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单词 prodromal
释义

prodromaladj.

Brit. /ˈprɒdrə(ʊ)ml/, /prə(ʊ)ˈdrəʊml/, U.S. /proʊˈdroʊm(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prodrome n., prodromus n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < either prodrome n. or prodromus n. + -al suffix1. Compare prodromous adj., prodromic adj.
1. Introductory, preliminary, precursory; (also) premonitory.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [adjective] > preliminary or introductory
preparatory1442
proemial1447
isagogicala1529
liminary1603
inducing1605
prelusive1605
preambling1608
prefatory?c1622
ushering1628
preambulary1630
inductory1632
introductive1638
prelusory1638
preambulous1646
preambular1647
preludial1647
preliminary1650
prefacive1651
preludious1651
introitory1652
prodromous1652
introductory1660
superliminary1675
exordiala1682
prodrome1682
prodromal1716
premisory1844
prefatiala1848
inductive1868
prolusory1868
inleading1889
prodromic1891
1716 M. Davies Athenæ Britannicæ II. 366 Their Works and Writings were the Prodromal Copies and Consonant Originals to the Nicen Creed.
1716 M. Davies Diss. Physick 7 in Athenæ Britannicæ III That Learned prodromal Protestant of the 12th Christian Century, Rupertus Tuitiensis.
1914 Amer. Anthropologist 16 512 Such was in brief the prodromal period of physical anthropology in this country.
1959 Times 28 July 10/3 His share in the prodromal negotiations and in the early days of the founding of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons was an important one.
1977 J. I. M. Stewart Madonna of Astrolabe (1982) xiv. 203 Nor did it answer to my sense of the early stages, the prodromal period, of a love-affair.
2003 Washington Post (Nexis) 28 Sept. b01 It's not as though we haven't had prodromal indications of what could happen if a storm like Isabel came along.
2. Medicine. Of or relating to the prodrome of a disease. Cf. earlier prodromic adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > [adjective] > precursory
prodromous1733
prodromic1844
prodromatic1871
prodromal1872
1872 Lancet 29 June 897/1 There is first a long and uncertain prodromal stage, and then the onset of fever.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 463 The more extensive prodromal erythema seen in small-pox.
1940 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 47 88 These ‘prodromal’ symptoms consist of anorexia, weakness, fatigue, loss of weight, and vague distress in the epigastrium.
1994 Guardian 14 Sept. ii. 14/5 Although the evidence is anecdotal, there is a long tradition that if you give the nosode of measles, Morbillinum, in the prodromal phase of the illness, it can reduce the impact.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1716
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