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单词 public address
释义

public addressn.

Brit. /ˌpʌblɪk əˈdrɛs/, U.S. /ˌpəblɪk əˈdrɛs/, /ˌpəblɪk ˈæˌdrɛs/
Forms: see public adj. and address n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: public adj., address n.
Etymology: < public adj. + address n.
A speech or other communication made in public or to a large group of people; (also) the use of equipment for addressing a large group of people.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speech-making > [noun] > a speech
speakingc1275
cry1303
orisona1382
sermonc1385
exhortationc1450
oration?1504
prepositiona1513
declamation1523
concion1541
speak1567
set speech1573
speech1583
hortative1612
allocution1615
public addressa1639
address1643
presentation1714
speechification1809
speechment1826
a1639 H. Wotton Parallel betweene Earle of Essex & Duke of Buckingham (1641) 5 Sir Robert Cecill who (as Secretary of State) did dispose the publicke addresses, had prompter and safer conveyance.
1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine 382 Princes (besides their set, solemn, and publick addresses to God by prayer) must have their secret recourses unto him.
1702 Marquis of Normanby Misc. Prose & Verse Ep. Ded. sig. A 2v This Consideration, My Lord, has given me Assurance to make this public Address to your Grace.
1847 H. E. Lloyd & B. G. Babington tr. E. von Feuchtersleben Princ. Med. Psychol. 65 A public address to the psychopathic physicians of Germany.
1924 Amer. Mercury Dec. 412/2 From a public address at the capital of coca-cola and the Invisible Empire by Prof. Wesley Peacock.
1992 RS Components: Electronic & Electr. Products July–Oct. 977/2 (caption) This speaker system..offers all the features required for professional public address, paging systems and background music use.

Compounds

attributive. Designating equipment used to project speech or music to an audience, esp. in a large building or at an outdoor gathering (abbreviated P.A.); esp. in public address equipment, public address system.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > audibility > sound magnification or reproduction > [noun] > public address system
public address system1917
Tannoy1928
squawk box1945
1917 East St Louis (Illinois) Jrnl. 5 Aug. 10/6 (advt.) Public address system for sale, cheap.
1925 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 1 Feb. m6/2 In the apartment house project, the Public Address equipment provides sufficient amplification.
1950 Engineering 24 Nov. 392/2 Public-address equipment using magnetic tapes for announcing and recording..has been installed.
1978 R. V. Jones Most Secret War xxi. 176 The effect would be rather like that which occurs in public address systems where the noise from the loudspeakers impinges on the original microphone.
1991 Amer. Square Dance July 17/1 Public address equipment with its turntables and speakers is heavy to handle.
1994 Amer. Spectator Sept. 18/2 A second-tier National Security Council official..has commandeered the public address microphone and is ‘briefing’ the captive audience.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1639
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