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单词 pseudorotation
释义

pseudorotationn.

Brit. /ˌs(j)uːdə(ʊ)rə(ʊ)ˈteɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌsudoʊˌroʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pseudo- comb. form, rotation n.
Etymology: < pseudo- comb. form + rotation n. Compare later pseudorotate v.
Chemistry.
A change in molecular configuration involving concerted displacements of the constituent atoms, which is equivalent to a rotation of the molecule (in some cases coupled with an interchange of some of the constituents), but does not involve any actual rotation of the molecule.
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pseudorotation1947
1947 J. E. Kilpatrick et al. in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 69 2485/2 (caption) Pseudo-rotation of ring puckering in cyclopentane.
1960 Jrnl. Chem. Physics 32 937/1 One..attractive mechanism for the exchange process in PF5 and PCl5 is a purely internal pseudorotation.
1987 A. Nickon & E. F. Silversmith Org. Chem.: Name Game vii. 99 During this continuous rippling, the carbons in swift succession take turns poking out of plane, so that the blips appear to rotate location (hence the designation, pseudorotation).
2002 Jrnl. Organometallic Chem. 646 204/2 There are ten possible configurations, which can be linked by 11 Berry pseudorotations.

Derivatives

pseudoroˈtational adj.
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the world > matter > chemistry > chemical structure or stereochemistry > [adjective] > of or relating to configuration > of or relating to changes in > of or relating to pseudorotation
pseudorotational1959
1959 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 81 5884 In common with other saturated molecules with five-membered rings, the pyrrolidine molecule has a ‘pseudorotational’ degree of freedom.
1990 Nucleic Acids Res. 18 278/1 Pseudorotational analysis of the furanose ring based on the 1H-1H coupling constants.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1947
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