prostato-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: Before a vowel prostat-

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: prostate n., -o- connective.

Etymology: < prostate n. + -o- connective. Compare French prostato- (formations in which are found from the first half of the 19th cent.).Formations in English are found from the mid 19th cent.

Medicine and Surgery.

Forming terms relating to the prostate.

prostatalgia n.

Brit.

/ˌprɒstəˈtaldʒ(ɪ)ə/

U.S.

/ˌprɑstəˈtældʒ(i)ə/

rare pain in the prostate.

ΚΠ

1839 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 2) 506/2 Prostatalgia, pain in the prostate.

2004 Brachytherapy 3 156/2 Prostatalgia, with no identifiable infectious cause, accounts for approximately 1% of otherwise healthy men seeking primary care.

prostatolith n.

Brit.

/prɒˈsteɪtə(ʊ)lɪθ/

U.S.

/prɑˈsteɪdəˌlɪθ/

rare a calculus formed in the prostate.

ΚΠ

1896 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Prostatolith, prostatic calculus.

1972 Oral Surg., Oral Med., Oral Pathol. 33 366 The past medical history revealed prostatoliths in 1961.

prostatometer n.

Brit.

/ˌprɒstəˈtɒmᵻtə/

U.S.

/ˌprɑstəˈtɑmədər/

rare an instrument for measuring the prostate.

ΚΠ

1884 St. Louis Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 47 349 After some experience of different plans of measurement, I prefer this to any instrument, such as the prostatometer of Gouley.

1894 Ann. Universal Med. Sci. 3 F42 C. Mansell Moulin..presents a prostatometer by means of which he claims that measurements of the prostatic urethra can be taken, and an opinion formed as to the extent of the hypertrophy.

1912 H. J. Scherck in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 3 Feb. 339/2 A prostatometer. An instrument devised for estimating the size of an enlarged prostate.

prostatorrhoea n.

Brit.

/ˌprɒstətəˈrɪə/

U.S.

/ˌprɑstədəˈriə/

[compare French prostatorrhée (1839 or earlier)] abnormal discharge of prostatic fluid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [noun] > discharge from specific glands

prostatorrhoea1858

seborrhœa1877

steatorrhœa1878

1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 1025/1 Prostatorrhœa, term for a morbid discharge from the prostate gland.

1890 J. Cagney tr. R. von Jaksch Clin. Diagnosis ix. 307 Their presence in large numbers..indicates prostatorrhœa.

1981 Urology 18 155 The syndrome of prostatorrhea, constipation, and hemorrhoids should be considered in patients with idiopathic urethral discharge and in infertile patients.

prostatotomy n.

Brit.

/ˌprɒstəˈtɒtəmi/

U.S.

/ˌprɑstəˈtɑdəmi/

surgical incision into the prostate.

ΚΠ

1880 J. W. S. Gouley in Lancet 17 July 113/2 Dr. Mercier's operation of excision of prostatic valvules, to which, I think—for brevity's sake, if for no other reason—the name of ‘Prostatectomy’ should be given, while for the same reason, ‘Prostatotomy’ may be applied to incision of the valvules.

1931 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 11 336/2 Of the 21 patients in whom drainage [of a prostatic abscess] was done by posterior prostatotomy only six epididymi became involved.

1988 Brit. Jrnl. Urol. 61 435 (title) Transurethral prostatotomy versus transurethral prostatectomy in benign prostatic hypertrophy.

prostatovesical adj.

Brit.

/ˌprɒstətə(ʊ)ˈvɛsᵻkl/

U.S.

/ˌprɑstədoʊˈvɛsək(ə)l/

of or relating to the prostate and the bladder.

ΚΠ

1872 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. xlix. 523 The dumb-bell calculus is usually a prostato-vesical or an encysted one.

1985 Jrnl. Urol. 134 276 Considerable individual differences were found regarding further drainage via the pelvic venous system, including the prostatovesical plexus and internal pudendal veins.

2005 Urology 66 Suppl. 84/2 The prostatovesical junction is then divided.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	prostato-
释义	prostato-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: Before a vowel prostat- Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: prostate n., -o- connective. Etymology: < prostate n. + -o- connective. Compare French prostato- (formations in which are found from the first half of the 19th cent.).Formations in English are found from the mid 19th cent. Medicine and Surgery. Forming terms relating to the prostate. prostatalgia n. Brit. /ˌprɒstəˈtaldʒ(ɪ)ə/ , U.S. /ˌprɑstəˈtældʒ(i)ə/ rare pain in the prostate. ΚΠ 1839 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 2) 506/2 Prostatalgia, pain in the prostate. 2004 Brachytherapy 3 156/2 Prostatalgia, with no identifiable infectious cause, accounts for approximately 1% of otherwise healthy men seeking primary care. prostatolith n. Brit. /prɒˈsteɪtə(ʊ)lɪθ/ , U.S. /prɑˈsteɪdəˌlɪθ/ rare a calculus formed in the prostate. ΚΠ 1896 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Prostatolith, prostatic calculus. 1972 Oral Surg., Oral Med., Oral Pathol. 33 366 The past medical history revealed prostatoliths in 1961. prostatometer n. Brit. /ˌprɒstəˈtɒmᵻtə/ , U.S. /ˌprɑstəˈtɑmədər/ rare an instrument for measuring the prostate. ΚΠ 1884 St. Louis Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 47 349 After some experience of different plans of measurement, I prefer this to any instrument, such as the prostatometer of Gouley. 1894 Ann. Universal Med. Sci. 3 F42 C. Mansell Moulin..presents a prostatometer by means of which he claims that measurements of the prostatic urethra can be taken, and an opinion formed as to the extent of the hypertrophy. 1912 H. J. Scherck in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 3 Feb. 339/2 A prostatometer. An instrument devised for estimating the size of an enlarged prostate. prostatorrhoea n. Brit. /ˌprɒstətəˈrɪə/ , U.S. /ˌprɑstədəˈriə/ [compare French prostatorrhée (1839 or earlier)] abnormal discharge of prostatic fluid. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [noun] > discharge from specific glands prostatorrhoea1858 seborrhœa1877 steatorrhœa1878 1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 1025/1 Prostatorrhœa, term for a morbid discharge from the prostate gland. 1890 J. Cagney tr. R. von Jaksch Clin. Diagnosis ix. 307 Their presence in large numbers..indicates prostatorrhœa. 1981 Urology 18 155 The syndrome of prostatorrhea, constipation, and hemorrhoids should be considered in patients with idiopathic urethral discharge and in infertile patients. prostatotomy n. Brit. /ˌprɒstəˈtɒtəmi/ , U.S. /ˌprɑstəˈtɑdəmi/ surgical incision into the prostate. ΚΠ 1880 J. W. S. Gouley in Lancet 17 July 113/2 Dr. Mercier's operation of excision of prostatic valvules, to which, I think—for brevity's sake, if for no other reason—the name of ‘Prostatectomy’ should be given, while for the same reason, ‘Prostatotomy’ may be applied to incision of the valvules. 1931 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 11 336/2 Of the 21 patients in whom drainage [of a prostatic abscess] was done by posterior prostatotomy only six epididymi became involved. 1988 Brit. Jrnl. Urol. 61 435 (title) Transurethral prostatotomy versus transurethral prostatectomy in benign prostatic hypertrophy. prostatovesical adj. Brit. /ˌprɒstətə(ʊ)ˈvɛsᵻkl/ , U.S. /ˌprɑstədoʊˈvɛsək(ə)l/ of or relating to the prostate and the bladder. ΚΠ 1872 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. xlix. 523 The dumb-bell calculus is usually a prostato-vesical or an encysted one. 1985 Jrnl. Urol. 134 276 Considerable individual differences were found regarding further drainage via the pelvic venous system, including the prostatovesical plexus and internal pudendal veins. 2005 Urology 66 Suppl. 84/2 The prostatovesical junction is then divided. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1839
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