单词 | prostitute |
释义 | prostituten. 1. a. A woman who engages in sexual activity in return for payment, esp. as a means of livelihood; (formerly also) any promiscuous woman, a harlot. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > a prostitute meretrixOE whoreOE soiled dovea1250 common womanc1330 putec1384 bordel womanc1405 putaina1425 brothelc1450 harlot?a1475 public womanc1510 naughty pack?1529 draba1533 cat1535 strange woman1535 stew1552 causey-paikera1555 putanie?1566 drivelling1570 twigger1573 punka1575 hackney1579 customer1583 commodity1591 streetwalker1591 traffic1591 trug1591 hackster1592 polecat1593 stale1593 mermaid1595 medlar1597 occupant1598 Paphian1598 Winchester goose1598 pagan1600 hell-moth1602 aunt1604 moll1604 prostitution1605 community1606 miss1606 night-worm1606 bat1607 croshabell1607 prostitute1607 pug1607 venturer1607 nag1608 curtal1611 jumbler1611 land-frigate1611 walk-street1611 doll-common1612 turn-up1612 barber's chaira1616 commonera1616 public commonera1616 trader1615 venturea1616 stewpot1616 tweak1617 carry-knave1623 prostibule1623 fling-dusta1625 mar-taila1625 night-shadea1625 waistcoateera1625 night trader1630 coolera1632 meretrician1631 painted ladya1637 treadle1638 buttock1641 night-walker1648 mob?1650 lady (also girl, etc.) of the game1651 lady of pleasure1652 trugmullion1654 fallen woman1659 girlc1662 high-flyer1663 fireship1665 quaedama1670 small girl1671 visor-mask1672 vizard-mask1672 bulker1673 marmalade-madam1674 town miss1675 town woman1675 lady of the night1677 mawks1677 fling-stink1679 Whetstone whore1684 man-leech1687 nocturnal1693 hack1699 strum1699 fille de joie1705 market-dame1706 screw1725 girl of (the) town1733 Cytherean1751 street girl1764 monnisher1765 lady of easy virtue1766 woman (also lady) of the town1766 kennel-nymph1771 chicken1782 stargazer1785 loose fish1809 receiver general1811 Cyprian1819 mollya1822 dolly-mop1834 hooker1845 charver1846 tail1846 horse-breaker1861 professional1862 flagger1865 cocodette1867 cocotte1867 queen's woman1871 common prostitute1875 joro1884 geisha1887 horizontal1888 flossy1893 moth1896 girl of the pavement1900 pross1902 prossie1902 pusher1902 split-arse mechanic1903 broad1914 shawl1922 bum1923 quiff1923 hustler1924 lady of the evening1924 prostie1926 working girl1928 prostisciutto1930 maggie1932 brass1934 brass nail1934 mud kicker1934 scupper1935 model1936 poule de luxe1937 pro1937 chromo1941 Tom1941 pan-pan1949 twopenny upright1958 scrubber1959 slack1959 yum-yum girl1960 Suzie Wong1962 mattress1964 jamette1965 ho1966 sex worker1971 pavement princess1976 parlour girl1979 crack whore1990 1607 F. Beaumont Woman Hater iii. ii. sig. E2 My loue and dutie will not suffer mee To see you fauour such a prostitute... The woman you saw with me is a whore. 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage viii. iv. 627 I haue seene houses as full of such prostitutes, as the schooles in France are full of children. 1664 J. Dryden Rival Ladies iv. iii. 53 She's an Infamous, leud Prostitute; I loath her at my Soul. 1721 G. Roussillon tr. R. A. de Vertot Hist. Rev. Portugal 136 The King..was for bringing half the prostitutes of Lisbon to prove his virility. 1768 O. Goldsmith Good Natur'd Man v. 64 Your friendship as common as a prostitute's favours. 1840 T. B. Macaulay Ranke's Hist. in Ess. (1887) 591 A prostitute, seated on a chair of state in the chancel of Nôtre Dame. 1888 S. Moore tr. K. Marx & F. Engels Manifesto Communist Party ii. 20 Our bourgeois, not content with having the wives and daughters of their proletarians at their disposal, not to speak of common prostitutes, take the greatest pleasure in seducing each other's wives. 1938 F. D. Sharpe Sharpe of Flying Squad x. 116 Prostitutes and their protectors were roped into the stations by the dozen. 1997 Neon Sept. 72/2 He had fallen foul of a local law that stated that club owners were liable for pimping if a prostitute was found on their premises. 2004 H. Kennedy Just Law (2005) ix. 203 In the last few years I have represented several prostitutes who have been caught up in the trafficking of sex workers. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual orientation > homosexuality > [noun] > a homosexual person > male > boy or youth bardash1550 catamite?1552 Ganymede1558 ingle1592 ningle1602 Ganymedean1603 pathic1605 prostitute1654 love-boy1655 punk1698 chicken1914 tart1935 bumboy1937 mo1968 1654 R. Codrington tr. Justinus Hist. xxx. 380 Her Brother Agathocles, (a prostitute [L. scorto] of an aspiring comeliness). 1654 R. Codrington tr. Justinus Hist. xxx. 380 Agathocles the Prostitute being joined to the side of the King, did govern the city. 1697 Ess. Towards Gen. Hist. Whoring 252 During his Youth he resided at Caprea, amongst Tiberius's Catamites, insomuch that he was branded with the Sirname of Male Prostitute. 1755 W. Guthrie tr. Cicero Offices iii. i. 249 (note) The Prostitute here spoken of, was a Male; whom Flaminius was passionately, and infamously fond of. c. A man who engages in sexual (esp. homosexual) activity in return for payment. Frequently as male prostitute (see male prostitute at male adj. and n.1 Compounds 1a). ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [noun] > male prostitute sellary1598 spintry1598 varlet1609 whore1609 prostitute1761 renter1893 trade1919 pimp1942 call boy1943 rent1967 rent boy1969 tart1976 1761 J. Hanway Lett. Customs Foreign Nations Harlots ii. 8 To one female, there are a dozen male prostitutes, who never think at all of accounting for such sins. 1792 Evils Adultery & Prostitution 34 The rake and the male prostitute, is at least not disgusted with masculine manners. 1877 Bismarck (Dakota Territory) Tri-Weekly Tribune 17 Aug. 1/2 The female gambler and the male prostitute. 1948 A. C. Kinsey et al. Sexual Behavior Human Male vi. 216 Some male prostitutes ejaculate five, six, or more times per day with regularity over long periods of years. 1958 L. Durrell Balthazar vii. 157 A magnificent-looking male prostitute whose oiled curls hung down his back and whose eyes and lips were heavily painted. 1967 Listener 1 June 718/2 Few of them ever told me what they were in for, though in the case of Ralph, a male prostitute known to the wing as Suzanne, it was only too obvious. 1993 J. Green It: Sex since Sixties 115 Tony Whitehead runs Streetwise, a centre for young gay prostitutes—‘rent boys’. 2. figurative and in extended use. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > [noun] > one who loves > devotee worshipperc1450 votary1594 prostitute1624 devote1630 devotist1641 devotee1669 devotionary1671 devil1690 devoté1728 votarist1806 nut1915 addict1919 head1960 the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [noun] > servile person clienta1393 snivelard1398 a dog for (also to) the bowc1405 fawnerc1440 snivellerc1450 slave1521 footstool1531 minion1560 footman1567 cringer1582 earthworm1583 yea-sayer1584 croucher1587 creeper1589 sneak-up1598 spaniel1598 sneak-cupa1616 servile1632 puppy dog1651 clientelary1655 lackey1692 groveling1708 prostite1721 prostitute1721 toad-eater1742 groveller1779 cringeling1798 creeping Jesusc1818 toady1826 truckler1827 crawler1847 flunkey1854 doormat1861 dog robber1863 heeler1875 slaveling1884 bootlicker1890 fetch-and-carry1905 poodle1907 yes-woman1927 ass-licker1939 ass-kisser1951 chamcha1966 fart-catcher1971 1624 A. Darcie in tr. Originall of Idolatries sig. A3 Your Highnes most Humble and deuoted prostitute, Ab. Darcie. 1628 J. Clavell Recantation of Ill Led Life sig. A2v Your Maiesties most humbly deuoted prostitute .Iohn Clauell. 1721 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius No. 45 (1754) 241 All this did not satisfy the revengeful president, and the abandon'd prostitutes, his creatures. b. A person who acts in a debased or corrupt way for profit or advantage; a person who undertakes any demeaning or dishonourable act, office, or connection for personal gain. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [noun] > mercenariness > person mercenaryc1387 hireling1574 prostitute1680 spoilsman1850 society > authority > rule or government > politics > discreditable political activity > [noun] > one engaged in politico1630 job hunter1834 middleman1845 snollygoster1846 prostitute1889 1680 N. Lee Theodosius Epil. 61 So should wise Poets sooth an awkward Age, For they are Prostitutes upon the Stage. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Persius Satires i. 7 Base Prostitute [L. vetule], thus dost thou gain thy Bread? Thus dost thou feed their Ears, and thus art fed? 1751 Polite Politician 235 Hence, ye Prophane! ye worst of Prostitutes! ye Betrayers of your Country! 1804 J. Currie in H. Maxwell Creevey Papers (1904) I. i. 30 He [sc. Lord Brougham] is a notorious prostitute, and is setting himself up to sale. 1889 G. B. Shaw Let. 31 Aug. (1965) I. 223 The radical who writes conservative articles is considered a prostitute. 1980 C. Fitz Gibbon Rat Rep. vi. 122 You damned us..for turning scientists into military prostitutes. 2002 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 8 Oct. 2 [He] said that after the Lib Dems had refused to rule out considering a coalition with Plaid Cymru..they had shown themselves to be the ‘prostitutes of Welsh politics’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). prostituteadj. I. Dishonoured, debased, prostituted. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > degrading or debasement > [adjective] > degraded > by unworthy use prostitute1563 prostituted1579 1563 J. Man tr. W. Musculus Common Places Christian Relig. f. 43 These prostitute images openly sette up in Churches doe this harme, that they doe withdrawe mennes mindes..from the consideration of God's maiestie shewed in his liuely Creatures. 1626 J. Mede Let. 3 June in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. III. 229 We might..draw a general contempt and hatred upon the University as men of most prostitute flattery. 1710 J. Swift Tale of Tub (ed. 5) Apol. sig. A3v Illiterate Scriblers, prostitute in their Reputations, vicious in their Lives, and ruin'd in their Fortunes. 1788 A. Hamilton in A. Hamilton et al. Federalist II. lxvii. 226 So shameless and so prostitute an attempt to impose on the citizens of America. 1791 T. Paine Rights of Man i. 129 [Edmund Burke] speaks a language that merits not reply, and which can only excite contempt for his prostitute principles. 1804 Times 2 Mar. 2/3 It was undoubtedly to disgust the Volunteers, and to induce them to disband, and thus to leave the country open to the enemy, whose presence, we are satisfied, would be a matter of rejoicing to those prostitute writers. 2. In early use: relating to or engaging in promiscuous sexual activity; licentious, abandoned. Later (usually as an attributive use of prostitute n. 1a): of or belonging to a prostitute; that is a prostitute. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > [adjective] golec888 canga1225 light?c1225 wooinga1382 nicea1387 riota1400 wantonc1400 wrenec1400 lachesc1450 loose?a1500 licentious1555 libertine1560 prostitute1569 riggish1569 wide1574 slipper1581 slippery1586 sportive1595 gay1597 Cyprian1598 suburb1598 waggish1600 smicker1606 suburbian1606 loose-living1607 wantona1627 free-living1632 libertinous1632 loose-lived1641 Corinthian1642 akolastic1656 slight1685 fast1699 freea1731 brisk1740 shy1787 slang1818 randomc1825 fastish1832 loosish1846 slummya1860 velocious1872 fly1880 slack1951 society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [adjective] > given over to prostitution prostituted1565 prostitute1569 unfortunate1785 1569 T. Norton To Queenes Deceiued Subj. sig. Di Remember that which you daily see, the vanities, the doltishnesse, the borrowings without caring to pay, the prostitute abuse without regard of chastitie. 1583 P. Stubbes Anat. Abuses sig. Mviiv Men, wemen & children, are so skilful in this laudable science, as they maye be thought nothing inferiour to Cynœdus, ye prostitut ribauld. 1614 T. Overbury et al. Characters in Wife now Widdow (4th impr.) sig. Fv She baites her desires with a million of prostitute countenances, and enticements. a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 265 Detesting as he said the insatiable impudency of a prostitute Stale. 1706 tr. J. B. Morvan de Bellegarde Refl. upon Ridicule 155 Women of a prostitute Character. 1756 C. Smart tr. Horace Satires i. iv, in tr. Horace Wks. (1826) II. 39 His dissolute son, mad after a prostitute mistress, refuses a wife with a large portion. 1854 N.Y. Daily-Times 19 Apr. 2/4 The desperate prostitute woman, the ignorant ruffian, the filthy and lying beggar, curse thousands who never knew them or saw them. 1880 Times 28 Dec. 5/5 Of these 235 habitual opium-eaters, 169 were females—i.e., about 3 to 1; and of these about one-third were of the prostitute class. 1970 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 28 June 25 en/3 The prostitute girl friend of scientist protagonist Felix Charlock. 1991 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 29 Nov. a15/4 The use of possession of condoms to prosecute prostitute women undermines women's efforts to protect their health. a. As past participle: given over, exposed, or subjected (to something corrupting or shameful). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > operation upon something > [adjective] > involving subjection to action or influence > able or liable to be affected subjectablea1382 subject1549 occurrent1566 obnoxious1572 prostitute1591 liable1593 incident1603 patible1603 susceptible1605 obvious1609 recipient1610 affectable1611 susceptive1637 receptivea1676 ticklish1681 subjectiblea1732 vacant1751 timid1764 susceptible1883 impressionable1889 the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > that does something habitually > given or addicted to something given1487 addict1530 addicted1546 apt?1550 prostitute1591 hooked (on)1925 1591 H. Barrow Plaine Refut. Giffardes Bk. ii. 59 Thus by Mr Giffards diuinitie may the bodie and bloude of Christ be prostitute to the open prophane and wicked. 1603 M. Drayton Barrons Wars i. xxvi. 10 Honour deiected from that soueraigne state..Now prostitute to infamy and hate. 1610 J. Healey tr. J. L. Vives in tr. St. Augustine Citie of God iii. xv. 128 Neither can the Moone be eclipsed but at her ful, and in her farthest posture from the sunne: then is she prostitute to obnubilation. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 218 To serve one man, a stranger, and prostitute to all manner of licentiousnesse. 1651 T. Hobbes Philos. Rudim. sig. A12 As a matter of ease, exposed and prostitute to every Mother-wit, and to be attained without any great care or study. 1661 tr. Erasmus Life Colet in tr. J. Colet Serm. Conform. & Reform. 64 The Deans table which..had..been too much prostitute to excess, he reduced to frugality. 1796 G. L. Way tr. P. J.-B. Legrand d'Aussy Fabliaux I. 62 Who sees these gifts he wills long time remain Sought by true hearts with aspiration vain, With suppliant sighs, with looks deject and pale, Here, prostitute to all, a general stale. b. Common, vulgar, or hackneyed. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > usual or ordinary > commonplace quotidian1430 trite1548 beaten1587 trivial1589 threadbare1598 protrite1604 prose1606 commonplace1616 everyday1628 prostitute1631 prosaical1699 tritical1709 prosaic1729 tritish1779 hack1821 rum-ti-tum1832 unspecial1838 banal1840 commonplacish1847 prosy1849 inventionless1887 thread-worn1888 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > degrading or debasement > [adjective] > degraded > by familiarity cheap1597 prostitute1631 1631 B. Jonson New Inne Ode to Himself Leaue things so prostitute, And take the Alcaick Lute. 1652 H. L'Estrange Americans No Iewes 19 This is so cheap and prostitute a custome all the World over. 1761 D. Hume Hist. Eng. II. xxxviii. 318 Yet was not the gracious reception which she gave prostitute and undistinguishing. 4. Lying before someone: perhaps confused with prostrate adj. (Cf. prostitute n. 2a and prostitute v. 3.) Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > humility > self-abasement > [adjective] > self-abased prostratec1390 enclinc1400 prostitute1621 self-abased1668 self-abandoned1688 the world > space > relative position > posture > action or fact of lying down or reclining > [adjective] > prostrate or face down nueleOE prostratec1390 gryfelya1450 prone1610 prostitute1621 ventricumbent1882 1621 F. Quarles Hadassa K iv b Once more the Queen prefers an earnest suit, Her humble Body lowly prostitute Before his Royal feet. a1648 Ld. Herbert Life Henry VIII (1649) 565 I your most humble Subject prostitute at your foot, do most humbly beseech your Highness to be my good and gracious Lord. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). prostitutev. I. To debase, dishonour, or put for sale. 1. a. transitive. To offer for sex, indiscriminately or in return for payment; to put to work as a prostitute. Frequently reflexive: (of a woman) to act in a licentious or promiscuous manner; (now esp.) to work as a prostitute. In quot. 1530 with reflexive object understood. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [verb (transitive)] > offer for prostitution prostitue1530 prostitute1530 bewhorea1626 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 668/1 I prostytute, as a comen woman dothe her self in a bordell house, je prostitue. 1576 R. Robinson tr. F. Patrizi Moral Methode Ciuile Policie iv. 37 Shee outraged so farre in dissolute lyuinge, that shee prostituted her body to all men. 1605 B. Jonson Sejanus i. i. 214 He prostituted his abused bodie To that great Gourmond, fat Apicius; And was the noted Pathike of the time. View more context for this quotation 1611 Bible (King James) Lev. xix. 29. Doe not prostitute thy daughter, to cause her to be a whore. View more context for this quotation 1653 R. Saunders Physiognomie i. 59 She is an Adulteress, impudent, prostitutes her self publiquely. 1701 G. Stanhope tr. St. Augustine Pious Breathings 122 Impudently prostituting thy self to the lust of seducing Strangers. 1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall (1869) II. xlii. 563 He recovered his liberty by prostituting the honour of his wife. 1856 Times 5 May 10/3 A lady who had received a gentle and religious rearing and who was married to a gentleman of suitable station and age..had prostituted herself in this most shameless and reckless manner. a1894 R. L. Stevenson In South Seas (1896) i. v. 45 The really decent women of Samoa prostituted themselves in public to the French. 1941 G. Legman in G. W. Henry Sex Variants II. 1177 Heterosexuals to whom homosexuals prostitute themselves. 1990 A. Leonard Gate-crashing Dream Party (BNC) 32 They'd imagine me prostituting myself, or on the hard stuff. b. intransitive. To act or behave as a prostitute; (now esp.) to work as a prostitute, engage in sexual activity for payment. rare.figurative in earliest use (quot. 1631). ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > prostitution > [verb (intransitive)] > practise prostitution to walk the street(s)1530 to play the harlot (formerly also harlots)1535 whore1547 strumpc1550 strumpet1627 prostitute1631 to be (also to go) on (or upon) the street(s)1754 hustle1930 ho1972 tom1981 1631 T. Powell Tom of All Trades 5 Before it have defiled the bed of its reputation by prostituting to the adulterous imbracings of a Citie Scrivener. 1938 X. Herbert Capricornia (1939) xi. 157 She joined her black sisters in prostituting to the fettlers and the passengers of trains. 1997 New Yorker 29 Sept. 45/1 We don't tell kids to stop using drugs and we don't tell kids to stop prostituting. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > loss of chastity > deprive of chastity [verb (transitive)] > a woman > bring to condition of whore forwhorec1175 harlotize1589 whore1604 strumpet1608 prostitute1658 bejade?1706 1658 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 2nd Pt. 30 It were a hard work for the adulterer to convince her, he would prostitute, that the fact is lawful. 1890 M. Davitt in Echo 11 Dec. 3/2 [He] will not succeed in prostituting the Irish cause as easily as he prostituted the wife of his friend. 2. In extended uses. ΘΚΠ society > morality > virtue > morally elevated quality > unselfishness > unselfish [verb (transitive)] > offer with complete self-negation prostitute?c1550 ?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Eng. Hist. (1846) I. vii. 255 And here mie selfe am preste and readie ether to prostitute mie bodie as a sacrifice for mie realme, or to throwe mie selfe into the middeste of mine enemies. 1611 B. Rich Honestie of Age (1844) 12 I doe honour them, and I doe prostitute my selfe for euer to doe them humble seruice. a1677 I. Barrow Serm. Several Occasions (1678) 342 If God should in requital exact, that we..adventure our health, and prostitute all our earthly contents to his service. b. transitive. (In negative sense.) To sacrifice or debase for some profit or advantage; to put (oneself or one's talents) to an unworthy or corrupt use for personal or financial gain; to defile, dishonour, profane. Occasionally intransitive. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > degrading or debasement > degrade [verb (transitive)] > degrade by unworthy use prostitute1593 profane1643 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares 38 Thou hadst a Prophecie that thy Sanctuary should not be prostituted. 1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie iii. xiii. 50 Whear Eue to sinne her soule did prostitute. 1681 H. Neville Plato Redivivus 64 Certain Wits, who prostituted the noble flame of Poetry..to flatter the Lust and Ambition of the Roman Tyrants. 1704 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion III. x. 72 This Argumentation..made a great impression upon all Men who had not prostituted themselves to Cromwell, and his Party. 1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall II. xix. 127 Posides,..in whose favour the emperor prostituted some of the most honourable rewards of military valour. 1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 30 Israel, being wedded to God, estranged herself from Him..and prostituted herself to her idols. 1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People vii. §1. 340 Justice was prostituted in the ordinary courts to the royal will. 1882 Atchison (Kansas) Globe 18 Apr. If the parson would turn his entire attention to milking and churning, and quit prostituting with the whisky men, his chances for heaven would be much improved. 1922 W. H. Ukers All about Coffee xxviii. 437 The most conspicuous offender..found a goodly number of pseudo-physicians and bright advertising minds that were quite willing to prostitute their finest talents to aid him in attacking an honorable business. 1990 Photography Mar. 17/2 Robinson has shown the character of a grand building being prostituted by modern decorating and furnishing. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > operation upon something > have effect on [verb (transitive)] > subject to action or operation > to destructive agency prostitute1607 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice ii. Ded. sig. N2v To publish my rude collections, and prostitute to your censurings the depth of my knowledge. 1683 Britanniæ Speculum Pref. 7 [That] would prostitute the Lives of all his fellow Subjects to the Arbitrary Power of any prevailing Faction. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > disgrace or dishonour > [verb (transitive)] > subject or expose to ignominy bauchle1488 swinge1546 prostitute1613 post1642 gibbet1646 pillory1699 1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage iii. i. 192 The women couer their faces, contented to see with one eye, rather then to prostitute the whole face. 1658 G. Starkey Natures Explic. 68 Are not now all vulgar preparations of Minerals, prostituted in every Apothecaries shop? a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 322 To vail their Faces from public View, only to avoid prostituting the Majesty of their Persons to common Eyes. 3. transitive (reflexive and in passive). = prostrate v. 4 (sometimes with overtones of sense 2). Cf. prostitute adj. 4. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > horizontal position or condition > place in horizontal position [verb (transitive)] > lay flat (on the ground) layc950 lairc1200 streek1303 to lay lowc1405 prostrate1483 prostern1490 spald1513 prostitute1583 prosternate1593 lodge1597 flatten1712 society > faith > worship > other practices > carry out other practices [verb (reflexive)] > kneel, bow, or prostrate oneself prostratec1425 prostern1490 prostitute1583 the world > space > relative position > posture > action or fact of lying down or reclining > lie down or recline [verb (reflexive)] > prostrate prostratec1425 prostern1490 prostitute1583 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > respect > reverence > [verb (reflexive)] > prostrate oneself in reverence prostratec1425 prostern1490 humiliate1533 prostitute1583 society > authority > subjection > obedience > submissiveness > submission > submit [verb (reflexive)] > perform act of submission prostratec1425 prostern1490 prostitute1583 1583 B. Melbancke Philotimus (new ed.) Ff 2 Philotimus in due time prostituting himselfe before his feete. 1624 A. Darcie tr. Originall of Idolatries xv. 61 Prostituting themselues before the Images. 1662 J. Chandler tr. J. B. van Helmont Oriatrike xvii. 94 Places wherein the Quellem is immediately prostituted [L. substernitur] beneath the Clay. 1725 T. Shelton tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote IV. ix. 69 He flung himself from his Horse, and with great Humility, went to prostitute [1620 prostrate] himself before the Lady Teresa. 1757 Centinel 21 Apr. 96 If our prayers are excluded from the royal ear..let us put on sackcloth and ashes, and prostitute ourselves before the throne of a yet more powerful sovereign. 1793 Rep. Dispositions Brit. towards France 7 The most disgusting idolatry of Royalty was displayed... Even Members in the Opposition..did not blush to prostitute themselves before a corrupt Minister. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1607adj.1563v.1530 |
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