prodroman.

Brit.

/ˈprɒdrəʊmə/,

/prəʊˈdrəʊmə/, U.S.

/ˌproʊˈdroʊmə/

Inflections: Plural prodromata, unchanged.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: prodrome n., prodromus n.

Etymology: Alteration of either prodrome n. or prodromus n., perhaps after words in -oma comb. form (although the semantic connection is not exact), or perhaps as a supposed Latin equivalent to ancient Greek προδρομή an instance of running forward (although this would not explain either of the plural forms), or perhaps originally a plural in form prodroma (compare quot. 1851) after ancient Greek πρόδρομα , neuter plural of πρόδρομος (see prodromus n.).With the plural form prodromata perhaps compare prodromatic adj., prodromatically adv.

Medicine.

A symptom or sign that is characteristic or premonitory of the onset of a disease (chiefly in plural). Also: a set of such symptoms or signs; the initial, usually non-specific stage of a disease. Cf. prodrome n. 3, prodromus n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > symptom > [noun] > premonitory symptom

prodromus1678

minnings1724

prodrome1825

premonitories1832

prodroma1845

1845 Lancet 22 Mar. 312/1 The urine is of a saffron tinge,..scanty,..and charged with lithic acid. These form the more remarkable prodromata.

1851 Lancet 15 Mar. 296/1 As a symptom of the prodroma of menstruation, [etc.].

1876 T. F. Allen Ophthalmic Therapeutics 229 Our first indication should always be, to remove the bad eye, even after the prodroma have set in.

1882 Med. Temp. Jrnl. No. 52. 170 The inebriety..coming from physical causes was marked by a long prodroma before the trance state appeared.

1918 Lancet 12 Oct. 496 During the incubation period slight prodromata, as headache and pain in the limbs or slight fever, are occasionally noted.

1984 Liver 4 39 HAV [= hepatitis A virus infection] was characterized by a short prodroma (less than 1 week) and a high IgM level.

2004 Jrnl. Computer Assisted Tomogr. 28 721 Similar types of sensory hallucinations occur as auras or prodromata of epileptic seizure and migraine activity.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	prodroma
释义	prodroman. Brit. /ˈprɒdrəʊmə/, /prəʊˈdrəʊmə/, U.S. /ˌproʊˈdroʊmə/ Inflections: Plural prodromata, unchanged. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: prodrome n., prodromus n. Etymology: Alteration of either prodrome n. or prodromus n., perhaps after words in -oma comb. form (although the semantic connection is not exact), or perhaps as a supposed Latin equivalent to ancient Greek προδρομή an instance of running forward (although this would not explain either of the plural forms), or perhaps originally a plural in form prodroma (compare quot. 1851) after ancient Greek πρόδρομα , neuter plural of πρόδρομος (see prodromus n.).With the plural form prodromata perhaps compare prodromatic adj., prodromatically adv. Medicine. A symptom or sign that is characteristic or premonitory of the onset of a disease (chiefly in plural). Also: a set of such symptoms or signs; the initial, usually non-specific stage of a disease. Cf. prodrome n. 3, prodromus n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > symptom > [noun] > premonitory symptom prodromus1678 minnings1724 prodrome1825 premonitories1832 prodroma1845 1845 Lancet 22 Mar. 312/1 The urine is of a saffron tinge,..scanty,..and charged with lithic acid. These form the more remarkable prodromata. 1851 Lancet 15 Mar. 296/1 As a symptom of the prodroma of menstruation, [etc.]. 1876 T. F. Allen Ophthalmic Therapeutics 229 Our first indication should always be, to remove the bad eye, even after the prodroma have set in. 1882 Med. Temp. Jrnl. No. 52. 170 The inebriety..coming from physical causes was marked by a long prodroma before the trance state appeared. 1918 Lancet 12 Oct. 496 During the incubation period slight prodromata, as headache and pain in the limbs or slight fever, are occasionally noted. 1984 Liver 4 39 HAV [= hepatitis A virus infection] was characterized by a short prodroma (less than 1 week) and a high IgM level. 2004 Jrnl. Computer Assisted Tomogr. 28 721 Similar types of sensory hallucinations occur as auras or prodromata of epileptic seizure and migraine activity. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1845
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