† pugnev.

Origin: Apparently either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French pugner; Latin pugnāre.

Etymology: Apparently < Middle French pugner to fight (mid 13th cent. in Old French; French (rare) pugner ) or its etymon classical Latin pugnāre to fight (see pugnacious adj.). Compare poynye n.With Old French, Middle French pugner compare Old French poignier , puignier to fight (c1200 as puignier ; earlier in a text apparently showing Occitan influence as pugnar (c1000); compare Old Occitan ponhar ). It is uncertain whether Old French pugner is to be regarded as a Latinized variant of poignier or as a reborrowing from Latin pugnāre , as poignier is rare. The rhyme in quot. c1425 perhaps indicates that the pronunciation was influenced by poynye n.

Obsolete. rare.

intransitive. To fight.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed encounter > contending in battle > contend in battle or give battle [verb (intransitive)]

fightc900

to bid, offer, refuse, accept, take (arch.) battle1297

to do battle1297

to give battle1297

strive13..

battle1330

to instore a battle1382

fettlec1400

pugnec1425

toilc1425

to deliver battle1433

conflict?a1475

bargain1487

mellaya1500

liverc1500

to come out1511

field1535

combat1589

to manage arms1590

sway1590

c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 13347 (MED) Douȝti Troyle..Among Gregeis be-gan..pugne, That thei made many a lothely groyne.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

单词	pugne
释义	† pugnev. Origin: Apparently either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French pugner; Latin pugnāre. Etymology: Apparently < Middle French pugner to fight (mid 13th cent. in Old French; French (rare) pugner ) or its etymon classical Latin pugnāre to fight (see pugnacious adj.). Compare poynye n.With Old French, Middle French pugner compare Old French poignier , puignier to fight (c1200 as puignier ; earlier in a text apparently showing Occitan influence as pugnar (c1000); compare Old Occitan ponhar ). It is uncertain whether Old French pugner is to be regarded as a Latinized variant of poignier or as a reborrowing from Latin pugnāre , as poignier is rare. The rhyme in quot. c1425 perhaps indicates that the pronunciation was influenced by poynye n. Obsolete. rare. intransitive. To fight. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed encounter > contending in battle > contend in battle or give battle [verb (intransitive)] fightc900 to bid, offer, refuse, accept, take (arch.) battle1297 to do battle1297 to give battle1297 strive13.. battle1330 to instore a battle1382 fettlec1400 pugnec1425 toilc1425 to deliver battle1433 conflict?a1475 bargain1487 mellaya1500 liverc1500 to come out1511 field1535 combat1589 to manage arms1590 sway1590 c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 13347 (MED) Douȝti Troyle..Among Gregeis be-gan..pugne, That thei made many a lothely groyne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < v.c1425
随便看	made to the river made up made wine made-for-tv made-for-video made-out made-over made-to-measure made-to-order made-to-order-ness made-up madefacient madefaction madefication madefied madefies madefortv madeforvideo madefy madefying madeira madeira cake madeira chair madeira glass madeira lace