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单词 puff paste
释义

puff pasten.

Brit. /ˈpʌf peɪst/, U.S. /ˈpəf ˌpeɪst/
Forms: see puff n. and paste n. and adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: puff n., paste n.
Etymology: < puff n. + paste n. Compare earlier puff n. 2.
1. Puff pastry.Formerly the usual term in North American use (cf. paste n. 1a); puff pastry is now generally more common.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > [noun] > types of pastry
puff paste1598
bread pastea1654
wafer-paper1718
puff pastry1788
suet crust1809
pâte brisée1824
pasta frolla1848
chou pastry1892
puff1908
filo1946
shortcrust pastry1951
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Sfóglia,..a kinde of pye-crust which we call puff-paste.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Gasteau feuilleté, a cake of puffe-past.
1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments ii. ii. 65 For the making of puffe-past of the best kind, you shall take the finest wheat flowre [etc.].
a1639 S. Marmion Antiquary (1641) iv. i. sig. H3 An artificiall Hen made of puffpaste.
1662 G. Torriano New Fabrick Ital. Dialogues 102 in Piazza Universale (1666) Then the French bread would please thee, of puff paste, with so much Kneading and milk that is put therein.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Casse-museau Dress a small abesse of puff paste very thin, garnish one of the ends with a bit of marrow of an inch long.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery viii. 71 Make a good Puff-paste Crust.
1833 Huron Reflector (Norwalk, Ohio) 10 Dec. Numerous blisters were seen elevating the skin like puff paste.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. 6 I..had several practical lessons in the manufacture of puff-paste and other laminated confectionery.
1886 Peterson's Mag. June 547/1 Mix all well together, and bake in patty-pans lined with a good puff-paste.
1911 F. M. Farmer Catering for Special Occasions vi. 151 Baking of puff paste requires as much care and judgment as making.
1977 C. McFadden Serial (1978) xv. 37/2 Nothing was worse than puff paste on the second day.
2002 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 10 Apr. viii. 1 (caption) Patrick Healy makes chicken pot pie with biscuit crust. (His grandmother used pheasant and puff paste.)
2. figurative. Matter of a light, flimsy, or insubstantial character; (also) a frivolous or inconsiderable person. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > one who is unimportant > insubstantial
hud1549
puff paste1602
shallowling1616
groll1637
shaup1728
shallowist1799
1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida iii. sig. F Trauaile three years to bury this bastinado: auoide, puffe paste, auoide.
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 169 Such store of this puffe-paste of vainé-glory had I swallowed downe my throat.
c1635 H. Glapthorne Lady Mother (1958) iii. ii. 66 ‘Why doe you inquire good puff past.’ ‘My blade is of the Bilbo mettle.’
1673 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd II. 266 There is indeed material intellectual Puff-past; Pinners-hall has nothing like it.
1703 T. Baker Tunbridge-walks iii. sig. F2 Who wou'd be troubl'd with Daughters? those Puff-Past Things, that like Race-Horses cost one more in keeping than they're worth.
a1795 S. Bishop Poet. Wks. (1796) I. 228 And what are Modern Essays, but puff-paste?
1845 Gentleman's Mag. i. 390/2 It is seldom that Guides..to what are called Watering-places..are anything more than puff-paste.

Derivatives

puff-pasted adj. Obsolete (probably) puffed up (with vanity, etc.) like puff pastry.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > swelling or inflation with pride > [adjective]
to-bollenc1175
bolledc1375
bolnedc1380
swollenc1386
blown1483
puffed?a1500
inflate?1504
bellieda1533
bladder-puffed1549
uppuffed1573
huffling1582
swellinga1586
upblown1590
tumorous1603
windy1603
windy-headed1603
huffed1605
flown1606
huff-pufft1608
puff-pasted1610
turgid1620
turgent1621
high-blown1623
tympanous1625
bladdered1633
tympaneda1634
tumoured1635
tympanied1637
enormous1641
over-leaven1648
flatulent1658
tympany-like1658
huffy1677
tumefied1677
blubbered1699
full-blown1699
bloated1731
tympanitical1772
inflated1785
pompholygous1855
overblown1864
forblown-
1610 R. Vaughan Water-workes sig. I Signifying the cause of these excursions to proceed from vnbeleeuing creatures, possessed and puf-pasted with pride and peeuish opposition.
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xxviii. 231 Puff-pasted C[od].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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