单词 | protrusive |
释义 | protrusiveadj. 1. Having the power or tendency to thrust forward or protrude; propulsive. In later use chiefly Biology. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impelling or driving > [adjective] > propulsive remigial1592 propellant1644 propulsive1648 propulsory1656 protrusive1676 projectile1696 projective1697 propelling1710 elastic1712 propulsatory1826 1676 H. More Remarks 2 Disc. 172 Though it add nothing to the elasticity of the Air, seeing it has a pressure and protrusive force in it. 1718 J. Chamberlayne tr. B. Nieuwentyt Relig. Philosopher I. iv. 49 The Protrusive Motion of the Bowels. 1766 T. Amory Life John Buncle II. ix. 308 The blood has a three-fold motion,—fluidity, common to all liquors,—protrusive, from the impulse of the heart and arteries,—and fermentative. 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 197 The protrusive force of the surrounding muscles. a1855 W. P. Dewees in J. King Amer. Eclectic Obstetr. (1855) 316 When the pains are powerfully protrusive, and the os uteri, though pretty amply dilated, yet not sufficiently so to permit the parietal protuberances to pass freely through it. 1976 Evolution 30 730/1 Stiffening of genioglossals..would provide the tongue with a temporary ‘skeletal support’, improving its..protrusive and prey capture functions. 1990 Jrnl. Zool. 220 329 The masseter loses adductive force upon closure but gains protrusive force. 2. Characterized by thrusting oneself forward; obtrusive. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > self-assertiveness > [adjective] crousea1400 crank1499 cockish1551 forward1561 forthyc1565 forthputting?1577 perching1579 perk1579 perking?1584 officious1596 pratchant1596 putting-forth1621 obtrusive1652 petulcous1661 pushing1682 coxy1728 cocky1768 bumptious1801 furthy1808 upsetting1817 perky1820 self-asserting1821 protrusive1841 self-assertive1849 aggressive1855 self-assertory1867 perkisha1870 pushful1871 pushy1874 forritsome1894 chesty1900 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [adjective] > obtruding oneself obtrusive1652 protrusive1841 intrusive1891 1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes iii. 178 A true English heart breathes, calm and strong, through the whole business; not boisterous, protrusive. 1895 Manitoba Morning Free Press 7 May 4/4 Mr. Saunders was of a very gentle and retiring disposition... Had he been more protrusive his name would have been more widely known. 1970 G. Jackson Let. Apr. in Soledad Brother (1971) 45 There has been one white man only to go through this O Wing experience without..allowing himself to succumb to the madness of ribald, protrusive racism. 3. Protruding, projecting. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [adjective] steepc1000 tooting?c1225 strutting1387 prominent?1440 extant1540 eminent?1541 pouting1563 poking1566 out1576 egregious1578 promontory1579 out-pointed1585 buttinga1593 outjetting1598 perking1598 jettying1609 juttying1609 out-jutting1611 outstanding1611 upsticking1611 out-shooting1622 jutting1624 outgrowing1625 rank1625 toting1645 projectinga1652 porrected1653 protruded1654 protruding1654 upcast1658 protending1659 jettinga1661 raised1663 starting1680 emersed1686 exerted1697 projective1703 jet-out1709 exorbitant1715 sticking1715 foreright1736 poky1754 perked-up1779 salient1789 prouda1800 overdriven1812 extrusive1816 stand-up1818 shouldering1824 jutty1827 outflung1830 sticky-out1839 sticking-up1852 outreaching1853 protrusive1858 out-thrusting1869 stickout1884 protrudent1891 1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia I. iii. iv. 220 The ‘Austrian lip’,—protrusive under-jaw, with heavy lip disinclined to shut. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda I. i. vii. 120 The chin protrusive and the cervical vertebræ a trifle more curved. 1920 T. S. Eliot Ara Vos Prec 14 A lustreless protrusive eye Stares from the protozoic slime. 1987 R. Ellmann Oscar Wilde iv. 89 The main physical effect of mercury on Wilde was to turn his slightly protrusive teeth black. Derivatives proˈtrusively adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > self-assertiveness > [adverb] crousea1525 forwardly1552 cockishly1570 officiously1598 cockingly?1734 protrusively1833 perkingly1841 self-assertingly1841 perkily1843 bumptiously1844 cockily1855 chestily1908 with (an) attitude1975 the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > [adverb] > in a projecting or prominent manner prominently1578 projectingly1774 protrusively1833 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [adverb] > so as to force oneself on a person intrudingly1704 obtrusively1796 protrusively1833 intrusively1847 1833 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus i. x, in Fraser's Mag. Dec. 681/1 To him thou, with sniffing charity, wilt protrusively proffer thy Handlamp. 1906 H. James in N. Amer. Rev. Aug. 256 Repeated vistas of little brick-faced and protrusively door-stepped houses. 1987 Toronto Star (Nexis) 20 Dec. b1 The buildings were all incredibly dilapidated, old bricks peeking out protrusively. proˈtrusiveness n. ΚΠ 1811 L. Hunt in Examiner 19 May 315/2 She..might become a pleasant actress, if she could get rid of a certain uncouth ambling and protrusiveness in her motions. 1926 Lincoln (Nebraska) Star 7 Mar. c6/6 The entrance to be one that invites in a friendly way, not repels by its protrusiveness. 2005 Advertiser (Adelaide) (Nexis) 25 May d8 Watch as an American woman pops her eyeballs out of her sockets to unprecedented levels of protrusiveness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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