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单词 pubiotomy
释义

pubiotomyn.

Brit. /ˌpjuːbɪˈɒtəmi/, U.S. /ˌpjubiˈɑdəmi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: pubio- comb. form, -tomy comb. form.
Etymology: < pubio- comb. form + -tomy comb. form, after French pubiotomie (1844 or earlier).
Surgery. Now historical.
Surgical division of a pubic bone, usually near the symphysis, performed to facilitate delivery in obstructed labour; an instance of this; = pelviotomy n. at pelvi- comb. form . Cf. symphysiotomy n. at symphysio- comb. form .
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs > obstetrical operations
Caesarean birth1661
hysterotomy1707
embryotomy1765
embryoctony1788
omphalotomy1828
cephalotomy1836
synchondrotomy1842
symphysiotomy1846
pelviotomy1847
version1853
gastro-hysterotomy1854
craniotomy1855
cranioclasm1860
pubiotomy1865
cephalotripsy1876
episiotomy1878
cleidotomy1901
Caesarean1923
Caesar1952
C-section1960
section1960
vacuum extraction1961
1865 W.S.Playfair Handbk. Obstetr. Operations viii.179 The operation of pubiotomy consists in the simple section of the pubic bones on either side of the symphysis.
1907 Lancet 30 Nov. 1535/1 Dr. Wallace's two cases..brought the total number of pubiotomies performed in this country to ten.
1954 Lancet 7 Aug. 274/2 Examiners will demand to be informed about the archaic; and it is doubtless for this reason that symphysiotomy and pubiotomy still find a corner in the new edition.
1991 J. Rodin Women & New Reproductive Technol. 18 The decades around the turn of the 20th century witnessed a major upturn in technological intervention... The long-neglected operations of symphesiotomy and pubiotomy found new favor.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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