610

putrefactive1646

the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > rotten or putrefied

forrottedc897

foulOE

rotted?c1225

rottena1250

corruptc1380

enraged1398

putrefieda1413

purulent?a1425

putrid?a1425

ranka1425

rottenly1435

corrupped1533

corruptious1559

attainted1573

rot1573

putrefacted1574

baggage1576

tainted1577

pourryc1580

corruptive1593

putrilaginous1598

putrefactious1609

taint1620

putid1660

rottenish1691

septic1746

corrupted1807

mullocky1839

rotty1872

seething1875

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. vii. i. f. 33/1 First the corrupted bone waxeth fattye then blacke, or putrilaginous [printed putilaginous; Du. gecarieert, Fr. carié], that is corroded.

1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 129 They..expectorate the putrilaginous matter.

1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 99 A putrelaginous corrupt matter.

1774 R. Charleton Three Tracts Bath Water (ed. 2) v. 81 Fish in general turn into a putrilaginous liquor, which becomes glue by heat.

1829 Lancet 17 Jan. 491/1 Putrilaginous softening of the liver.

1853 Fraser's Mag. 48 694 The oil began to run apace from the putrilaginous mass.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	putrilaginous
释义	† putrilaginousadj. Forms: 1500s putilaginous (transmission error), 1600s putrelaginous, 1600s–1800s putrilaginous. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin putrilagin- , putrilago , -ous suffix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin putrilagin-, putrilago rottenness, putrefaction (see putrilage n.) + -ous suffix, probably after Middle French putrilagineux (1575 in Paré; French †putrilagineux subsequently from 1836). N.E.D. (1909) gives the pronunciation as (piūtrilæ·dʒinəs) /pjuːtrɪˈlædʒɪnəs/. Obsolete. Undergoing or marked by putrefaction; rotting, putrid. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [adjective] purulent?a1425 carrionc1522 carrionly1567 corruptible1584 putrilaginous1598 putrid1610 putrefactive1646 the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > rotten or putrefied forrottedc897 foulOE rotted?c1225 rottena1250 corruptc1380 enraged1398 putrefieda1413 purulent?a1425 putrid?a1425 ranka1425 rottenly1435 corrupped1533 corruptious1559 attainted1573 rot1573 putrefacted1574 baggage1576 tainted1577 pourryc1580 corruptive1593 putrilaginous1598 putrefactious1609 taint1620 putid1660 rottenish1691 septic1746 corrupted1807 mullocky1839 rotty1872 seething1875 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. vii. i. f. 33/1 First the corrupted bone waxeth fattye then blacke, or putrilaginous [printed putilaginous; Du. gecarieert, Fr. carié], that is corroded. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta vii. 129 They..expectorate the putrilaginous matter. 1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 99 A putrelaginous corrupt matter. 1774 R. Charleton Three Tracts Bath Water (ed. 2) v. 81 Fish in general turn into a putrilaginous liquor, which becomes glue by heat. 1829 Lancet 17 Jan. 491/1 Putrilaginous softening of the liver. 1853 Fraser's Mag. 48 694 The oil began to run apace from the putrilaginous mass. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.1598
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