puckerooadj.

Brit.

/pʌkəˈruː/, U.S.

/ˌpəkəˈru/, New Zealand English

/ˈpʌkʌru/,

/pʌkəˈruː/

Forms: 1900s– puckeroo, 1900s– pukaroo, 1900s– pukaru, 1900s– pukkaroo.

Origin: A borrowing from Maori. Etymon: Maori pakaru.

Etymology: < Maori pakaru broken. Compare earlier puckeroo v. and later puckerooed adj.Compare the following earlier attestations of the Maori word in an English context:1844 J. W. Barnicoat Jrnl. (MS.) 160 Gideon [sc. a Maori] foreseeing the collision..shouted out Puikero! puikero! puikero! (broken).1925 E. Fraser & J. Gibbons Soldier & Sailor Words 220 Pakaru, broken; smashed. A Maori word, in use among the New Zealand Troops.

New Zealand slang.

Useless, broken, out of order; destroyed, finished. Cf. puckeroo v., puckerooed adj.

ΚΠ

1911 Auckland Star 21 June 5/8 His final leave-taking before leaving his cell this morning... ‘Good-bye, I'm pukaru now, I will meet you in the next world’.

1943 Amer. Speech 18 93 Pukkaroo, adjective.., (to make) worthless, useless—it could be used..of an engine that had broken down—..is perhaps from the Maori pakaru, to destroy.

1952 J. H. Lyon Faring South 76 Bob related how a row of Maoris would..tell him to go to Taranaki, where they said he would be pukaru or finished.

2005 Dominion Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 28 Nov. 6 He [sc. a horse] was scoped and there was nothing to suggest that he was puckeroo.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

puckeroov.

Brit.

/pʌkəˈruː/, U.S.

/ˌpəkəˈru/, New Zealand English

/ˈpʌːkəru/,

/pʌkəˈruː/

Forms: 1800s pukeru, 1800s– puckaroo, 1900s– buckeroo, 1900s– puckeroo, 1900s– pukaroo.

Origin: A borrowing from Maori. Etymon: Maori pākaru.

Etymology: < Maori pākaru to break (recorded in S. Lee & T. Kendall Gram. & Vocab. Lang. N.Z. (1820) as pakádu (verbal noun), glossed ‘bursting’). Compare later puckeroo adj., puckerooed adj.The form buckeroo reflects the Maori pronunciation of p without aspiration.

New Zealand slang.

transitive. To break, destroy, ruin; to kill. Cf. puckeroo adj., puckerooed adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > killing > kill [verb (transitive)]

swevec725

quelmeOE

slayc893

quelleOE

of-falleOE

ofslayeOE

aquellc950

ayeteeOE

spillc950

beliveOE

to bring (also do) of (one's) life-dayOE

fordoa1000

forfarea1000

asweveOE

drepeOE

forleseOE

martyrOE

to do (also i-do, draw) of lifeOE

bringc1175

off-quellc1175

quenchc1175

forswelta1225

adeadc1225

to bring of daysc1225

to do to deathc1225

to draw (a person) to deathc1225

murder?c1225

aslayc1275

forferec1275

to lay to ground, to earth (Sc. at eird)c1275

martyrc1300

strangle1303

destroya1325

misdoa1325

killc1330

tailc1330

to take the life of (also fro)c1330

enda1340

to kill to (into, unto) death1362

brittena1375

deadc1374

to ding to deathc1380

mortifya1382

perisha1387

to dight to death1393

colea1400

fella1400

kill out (away, down, up)a1400

to slay up or downa1400

swelta1400

voida1400

deliverc1400

starvec1425

jugylc1440

morta1450

to bring to, on, or upon (one's) bierc1480

to put offc1485

to-slaya1500

to make away with1502

to put (a person or thing) to silencec1503

rida1513

to put downa1525

to hang out of the way1528

dispatch?1529

strikea1535

occidea1538

to firk to death, (out) of lifec1540

to fling to deathc1540

extinct1548

to make out of the way1551

to fet offa1556

to cut offc1565

to make away?1566

occise1575

spoil1578

senda1586

to put away1588

exanimate1593

unmortalize1593

speed1594

unlive1594

execute1597

dislive1598

extinguish1598

to lay along1599

to make hence1605

conclude1606

kill off1607

disanimate1609

feeze1609

to smite, stab in, under the fifth rib1611

to kill dead1615

transporta1616

spatch1616

to take off1619

mactate1623

to make meat of1632

to turn up1642

inanimate1647

pop1649

enecate1657

cadaverate1658

expedite1678

to make dog's meat of1679

to make mincemeat of1709

sluice1749

finisha1753

royna1770

still1778

do1780

deaden1807

deathifyc1810

to lay out1829

cool1833

to use up1833

puckeroo1840

to rub out1840

cadaverize1841

to put under the sod1847

suicide1852

outkill1860

to fix1875

to put under1879

corpse1884

stiffen1888

tip1891

to do away with1899

to take out1900

stretch1902

red-light1906

huff1919

to knock rotten1919

skittle1919

liquidate1924

clip1927

to set over1931

creasea1935

ice1941

lose1942

to put to sleep1942

zap1942

to take down1967

wax1968

trash1973

ace1975

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)]

mareOE

shendOE

hinderc1000

amarOE

awemc1275

noyc1300

touchc1300

bleche1340

blemisha1375

spill1377

misdoa1387

grieve1390

damagea1400

despoil?a1400

matea1400

snapea1400

mankc1400

overthrowa1425

tamec1430

undermine1430

blunder1440

depaira1460

adommage?1473

endamage1477

prejudicec1487

fulyie1488

martyra1500

dyscrase?1504

corrupt1526

mangle1534

danger1538

destroy1542

spoil1563

ruinate1564

ruin1567

wrake1570

injury1579

bane1587

massacre1589

ravish1594

wrong1595

rifle1604

tainta1616

mutilea1618

to do violence toa1625

flaw1665

stun1676

quail1682

maul1694

moil1698

damnify1712

margullie1721

maul1782

buga1790

mux1806

queer1818

batter1840

puckeroo1840

rim-rack1841

pretty1868

garbage1899

savage1899

to do in1905

strafe1915

mash1924

blow1943

nuke1967

mung1969

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > cause or effect (harm) [verb (transitive)] > do harm or injury to > affect detrimentally

atterc885

hurtc1200

marc1225

appair1297

impair1297

spilla1300

emblemishc1384

endull1395

blemishc1430

depaira1460

depravea1533

deform1533

envenom1533

vitiate1534

quail1551

impeach1563

subvert1565

craze1573

taint1573

spoil1578

endamage1579

qualify1584

stain1584

crack1590

ravish1594

interess1598

invitiate1598

corrupt1602

venom1621

depauperate1623

detriment1623

flaw1623

embase1625

ungold1637

murder1644

refract1646

depress1647

addle1652

sweal1655

butcher1659

shade1813

mess1823

puckeroo1840

untone1861

blue1880

queer1884

dick1972

forgar-

1840 A. D. W. Best Jrnl. 13 Dec. (1966) 267 The Mauries swore that we should all be Puckarooed as well as the gun and away they scuttled.

1885 Short Sk. Life T. Hancock ii. 19 [Maoris said] ‘We will pukeru you!’ ‘Very well’, I said, ‘pukeru me’.

1941 S. J. Baker N.Z. Slang v. 42 [By the 1890s] we had begun to pukaroo things, when we broke something, confused an issue, or ruined some plan of action. This is derived with extraordinary simplicity from the Maori pakaru, broken.

1948 R. Finlayson Tidal Creek vii. 179 The surest way to buckeroo an axe.

1960 M. R. Muir Word for Word 174 I don't know. His old man was pretty strict, of course... Probably pukarooed any romances.

1970 N.Z. Listener 12 Oct. 12/1 Bad show, fighting. I puckerooed things properly last night.

1997 Evening Standard (Palmerston North, N.Z.) (Nexis) 12 June 9 What if Oliver gets on the field and has a blinder?..Hewitt's test career could be puckerooed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	puckeroo
释义	puckerooadj. Brit. /pʌkəˈruː/, U.S. /ˌpəkəˈru/, New Zealand English /ˈpʌkʌru/, /pʌkəˈruː/ Forms: 1900s– puckeroo, 1900s– pukaroo, 1900s– pukaru, 1900s– pukkaroo. Origin: A borrowing from Maori. Etymon: Maori pakaru. Etymology: < Maori pakaru broken. Compare earlier puckeroo v. and later puckerooed adj.Compare the following earlier attestations of the Maori word in an English context:1844 J. W. Barnicoat Jrnl. (MS.) 160 Gideon [sc. a Maori] foreseeing the collision..shouted out Puikero! puikero! puikero! (broken).1925 E. Fraser & J. Gibbons Soldier & Sailor Words 220 Pakaru, broken; smashed. A Maori word, in use among the New Zealand Troops. New Zealand slang. Useless, broken, out of order; destroyed, finished. Cf. puckeroo v., puckerooed adj. ΚΠ 1911 Auckland Star 21 June 5/8 His final leave-taking before leaving his cell this morning... ‘Good-bye, I'm pukaru now, I will meet you in the next world’. 1943 Amer. Speech 18 93 Pukkaroo, adjective.., (to make) worthless, useless—it could be used..of an engine that had broken down—..is perhaps from the Maori pakaru, to destroy. 1952 J. H. Lyon Faring South 76 Bob related how a row of Maoris would..tell him to go to Taranaki, where they said he would be pukaru or finished. 2005 Dominion Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 28 Nov. 6 He [sc. a horse] was scoped and there was nothing to suggest that he was puckeroo. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). puckeroov. Brit. /pʌkəˈruː/, U.S. /ˌpəkəˈru/, New Zealand English /ˈpʌːkəru/, /pʌkəˈruː/ Forms: 1800s pukeru, 1800s– puckaroo, 1900s– buckeroo, 1900s– puckeroo, 1900s– pukaroo. Origin: A borrowing from Maori. Etymon: Maori pākaru. Etymology: < Maori pākaru to break (recorded in S. Lee & T. Kendall Gram. & Vocab. Lang. N.Z. (1820) as pakádu (verbal noun), glossed ‘bursting’). Compare later puckeroo adj., puckerooed adj.The form buckeroo reflects the Maori pronunciation of p without aspiration. New Zealand slang. transitive. To break, destroy, ruin; to kill. Cf. puckeroo adj., puckerooed adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > killing > kill [verb (transitive)] swevec725 quelmeOE slayc893 quelleOE of-falleOE ofslayeOE aquellc950 ayeteeOE spillc950 beliveOE to bring (also do) of (one's) life-dayOE fordoa1000 forfarea1000 asweveOE drepeOE forleseOE martyrOE to do (also i-do, draw) of lifeOE bringc1175 off-quellc1175 quenchc1175 forswelta1225 adeadc1225 to bring of daysc1225 to do to deathc1225 to draw (a person) to deathc1225 murder?c1225 aslayc1275 forferec1275 to lay to ground, to earth (Sc. at eird)c1275 martyrc1300 strangle1303 destroya1325 misdoa1325 killc1330 tailc1330 to take the life of (also fro)c1330 enda1340 to kill to (into, unto) death1362 brittena1375 deadc1374 to ding to deathc1380 mortifya1382 perisha1387 to dight to death1393 colea1400 fella1400 kill out (away, down, up)a1400 to slay up or downa1400 swelta1400 voida1400 deliverc1400 starvec1425 jugylc1440 morta1450 to bring to, on, or upon (one's) bierc1480 to put offc1485 to-slaya1500 to make away with1502 to put (a person or thing) to silencec1503 rida1513 to put downa1525 to hang out of the way1528 dispatch?1529 strikea1535 occidea1538 to firk to death, (out) of lifec1540 to fling to deathc1540 extinct1548 to make out of the way1551 to fet offa1556 to cut offc1565 to make away?1566 occise1575 spoil1578 senda1586 to put away1588 exanimate1593 unmortalize1593 speed1594 unlive1594 execute1597 dislive1598 extinguish1598 to lay along1599 to make hence1605 conclude1606 kill off1607 disanimate1609 feeze1609 to smite, stab in, under the fifth rib1611 to kill dead1615 transporta1616 spatch1616 to take off1619 mactate1623 to make meat of1632 to turn up1642 inanimate1647 pop1649 enecate1657 cadaverate1658 expedite1678 to make dog's meat of1679 to make mincemeat of1709 sluice1749 finisha1753 royna1770 still1778 do1780 deaden1807 deathifyc1810 to lay out1829 cool1833 to use up1833 puckeroo1840 to rub out1840 cadaverize1841 to put under the sod1847 suicide1852 outkill1860 to fix1875 to put under1879 corpse1884 stiffen1888 tip1891 to do away with1899 to take out1900 stretch1902 red-light1906 huff1919 to knock rotten1919 skittle1919 liquidate1924 clip1927 to set over1931 creasea1935 ice1941 lose1942 to put to sleep1942 zap1942 hit1955 to take down1967 wax1968 trash1973 ace1975 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)] mareOE shendOE hinderc1000 amarOE awemc1275 noyc1300 touchc1300 bleche1340 blemisha1375 spill1377 misdoa1387 grieve1390 damagea1400 despoil?a1400 matea1400 snapea1400 mankc1400 overthrowa1425 tamec1430 undermine1430 blunder1440 depaira1460 adommage?1473 endamage1477 prejudicec1487 fulyie1488 martyra1500 dyscrase?1504 corrupt1526 mangle1534 danger1538 destroy1542 spoil1563 ruinate1564 ruin1567 wrake1570 injury1579 bane1587 massacre1589 ravish1594 wrong1595 rifle1604 tainta1616 mutilea1618 to do violence toa1625 flaw1665 stun1676 quail1682 maul1694 moil1698 damnify1712 margullie1721 maul1782 buga1790 mux1806 queer1818 batter1840 puckeroo1840 rim-rack1841 pretty1868 garbage1899 savage1899 to do in1905 strafe1915 mash1924 blow1943 nuke1967 mung1969 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > cause or effect (harm) [verb (transitive)] > do harm or injury to > affect detrimentally atterc885 hurtc1200 marc1225 appair1297 impair1297 spilla1300 emblemishc1384 endull1395 blemishc1430 depaira1460 depravea1533 deform1533 envenom1533 vitiate1534 quail1551 impeach1563 subvert1565 craze1573 taint1573 spoil1578 endamage1579 qualify1584 stain1584 crack1590 ravish1594 interess1598 invitiate1598 corrupt1602 venom1621 depauperate1623 detriment1623 flaw1623 embase1625 ungold1637 murder1644 refract1646 depress1647 addle1652 sweal1655 butcher1659 shade1813 mess1823 puckeroo1840 untone1861 blue1880 queer1884 dick1972 forgar- 1840 A. D. W. Best Jrnl. 13 Dec. (1966) 267 The Mauries swore that we should all be Puckarooed as well as the gun and away they scuttled. 1885 Short Sk. Life T. Hancock ii. 19 [Maoris said] ‘We will pukeru you!’ ‘Very well’, I said, ‘pukeru me’. 1941 S. J. Baker N.Z. Slang v. 42 [By the 1890s] we had begun to pukaroo things, when we broke something, confused an issue, or ruined some plan of action. This is derived with extraordinary simplicity from the Maori pakaru, broken. 1948 R. Finlayson Tidal Creek vii. 179 The surest way to buckeroo an axe. 1960 M. R. Muir Word for Word 174 I don't know. His old man was pretty strict, of course... Probably pukarooed any romances. 1970 N.Z. Listener 12 Oct. 12/1 Bad show, fighting. I puckerooed things properly last night. 1997 Evening Standard (Palmerston North, N.Z.) (Nexis) 12 June 9 What if Oliver gets on the field and has a blinder?..Hewitt's test career could be puckerooed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1911v.1840
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