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单词 psychodrama
释义

psychodraman.

Brit. /ˈsʌɪkə(ʊ)ˌdrɑːmə/, U.S. /ˈsaɪkoʊˌdrɑmə/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: psycho- comb. form, drama n.
Etymology: < psycho- comb. form + drama n. Compare slightly earlier psychodramatic adj. With sense 2 compare German Psychodrama (1888 or earlier in this sense (in plural Psychodramen ); 1959 or earlier in sense 1a, after English).With the form psycho drama in quot. 1927 at sense 2 compare earlier psycho adj.
1.
a. Psychology. An extempore psychotherapeutic exercise in which a patient acts out his or her feelings and problems with or in front of fellow patients and therapists; psychotherapy involving such an exercise.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > psychiatry > [noun] > psychotherapy > involving drama
psychodrama1932
psychodramatics1937
sociodrama1943
the world > health and disease > healing > psychiatry > [noun] > psychotherapy > involving drama > an improvised play in
psychodrama1932
role-playing1943
sociodrama1943
1932 J. L. Moreno Group Method & Group Psychotherapy back cover (heading) Psychodrama monographs.
1937 J. L. Moreno in Sociometry 1 9 The psychodrama is human society in miniature, the simplest possible setup for a methodical study of its psychological structure.
1943 Sociometry 6 291 He can easily stop the psychodrama long enough to..make a suggestion..without disrupting the spontaneity and reality of the role-playing.
1968 Daily Tel. 20 Dec. (Colour Suppl.) 15 Its methods centre around group therapy, psychodrama (Stanislavsky for tired businessmen), massage and Oriental philosophy.
1993 N.Y. Times 7 Nov. iv. 21/1 Six months into the program, residents go through marathon sessions of 24 to 36 hours, in which various psychodramas are enacted.
1999 F. Wynne tr. M. Houellebecq Atomised (2001) 127 There was a choice of three workshops that morning: mime and psychodrama, painting in watercolours, and creative writing.
b. figurative and in extended use (also influenced by sense 2): a conversation, meeting, relationship, etc., conducted or viewed as a psychotherapeutic exercise; (also) an interaction between people during which deep feelings are dramatically expressed or acted upon.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > other types of conversation
diabologuea1713
giff-gaff1787
by-dialogue1817
question and answer1817
war-talk1831
fast talk1866
heart-to-heart1904
pseudo-conversation1926
team talk1947
psychodrama1952
catch-up1972
1952 W. J. H. Sprott Social Psychol. xi. 241 The meetings of the various committees..became in effect..psycho~dramas in which the emotional undercurrents came to the surface and were duly interpreted.
1965 New Statesman 9 July 38/1 Conflicts came to a head last February at the Mapai convention, a psychodrama in which BG's [= Ben Gurion's] ex-colleagues acted out years of resentment against the power and personality of the old leader.
1991 G. Burn Alma Cogan (1992) i. 18 The kind of gutsy old shtarker who nurses her nervous breakdown on third-division chat shows and whose every public appearance turns into a psychodrama.
1999 J. Burchill Married Alive iii. 42 They were so into their own little psychodrama that they didn't even see me.
1999 S. Rushdie Ground beneath her Feet (2000) xiv. 449 People who never change, leading their grooved lives with if they're lucky a bit of bedroom psychodrama: that's the fantasy.
2. A play, film, novel, etc., in which psychological elements are the main interest.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > a play > [noun] > other types of play
king play1469
king game1504
historya1509
chronicle history1600
monology1608
horseplaya1627
piscatory1631
stock play1708
petite pièce1712
mimic1724
ballad opera1730
ballad farce1735
benefit-play1740
potboiler1783
monodrama1793
extravaganza1797
theo-drama1801
monodrame1803
proverb1803
stock piece1804
bespeak1807
ticket-night1812
dramaticle1813
monopolylogue1819
pièce d'occasion1830
interlude1831
mimea1834
costume piece1834
mummers' play1849
history play1850
gag-piece1860
music drama1874
well-made1881
playlet1884
two-decker1884
slum1885
kinderspiel1886
thrill1886
knockabout1887
two-hander1888
front-piece1889
thriller1889
shadow-play1890
mime play1894
problem play1894
one-acter1895
sex play1899
chronicle drama1902
thesis-play1902
star vehicle1904
folk-play1905
radio play1908
tab1915
spy play1919
one-act1920
pièce à thèse1923
dance-drama1924
a mess of plottage1926
turkey1927
weepie1928
musical1930
cliffhanger1931
mime drama1931
triangle drama1931
weeper1934
spine-chiller1940
starrer1941
scorcher1942
teleplay1947
straw-hatter1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
tab show1951
conversation piece1952
psychodrama1956
whydunit1968
mystery play1975
State of the Nation1980
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types
romantic comedy1748
epic1785
pre-release1871
foreign film1899
frivol1903
dramedy1905
film loop1906
first run1910
detective film1911
colour film1912
news film1912
topical1912
cinemicrograph1913
scenic1913
sport1913
newsreel1914
serial1914
sex comedy1915
war picture1915
telefilm1919
comic1920
true crime1923
art house1925
quickie1926
turkey1927
two-reeler1928
smellie1929
disaster film1930
musical1930
feelie1931
sticky1934
action comedy1936
quota quickie1936
re-release1936
screwball comedy1937
telemovie1937
pickup1939
video film1939
actioner1940
space opera1941
telepic1944
biopic1947
kinescope1949
TV movie1949
pièce noire1951
pièce rose1951
deepie1953
misterioso1953
film noir1956
policier1956
psychodrama1956
free film1958
prequel1958
co-production1959
glossy1960
sexploiter1960
sci-fier1961
tie-in1962
chanchada1963
romcom1963
wuxia1963
chick flick1964
showreel1964
mockumentary1965
sword-and-sandal1965
schlockbuster1966
mondo1967
peplum1968
thriller1968
whydunit1968
schlocker1969
buddy-buddy movie1972
buddy-buddy film1974
buddy film1974
science-fictioner1974
screwball1974
buddy movie1975
slasher movie1975
swashbuckler1975
filmi1976
triptych1976
autobiopic1977
Britcom1977
kidflick1977
noir1977
bodice-ripper1979
chopsocky1981
date movie1983
kaiju eiga1984
screener1986
neo-noir1987
indie1990
bromance2001
hack-and-slash2002
mumblecore2005
dark fantasy2007
hack-and-slay2007
gorefest2012
kidult-
1927 Variety 1 June 314 Psycho drama flops... The Compagnie des Jonchets, a private club, was over its head with the psychological drama ‘Le Souffle sur la Flamme’.]
1956 E. Voegelin Order & Hist. Introd. 21 The psychodrama relates the fall in the divinity, employing for the purpose a formidable apparatus of figures: the divine Pleroma and the Syzygies, the Ogdoads, Decads, and Dodecads of Aeons,..and a pleromatic Savior.
1977 Time (Atlantic ed.) 5 Sept. 26/2 Now comes Equus, Sidney Lumet's film of the long-running Broadway psychodrama.
1991 P. McGilligan George Cukor vii. 179 A purplish psychodrama about a brain-warped prisoner-of-war survivor..who steals the memories of a friend..he has abandoned for dead.
1997 Times 5 Mar. 19/1 Minette Walters is the eaglet, whose psycho-drama about the case of the hungry tramp stands fourth on the bestseller list.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1932
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