| 单词 | profiteer | 
| 释义 | profiteern.  A person who makes an excessive or unfair profit, esp. by the sale of necessary goods at extortionate prices. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > 			[noun]		 > profiteering > one who money-spinner1825 profiteer1912 price gouger1916 1912    Athenæum 21 Dec. 756/3  				The fundamental unfairness of the relations between the wage-earner and the ‘profiteer’. 1922    Daily Mail 11 Nov. 5  				And Papa Hodge is the sort of profiteer who almost reconciles one to the prospect of a capital levy. 1942    W. S. Churchill End of Beginning 		(1943)	 130  				If there are any would-be profiteers of disaster who feel able to paint the picture in darker colours, they are certainly at liberty to do so. 1976    Economist 16 Oct. 15/2  				The radicals also had..strong support among ex-Red Guards and other profiteers of the 1960s cultural revolution. 1994    N.Y. Times 11 Sept.  xiii. 5/1 		(advt.)	  				Profiteers..are looking to capture a share of the public education ‘market’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). profiteerv. 1.  intransitive. To make an excessive or unfair profit; to act as a profiteer. ΚΠ 1916    New Age 17 Feb. 361/1  				The companies are..not only removed from the common temptation to profiteer, but are guaranteed a practically fixed income. 1946    H. L. Mencken Diary 30 Oct. 		(1989)	 423  				I..bought another Bible of substantially the same print and binding. The price was $1.50. Even God, it appears, begins to profiteer. 2001    Population & Devel. Rev. 27 225  				Some officials reportedly profiteer by rerouting food aid to open markets where it sells at elevated prices.  2.  transitive. To obtain (money) by profiteering; to exploit financially. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > get or make money			[verb (intransitive)]		 > make profit > profiteer to rob the spittle1632 to rob the spital1749 to laugh (also to cry and variants) all the way to the bank1908 profiteer1917 society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > get or make money			[verb (transitive)]		 > be profitable to > exploit for gain to make a (also one's) market of1713 parlay1901 profiteer1917 1917    Lancaster 		(Ohio)	 Daily Eagle 27 Dec.  				Without the fixing of prices..more than $200,000,000 probably would have been profiteered from the American people by this time. 1923    S. Kaye-Smith End of House of Alard  i. 12  				He wouldn't lend us any of the money he profiteered out of those collapsible huts. 1937    Syracuse 		(N.Y.)	 Herald 22 Dec. 17/3  				Industry profiteered us into the slump. 2003    L. Kahaner Values, Prosperity, & Talmud v. 93  				Like food, medical care could be profiteered. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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