单词 | proto-chemistry |
释义 | proto-chemistryn.ΚΠ 1650 T. Vaughan (title) Anthroposophia theomagica: or a discourse of the nature of man and his state after death; grounded on his Creator's proto-chimistry. 1650 T. Vaughan Anthroposophia Theomagica 9 He that knows how to imitate the Proto-Chymistrie of the Spirit by Separation of the Principles wherein the Life is Imprisoned. 2. Early ideas, practices, or other features that anticipated the development of modern chemistry. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemistry as a science > [noun] chemistry1605 chymics1658 chemy1733 proto-chemistry1962 the world > matter > chemistry > chemistry as a science > branches of chemistry > [noun] physical chemistry1743 zymology1753 pneumatic chemistry1788 stoicheiometry1807 electrochemistry1811 phytochemistry1837 thermochemistry1844 actinochemistry1845 inorganic chemistry1847 phytochimy1847 biochemistry1848 microchemistry1853 palaeochemistry1854 actinology1855 photochemistry1860 physico-chemistry1860 zymotechny1860 anorganology1876 kinetics1884 structural chemistry1884 stereochemistry1890 spectrochemistry1893 cytochemistry1900 radiochemistry1904 immunochemistry1907 magnetochemistry1914 leptonology1917 surface chemistry1919 crystal chemistry1921 radiation chemistry1926 leptology1928 mechanochemistry1928 agrochemistry1930 sonochemistry1934 quantum chemistry1938 cosmochemistry1940 polymer chemistry1945 conductometry1946 topochemistry1948 proto-chemistry1962 stereology1963 biochem1968 femtochemistry1988 combinatorial chemistry1992 cheminformatics1996 1962 W. P. D. Wightman Sci. & Renaissance I. iv. 79 In this field proto-chemistry is perhaps the outstanding case, in which..craft knowledge had reached a high level of precision and control before ‘theory’ had shaken itself free of magic and pseudo-knowledge. 1976 Times Lit. Suppl. 12 Nov. 1418/2 The development of alchemy and proto-chemistry [in China]. 1995 Amer. Scientist Jan. 23/1 Over 2,500 years ago, in a feat of protochemistry, a beautiful blue dye was laboriously and ingeniously extracted from several species of Mediterranean gastropod snails. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1650 |
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