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单词 proegumene
释义

proegumeneadj.

Forms: 1600s proëgumene, 1600s proegumene.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Greek προηγούμενη, προηγούμενος.
Etymology: < ancient Greek προηγούμενη, feminine (perhaps taken as qualifying αἰτία cause) of προηγούμενος preceding, in Hellenistic Greek also predisposing, use as adjective of present participle of προηγεῖσθαι to lead, precede < προ- pro- prefix2 + ἠγεῖσθαι to lead (see hegumen n.). Compare post-classical Latin proegumenus (see proegumenal adj.). Compare earlier procatarctic adj., procatarctical adj.The post-classical Latin passage translated in quot. 1650 cites προηγούμενη as a Greek word. Compare the following later examples of unassimilated borrowings of post-classical Latin proegumena, proegumenae:1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 237 Proegumena [L. Proegumena], an antecedent internal Cause of a Disease in the Body occasioned by another, and so causing the Disease, that if it be taken away, the Disease may still continue.1800 W. C. Brown tr. G. Borsieri de Kanifeld Inst. Pract. Med. I. 146 The remote causes..; among which are ranked both the proegumenæ and procatarticæ (predisposing and primary).
Obsolete.
= proegumenal adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > [adjective] > of or relating to types of cause
nigh1551
next1581
procatarctical1601
procatarctic1603
objective1620
defective1624
univocala1640
proximate1641
propinque1649
proxime1649
proegumene1650
proegumenal1656
con-causal1660
proegumenical1663
propinquate1665
proegumenous1676
synectical1697
proegumenic1711
proximous1724
proximal1828
synectic1869
monocausal1937
1650 A. Ross tr. J. Wolleb Abridgm. Christian Divinitie i. ix. 60 The Proegumene or internal cause was the will of man, of it self indifferent to good or evil, but by Satans perswasion bent to evil.
1654 Z. Coke Art of Logick 51 The cause Proëgumene, is Gods good will and love.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1650
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:31:45