† properatev.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin properāt-, properāre.

Etymology: < classical Latin properāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of properāre to hasten, hurry, to cause to act or function speedily, to cause to come or go quickly, to cause to occur quickly (see note). Compare earlier properation n., properant adj.Classical Latin properāre has usually been derived < properus quick, hurried, (of actions, events) early, speedy, of uncertain origin. It has also been suggested that the verb is original and represents an intensive formation < pro- pro- prefix¹ + the stem of parere to produce, bring forth, beget (see parent n.).

Obsolete.

1. intransitive. To hasten, hurry; to come or go quickly.In quot. 1767 in a parody of Johnsonian style.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > move with urgent speed

rempeOE

fuseOE

rakeOE

hiec1175

i-fusec1275

rekec1275

hastec1300

pellc1300

platc1300

startc1300

buskc1330

rapc1330

rapec1330

skip1338

firk1340

chase1377

raikc1390

to hie one's waya1400

catchc1400

start?a1505

spur1513

hasten1534

to make speed1548

post1553

hurry1602

scud1602

curry1608

to put on?1611

properate1623

post-haste1628

whirryc1630

dust1650

kite1854

to get a move on1888

to hump it1888

belt1890

to get (or put) one's skates on1895

hotfoot1896

to rattle one's dags1968

shimmy1969

1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Properate, to hasten.

1632 J. Vicars tr. Virgil XII Aeneids ii. 43 A while to keep off death, which properates [L. certae occumbere morti].

1646 Mercenary Souldier in Cavalier & Puritan (1923) 170 I wish the Wars May ever untill doomsday properate.

1767 A. Campbell Lexiphanes 62 Misocapelus, Captator, Eubulus, and Quisquilius properated before, with a rapid oscitancy.

2. transitive. To hasten (something); to quicken the growth of.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [verb (transitive)] > develop > promote or hasten the growth of

foster1555

properate?1640

?1640 T. Beedome Poems, Divine & Humane sig. H4 The Sonnes of men, To such familiar mercy call, Their spleen and gall To properate his haft to heaven again.

1676 J. Evelyn Philos. Disc. Earth 109 Some [salts]..are..deadly to plants..others properate [them] too fast; and some are sluggish, and scarce advance them at all.

1725 J. Sedgwick New Treat. Liquors xiv. 261 For Vomiting so properates and crowds the Juices, that they rush and stagnate in more confused Bodies, which is the Principle of Apoplexies, and the frequent Fate of Plethoricks.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

单词	properate
释义	† properatev. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin properāt-, properāre. Etymology: < classical Latin properāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of properāre to hasten, hurry, to cause to act or function speedily, to cause to come or go quickly, to cause to occur quickly (see note). Compare earlier properation n., properant adj.Classical Latin properāre has usually been derived < properus quick, hurried, (of actions, events) early, speedy, of uncertain origin. It has also been suggested that the verb is original and represents an intensive formation < pro- pro- prefix¹ + the stem of parere to produce, bring forth, beget (see parent n.). Obsolete. 1. intransitive. To hasten, hurry; to come or go quickly.In quot. 1767 in a parody of Johnsonian style. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > move with urgent speed rempeOE fuseOE rakeOE hiec1175 i-fusec1275 rekec1275 hastec1300 pellc1300 platc1300 startc1300 buskc1330 rapc1330 rapec1330 skip1338 firk1340 chase1377 raikc1390 to hie one's waya1400 catchc1400 start?a1505 spur1513 hasten1534 to make speed1548 post1553 hurry1602 scud1602 curry1608 to put on?1611 properate1623 post-haste1628 whirryc1630 dust1650 kite1854 to get a move on1888 to hump it1888 belt1890 to get (or put) one's skates on1895 hotfoot1896 to rattle one's dags1968 shimmy1969 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Properate, to hasten. 1632 J. Vicars tr. Virgil XII Aeneids ii. 43 A while to keep off death, which properates [L. certae occumbere morti]. 1646 Mercenary Souldier in Cavalier & Puritan (1923) 170 I wish the Wars May ever untill doomsday properate. 1767 A. Campbell Lexiphanes 62 Misocapelus, Captator, Eubulus, and Quisquilius properated before, with a rapid oscitancy. 2. transitive. To hasten (something); to quicken the growth of. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [verb (transitive)] > develop > promote or hasten the growth of foster1555 properate?1640 ?1640 T. Beedome Poems, Divine & Humane sig. H4 The Sonnes of men, To such familiar mercy call, Their spleen and gall To properate his haft to heaven again. 1676 J. Evelyn Philos. Disc. Earth 109 Some [salts]..are..deadly to plants..others properate [them] too fast; and some are sluggish, and scarce advance them at all. 1725 J. Sedgwick New Treat. Liquors xiv. 261 For Vomiting so properates and crowds the Juices, that they rush and stagnate in more confused Bodies, which is the Principle of Apoplexies, and the frequent Fate of Plethoricks. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < v.1623
随便看	immarginate immartial immask immatchable immatchless immaterial immaterialise immaterialised immaterialises immaterialising immaterialism immaterialisms immaterialist immaterialists immaterialities immateriality immaterialize immaterialized immaterializes immaterializing immaterially immaterialness immaterialnesses immateriate immatriculate