pudding-wifen.

Brit.

/ˈpʊdɪŋwʌɪf/, U.S.

/ˈpʊdɪŋˌwaɪf/

Forms: see pudding n. and wife n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pudding n., wife n.

Etymology: < pudding n. + wife n.Apparently earliest attested as a surname (compare quots. 1287, 1448 at sense 1). The semantic motivation for sense 2 is unclear.

†1. A woman who sells puddings or sausages; (also) a professional or expert maker of puddings. Obsolete (English regional (midlands) in later use).

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > sellers of other provisions

cheesemonger1185

pudding-wife1287

eirmongerc1305

honeyman1510

egg-wife1659

corn-chandler1687

pickle man1714

tea man1736

pickle dealer1791

iceman1807

ice-creamer1851

plum duffer1851

barm-man1913

traiteur1963

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > pudding-maker

pudding makera1425

pudding-wife1520–40

pudding-wright1598

1287 in W. Hudson Leet Jurisdict. Norwich (1892) 6 (MED) Gundreda le puddingwyf.

1448 Maldon (Essex) Court Rolls (Bundle 27, No. 1^v) Cristiana podyngwyf alias fisshwyf vendidit salmones fetidos in mercato.

?a1450 in Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum (1817) I. 443 (MED) Sche shall pay for a gown to her grome coke and her poding wief by the yere ij s.

1520–40 MS Rawlinson C. 813 in Anglia 31 351 My blode & my puddynges vnto þe puddyng wyffe.

1630 P. Massinger Renegado i. iii. sig. C2^v A pudding wife, or a Witch with a thrumbe Cappe..Haue ten to one more stirring.

a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 217 When Pudding-Wives were launcht in cockquean Stools; For falling foul on Oyster-women's Schools.

1681 in M. Wood & H. Armet Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1954) XI. 9 For consenting to the extrusion of the pudding wyfes from the Cowgait.

1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words 553 At pig-killing it was formerly usual to call in the services of a puddin-wife, who had skill in dressing the various edible portions of the ‘innards’ of the pig.

2. A wrasse, Halichoeres radiatus, of a predominantly greenish colour, found off the Atlantic coasts of tropical America. Also puddingwife wrasse. Cf. pudding fish n. at pudding n. Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Coryphaenidae (dolphin)

gilthead1538

dorado1604

dolphin1626

golden-poll1655

goldfish1670

pudding-wife1735

river porpoise1736

river dolphin1781

pudding fish?a1808

mahimahi1905

lampuki1925

1735 C. Mortimer in Philos. Trans. 1733–4 (Royal Soc.) 38 317 The Pudding-Wife. Round the Eye spread seven blue Rays.

1876 G. B. Goode Catal. Fishes Bermudas 17 Turdus oculo radiato (the Pudding-Wife) is a young specimen of Chœrojulis radiatus.

1961 E. S. Herald Living Fishes of World 204/1 Among the common Atlantic American labrids are..the 18-inch pudding wife.

1993 Environmental Biol. of Fishes 38 393 The bar jack..was commonly observed to follow individual puddingwife wrasses, Halichoeres radiatus, that were foraging on the substrate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pudding-wife
释义	pudding-wifen. Brit. /ˈpʊdɪŋwʌɪf/, U.S. /ˈpʊdɪŋˌwaɪf/ Forms: see pudding n. and wife n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pudding n., wife n. Etymology: < pudding n. + wife n.Apparently earliest attested as a surname (compare quots. 1287, 1448 at sense 1). The semantic motivation for sense 2 is unclear. †1. A woman who sells puddings or sausages; (also) a professional or expert maker of puddings. Obsolete (English regional (midlands) in later use). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > sellers of other provisions cheesemonger1185 pudding-wife1287 eirmongerc1305 honeyman1510 egg-wife1659 corn-chandler1687 pickle man1714 tea man1736 pickle dealer1791 iceman1807 ice-creamer1851 plum duffer1851 barm-man1913 traiteur1963 the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > pudding-maker pudding makera1425 pudding-wife1520–40 pudding-wright1598 1287 in W. Hudson Leet Jurisdict. Norwich (1892) 6 (MED) Gundreda le puddingwyf. 1448 Maldon (Essex) Court Rolls (Bundle 27, No. 1^v) Cristiana podyngwyf alias fisshwyf vendidit salmones fetidos in mercato. ?a1450 in Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum (1817) I. 443 (MED) Sche shall pay for a gown to her grome coke and her poding wief by the yere ij s. 1520–40 MS Rawlinson C. 813 in Anglia 31 351 My blode & my puddynges vnto þe puddyng wyffe. 1630 P. Massinger Renegado i. iii. sig. C2^v A pudding wife, or a Witch with a thrumbe Cappe..Haue ten to one more stirring. a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 217 When Pudding-Wives were launcht in cockquean Stools; For falling foul on Oyster-women's Schools. 1681 in M. Wood & H. Armet Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1954) XI. 9 For consenting to the extrusion of the pudding wyfes from the Cowgait. 1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words 553 At pig-killing it was formerly usual to call in the services of a puddin-wife, who had skill in dressing the various edible portions of the ‘innards’ of the pig. 2. A wrasse, Halichoeres radiatus, of a predominantly greenish colour, found off the Atlantic coasts of tropical America. Also puddingwife wrasse. Cf. pudding fish n. at pudding n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Coryphaenidae (dolphin) gilthead1538 dorado1604 dolphin1626 golden-poll1655 goldfish1670 pudding-wife1735 river porpoise1736 river dolphin1781 pudding fish?a1808 mahimahi1905 lampuki1925 1735 C. Mortimer in Philos. Trans. 1733–4 (Royal Soc.) 38 317 The Pudding-Wife. Round the Eye spread seven blue Rays. 1876 G. B. Goode Catal. Fishes Bermudas 17 Turdus oculo radiato (the Pudding-Wife) is a young specimen of Chœrojulis radiatus. 1961 E. S. Herald Living Fishes of World 204/1 Among the common Atlantic American labrids are..the 18-inch pudding wife. 1993 Environmental Biol. of Fishes 38 393 The bar jack..was commonly observed to follow individual puddingwife wrasses, Halichoeres radiatus, that were foraging on the substrate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1287
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