† proplasmn.

Forms: 1600s proplasme, 1700s–1800s proplasm.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin proplasma.

Etymology: < classical Latin proplasma clay mould for a sculpture (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek πρόπλασμα (only recorded in a classical Latin author, Cicero, denoting a rough draft) < ancient Greek προ- pro- prefix² + πλάσμα plasma n., after Hellenistic Greek προπλάσσειν to mould or form before. Compare earlier proplastic adj., proplastic n.

Obsolete.

A mould; a matrix (literal and figurative).

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [noun] > cast or impression > mould

mouldc1330

matrice1587

moulder1612

plasm1620

matrix1626

model1636

form1655

impress1695

proplasm1695

form-board1917

1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 182 Those Shells, by that means, serving as Proplasmes, or Moulds, to the Matter which so filled them.

1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Proplasm, the same with a Mould in which any Metal or soft Matter, which afterwards will harden, is cast.

1736 Neve's City & Country Purchaser's & Builder's Dict. (ed. 3) (at cited word) Proplasm, a Mould in which any Metal is cast.

1884 Jrnl. Sci. 6 242 We gather that the mysterious Spirit is merely the noumenon or proplasm of physical and psychical phenomena.

1890 Cent. Dict. Proplasm, a mold; a matrix.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	proplasm
释义	† proplasmn. Forms: 1600s proplasme, 1700s–1800s proplasm. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin proplasma. Etymology: < classical Latin proplasma clay mould for a sculpture (Pliny) < Hellenistic Greek πρόπλασμα (only recorded in a classical Latin author, Cicero, denoting a rough draft) < ancient Greek προ- pro- prefix² + πλάσμα plasma n., after Hellenistic Greek προπλάσσειν to mould or form before. Compare earlier proplastic adj., proplastic n. Obsolete. A mould; a matrix (literal and figurative). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [noun] > cast or impression > mould mouldc1330 matrice1587 moulder1612 plasm1620 matrix1626 model1636 form1655 impress1695 proplasm1695 form-board1917 1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 182 Those Shells, by that means, serving as Proplasmes, or Moulds, to the Matter which so filled them. 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Proplasm, the same with a Mould in which any Metal or soft Matter, which afterwards will harden, is cast. 1736 Neve's City & Country Purchaser's & Builder's Dict. (ed. 3) (at cited word) Proplasm, a Mould in which any Metal is cast. 1884 Jrnl. Sci. 6 242 We gather that the mysterious Spirit is merely the noumenon or proplasm of physical and psychical phenomena. 1890 Cent. Dict. Proplasm, a mold; a matrix. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1695
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