psoran.

Brit.

/ˈsɔːrə/, U.S.

/ˈsɔrə/

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin psōra; Greek ψώρα.

Etymology: < classical Latin psōra or its etymon ancient Greek ψώρα itch, mange < an alternative form (with different vocalism) of the stem of ψῆν to rub, wipe (see psettaceous adj.) + -ρα, suffix forming nouns. Compare Middle French, French psora (1538), psore (1572).

Medicine. Now historical.

Any of various skin diseases characterized by the presence of scabs or scales, usually with itching; esp. scabies, mange, or (in later use) psoriasis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > itching diseases > scabies or mange

itcha800

riff1579

psora1585

scrubbado1651

Scotch fiddle1675

scrub1709

scabies1813

acariasis1815

scratch1828

seven-year itch1835

scrub-itch1909

swimmer's itch1928

1585 J. Banister Wecker's Compend. Chyrurg. iii. xii. 440 In the thirde degree is Psora, which I call skurffines, wherein the skinne is thicker, dryer, harder, more swelled and rough, with creeping pustules.

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 711 A swine under his belly is full of a kind of leprosie, and covered all over with a white scurffe, called Psora; which infection seemeth to proceed from some evill habit, and inward corruption within the body.

1676 Philos. Trans. 1675 (Royal Soc.) 10 508 He treats..particularly of the Psora, and its nature, origine, cure.

1736 N. Robinson New Treat. Venereal Dis. iii. 39 (heading) Of the Marks, Tokens, and diagnostic Characters, that distinguish the Gallic disease from the Psora, Leprosy, and all other infectious Diseases, with cutaneous Eruptions.

1799 M. Underwood Treat. Dis. Children (ed. 4) I. 95 An eruption resembling the psora of the Greeks, or what is called amongst us the Grocer's-itch.

1808 R. Willan On Cutaneous Dis. 149 I think it also necessary to express the Scaly Psora by a distinctive appellation: for this purpose Psoriasis..seems in all respects suitable.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 551 From his [sc. Celsus'] time down to that of Willan we find the names Psora and Lepra applied loosely to all kinds of squamous diseases.

1986 Jrnl. Amer. Acad. Dermatol. 14 863 (title) Lepra, psora, psoriasis.

Derivatives

† psoroid adj. Obsolete rare resembling psora.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 1035/2 Psoroides,..resembling psora or itch: psoroid.

† psorous adj. Obsolete rare of the nature of or relating to psora; having psora.

ΚΠ

1818 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 14 212 Psorous ophthalmia.

1840 Medico-chirurg. Rev., & Jrnl. Pract. Med. 33 359 A new hospital..was erected for the reception of the insane, and afterwards prepared for syphilitic and psorous cases.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	psora
释义	psoran. Brit. /ˈsɔːrə/, U.S. /ˈsɔrə/ Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin psōra; Greek ψώρα. Etymology: < classical Latin psōra or its etymon ancient Greek ψώρα itch, mange < an alternative form (with different vocalism) of the stem of ψῆν to rub, wipe (see psettaceous adj.) + -ρα, suffix forming nouns. Compare Middle French, French psora (1538), psore (1572). Medicine. Now historical. Any of various skin diseases characterized by the presence of scabs or scales, usually with itching; esp. scabies, mange, or (in later use) psoriasis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > itching diseases > scabies or mange itcha800 riff1579 psora1585 scrubbado1651 Scotch fiddle1675 scrub1709 scabies1813 acariasis1815 scratch1828 seven-year itch1835 scrub-itch1909 swimmer's itch1928 1585 J. Banister Wecker's Compend. Chyrurg. iii. xii. 440 In the thirde degree is Psora, which I call skurffines, wherein the skinne is thicker, dryer, harder, more swelled and rough, with creeping pustules. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 711 A swine under his belly is full of a kind of leprosie, and covered all over with a white scurffe, called Psora; which infection seemeth to proceed from some evill habit, and inward corruption within the body. 1676 Philos. Trans. 1675 (Royal Soc.) 10 508 He treats..particularly of the Psora, and its nature, origine, cure. 1736 N. Robinson New Treat. Venereal Dis. iii. 39 (heading) Of the Marks, Tokens, and diagnostic Characters, that distinguish the Gallic disease from the Psora, Leprosy, and all other infectious Diseases, with cutaneous Eruptions. 1799 M. Underwood Treat. Dis. Children (ed. 4) I. 95 An eruption resembling the psora of the Greeks, or what is called amongst us the Grocer's-itch. 1808 R. Willan On Cutaneous Dis. 149 I think it also necessary to express the Scaly Psora by a distinctive appellation: for this purpose Psoriasis..seems in all respects suitable. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 551 From his [sc. Celsus'] time down to that of Willan we find the names Psora and Lepra applied loosely to all kinds of squamous diseases. 1986 Jrnl. Amer. Acad. Dermatol. 14 863 (title) Lepra, psora, psoriasis. Derivatives † psoroid adj. Obsolete rare resembling psora.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 1035/2 Psoroides,..resembling psora or itch: psoroid. † psorous adj. Obsolete rare of the nature of or relating to psora; having psora. ΚΠ 1818 Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 14 212 Psorous ophthalmia. 1840 Medico-chirurg. Rev., & Jrnl. Pract. Med. 33 359 A new hospital..was erected for the reception of the insane, and afterwards prepared for syphilitic and psorous cases. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1585
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