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单词 prunetin
释义

prunetinn.

Brit. /ˈpruːnᵻtɪn/, U.S. /ˈprunətn/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Prunus , -etin suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Prunus, genus name ( < classical Latin prūnus : see prunus n.) + -etin suffix (see quot. 1910). Compare prunetol n., prunitrin n.
Chemistry.
A colourless crystalline compound related to isoflavone which occurs in the wood and bark of several trees.Prunetin is the monomethyl ether of prunetol (genistein). Formula: C16H12O5.
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prunetin1910
prunetol1910
1910 H. Finnemore in Pharmaceut. Jrnl. 31 604/1 This aqueous solution was shaken with ether, which at once precipitated a nearly colourless, semi-crystalline product, consisting mainly of a new dihydric phenol, C16H12O5, to which the name prunetin is assigned.
1959 N. Campbell in E. H. Rodd Chem. Carbon Compounds IV. b. viii. 925 Prunetin,..genistein 7-methyl ether,..is isolated from the bark of a wild cherry related to Prunus emarginata..and the commercial timber muninga (Pterocarpus angolensis).
1997 Biochem. Pharmacol. 53 471 Prunetin, even at a very high concentration, was not an inhibitor of alcohol and malate dehydrogenase.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1910
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