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单词 provocable
释义

provocableadj.

Brit. /prəˈvəʊkəbl/, /ˈprɒvəkəbl/, U.S. /prəˈvoʊkəb(ə)l/, /proʊˈvoʊkəb(ə)l/
Forms: 1600s prouocable, 1600s– provocable.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin provocabilis.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin provocabilis easily aroused or excited (5th cent.) < classical Latin prōvocāre provoke v. + -bilis -ble suffix. Compare later provokable adj.
Capable of being provoked, or liable to be provoked; = provokable adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [adjective] > able to be
provocable1613
provokable1678
1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. i. xxiii. §5 Vespasian..scarce prouocable to reuenge practice of treason.
1672 O. Walker Of Educ. i. vi. 54 Pardoning..injuries..and not provocable to injure another.
1770 J. Rawlins tr. Plutarch in Serm. Worcester 8 An unsteady Man, unmerciful, of a Spirit easily provocable, and revengeful.
1850 A. H. Clough Corr. 3 Jan. (1957) I. 279 There is a great blessing..in being set down amongst uncongenial people—for me at least who am over provocable.
1928 J. F. Dashiell Fund. Objective Psychol. vii. 162 This reaction is provocable..by electrical stimulation at the foot.
2004 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 23 Oct. 4 He's provocable, that's all. Young, tough, athletic—and damaged. How could he not be?

Derivatives

provocaˈbility n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > [noun]
hastinessc1325
melancholya1375
hastivenessa1393
hastivessa1393
rese?a1400
hastivitya1500
fumishness1519
choler1530
firishness1568
cholericness1571
waspishness1593
fieriness1625
irascibility1750
parlousness1755
temper1828
provocability1834
quickness1863
tempersomeness1909
1834 Autobiogr. Dissenting Minister 174 Cultivate a habit of placidity, in preference to..provocability.
1920 Times 3 Mar. 18/2 Belfast men make great allowances for each other's provocability.
2001 Financial Times (Nexis) 2 Mar. 18 He swings, during the course of the play,..between active and passive extremes of suggestion and suggestibility, provocation and provocability.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1613
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