单词 | proxemics |
释义 | proxemicsn. Sociology. The study or interpretation of physical proximity between people in various situations; the ways in which people interact spatially, esp. in maintaining a certain amount of space between themselves and others. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > study of society > [noun] > other branches social history1814 social geography1828 social dynamics1843 social statics1843 socio-economics1893 genetics1896 biosociology1897 social engineering1899 social morphology1899 psychosociology1902 socionomics1902 political sociology1905 sociobiology1912 social planning1913 social constructionist1925 futurology1946 sociobiology1946 structural anthropology1950 squalorology1961 proxemics1963 future research1969 women's studies1969 future study1971 social constructionism1976 social constructivism1981 1963 E. T. Hall in Amer. Anthropologist 65 1003 Proxemics, the study of how man unconsciously structures microspace—the distance between men in the conduct of daily transactions, the organization of space in his houses and buildings, and ultimately the layout of his towns. 1974 Language Sci. Aug. 32/3 Ever since Edward Hall..made public the results of his research on man's use of space, the interrelated observations and theories of which he calls proxemics, [etc.]. 1987 M. Esslin in D. Walder Lit. in Mod. World (1990) 129 The actor has at his disposal an array of sign systems..: use of the voice in modulating the text, facial expression, gesture (‘kinesics’), and grouping or movement in space (‘proxemics’). 2006 A. Davies Goodbye Lemon ii. 139 Hahva struggles to maintain the distance I've requested in deference to my mother's idea of proxemics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1963 |
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