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单词 accommodate
释义

accommodateadj.

Forms: 1500s–1800s accommodate, 1600s accomodate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin accommodātus, accommodāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin accommodātus suitable, appropriate, fitted, use as adjective of past participle of accommodāre accommodate v. Compare slightly later accommodate v. and later accommodated adj.
Obsolete.
Suitable, fitting; suited, adapted (to).Also as past participle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adjective]
goodeOE
rightOE
queemlOE
belonglOE
behovingc1175
limplyc1200
tidefula1300
avenantc1300
mackc1330
worthy1340
hemea1350
convenientc1374
seemlya1375
shapelyc1374
ablea1382
cordant1382
meetc1385
accordable1386
accordinga1387
appurtenantc1386
pertinentc1390
accordanta1393
likea1393
setea1400
throa1400
agreeablec1425
habilec1425
suitly1426
competentc1430
suiting1431
fitc1440
proportionablec1443
justc1450
congruent?a1475
cordinga1475
congruec1475
afferant1480
belonging1483
cordable1485
hovable1508
attainanta1513
accommodate1525
agreeing1533
respondent1533
opportunate?1541
appropriate1544
commode1549
familiar1553
apt1563
pliant1565
liable1570
sortly1570
competible1586
sortable1586
fitty1589
accommodable1592
congruable1603
affining1606
feated1606
suity1607
reputable1611
suited1613
idoneousa1615
matchable1614
suitablea1616
congruous1631
fitten1642
responsal1647
appropriated1651
adapt1658
mack-like1672
squared1698
homogeneous1708
applicable1711
unforeign1718
fitted1736
congenial1738
assorted1790
accommodatable1874
OK1925
1525 T. Wolsey in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. 95 Loving and kind words..meet and accommodate for the company present.
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. x. sig. Dvii Moste accommodate to the aduancement of some vertue.
1627 J. Speed Eng. Abridged Ireland iv. §4 Many accomodate and fit Bayes, Creekes, and nauigable Riuers.
1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos Pref. p. xv Grotius..is now accounted the Chiefest Interpreter, and most accomodate to baffle the true and genuine meaning of those Prophecies.
1744 J. Harris Three Treat. iii. i. 122 The Sovereign Good ought to be something..accommodate to all Places and Times.
1796 S. Pegge Anonymiana (1809) 186 Applications of passages in the Classics, when they are perfectly accommodate, always give pleasure.
1820 G. A. Otis tr. C. Botta Hist. War Independence U.S.A. II. vi. 40 The port of Boston was far from being perfectly accommodate to the future operations of the army that was expected from England.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

accommodatev.

Brit. /əˈkɒmədeɪt/, U.S. /əˈkɑməˌdeɪt/
Forms: 1500s accomidate, 1500s–1800s accomodate, 1500s– accommodate, 1600s acomodate, 1700s accommadate; also Scottish pre-1700 accommodat, pre-1700 accomodat, pre-1700 accomodat (past participle), 1700s accommodat (past participle), 1700s accomodate (past participle).
Origin: A borrowing from Latin; probably partly modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: Latin accommodāt-, accommodāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin accommodāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of accommodāre to fit or fasten on, attach, to fit together, to make to agree (in time), to synchronize, (in grammar) to make to agree (in form), to make suitable, adapt, to make available, provide, (reflexive) to adjust or adapt < ac- ac- prefix + commodāre commode v. In several senses probably influenced by Middle French accomoder, Middle French, French accommoder (1336; see further below). Compare Catalan acomodar (16th cent.), Spanish acomodar (end of the 13th cent.), Portuguese acomodar (1570 as †accomodar ), Italian accomodare (end of the 13th cent.). Compare slightly earlier accommodate adj. and later accommode v.Many senses of the English verb are paralleled in French, e.g.: ‘to reconcile (a difference, a discord)’ (1336 in an apparently isolated attestation in Middle French, subsequently from 1636), ‘to adapt or adjust (a thing or person) to (another thing or person)’ (1530), ‘to adapt oneself to (another thing or person)’ (1539), ‘to repair, put in order’ (1552), ‘to provide lodging for, house (a person)’ (1606), ‘to reconcile (people)’ (1636), ‘to be suitable or convenient for (a thing or person)’ (1636 with reference to a trait of character, 1663 with reference to a person), ‘to come to terms (with a person)’ (1654, used reflexively). With sense 3a also compare Middle French, French (now archaic and rare) raccommoder (1587). In sense 3d originally after French accommoder (1601 as †accomeder in this sense, in the passage translated in quot. 1608). With the specific ophthalmological use in senses 5a, 5b compare later accommodation n. 1d.
1. transitive. To apply, attribute, or ascribe (esp. words) to a person. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > attribution or assignment of cause > assign to a cause [verb (transitive)] > be attributable to
accommodate1531
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour iii. iii. sig. Yv This sentence is..supposed for to be firste spoken by Chilo... Others do accommodate it to Apollo.
1630 W. Prynne Anti-Arminianisme 160 This Text in respect of the inconcinnity of this phrase, and its incongruity to the Elect..cannot be aptly accommodated to them.
1676 J. Owen Brief Instr. Worship of God 133 Many names..are equally accommodated unto all that are partakers of it, as Elders, Bishops.
2. To adapt (to).
a. transitive (reflexive). To adapt oneself to another thing or person.
ΚΠ
1538 T. Elyot Dict. Scio vti foro, I knowe what I haue to do, also I can accommodate my selfe to other mens maners, & to the condycions of the tyme and place present.
1550 N. Udall tr. P. M. Vermigli Disc. Sacrament Lordes Supper sig. eE2 The holy ghoste fareth after the mannier of menne, and dooeth accomidate him selfe to the famylier mannier of speakyng that men vse.
1562 P. Whitehorne tr. N. Machiavelli Arte of Warre vii. f. civv [He] must accommodate him selfe with the situacion.
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 60 At Tennis play, he that receiveth the ball, ought in the stirring and motion of his bodie to accommodate himselfe handsomely and in order to his fellow that smit it.
1669 R. Boyle Contin. New Exper. Physico-mech. i. 160 The limberness of them [sc. the sides of a bladder] would permit the Air to accommodate it self and the Bladder to the Figure of a Cylindrical vessel.
1725 D. Defoe New Voy. round World ii. 26 Accommodate himself..to the Men on board.
1760 L. Sterne Life & Opinions Tristram Shandy I. xvii. 97 She must accommodate herself as well as she could to the bargain made between them in their marriage deeds.
1823 W. Scott Peveril I. iii*. 58 I would fain accommodate myself to your scruples.
1881 S. P. McLean Cape Cod Folks (ed. 8) x. 193 I had often been told that it was my duty to accommodate myself to other people's views.
1922 L. E. Roy Polly of Pebbly Pit vi. 96 You have the knack of making friends with any one, but I am more reserved and ideal in nature, so I simply cannot accommodate myself to such people and places as this!
1958 J. K. Galbraith Affluent Society viii. 77 These unpredictable changes..were part of the capacity of the system to accommodate itself to change.
1992 Times Lit. Suppl. 13 Mar. 10/3 The Muslims have retained and even strengthened their faith, but accommodate themselves with too much reluctance to clientelist, cynical politics.
b. transitive. To adapt, fit, or adjust (one thing or person) to (also †for, †with) another thing or person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > adaptation or adjustment > adapt or adjust [verb (transitive)] > adapt or adjust to
attemper1393
temper1530
sort1561
accommodate1579
square1583
commodate1611
contemperate1656
gear1900
1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin xvi. 961 He was constrayned to accommodate his condition to themprours will.
1656 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. II. v. 58 That is intellect; this the naturall Organ accommodated for judgement.
1696 R. Bentley Of Revel. & Messias 32 The Political institutions of Moses..were accommodated to the circumstances of affairs.
1758 H. Walpole Catal. Royal Authors (1759) II. 17 Who..could accommodate their minds to the utmost idlenesses of litterature.
1795 J. Monroe Let. 18 Nov. in T. Jefferson Papers (2000) XXVIII. 530 The directoire..accomodated its demand to the article in the constitution as did likewise the council of 500.
1807 T. Young Course Lect. Nat. Philos. I. xiv. 171 The various articles of household furniture belong to subordinate branches of carpentry, but their form is in general more accommodated to convenience and elegance than to strength and durability.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 24 Dexterously accommodating his speech to the temper of his audience.
1878 E. M. Stratton World on Wheels ix. 354 The ‘rumbler’ has been shaped to accommodate it to the C-spring.
1938 R. Graves Count Belisarius i. 2 He would easily have accommodated his body to the rule of never turning his head on his shoulders.
1990 Amer. Scholar 69 194 The humanities might also emulate the sciences..in their tendency to accommodate the thesis to the current practices of the field.
c. intransitive. To adapt oneself (to); to adjust to new or different conditions; to be flexible, obliging, or conciliatory.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > adaptability to circumstances > adapt to circumstances [verb (intransitive)]
temporize1555
accommodate1597
localizea1631
to piece in1636
attemper1807
trim1888
adapt1910
reorient1916
adjust1924
to trim one's sails to the wind1928
to roll with the punches1956
1597 F. Bacon Of Coulers Good & Euill x. f. 31v Gradus diminutionis may worke a wauering betweene hope and feare, and so keepe the minde in suspence from setling and accommodating in patience, and resolution.
1629 T. Hobbes tr. Thucydides Eight Bks. Peloponnesian Warre v. 345 Such doe take the best course, who though they giue no way to their equals, yet doe fairely accomodate to their superiours, and towards their inferiours, vse moderation.
1677 tr. A.-N. Amelot de La Houssaie Hist. Govt. Venice 72 Cato..knew not how to accommodate to the propensity of the age.
1792 A. Hamilton Notes Mar. in T. Jefferson Papers (1990) XXIII. 181 Positions restraining the right of the U States to accommodate to exigencies which may arise, ought ever to be advanced with great caution.
1833 J. E. Alexander Transatlantic Sketches xi. 98 Englishmen abroad suffer continual inconvenience..because they will not study and accommodate to the peculiarities of foreign climes.
1863 J. Foster Ess. Improvem. Time ii. ii. 143 He feels particular inconvenience in new scenes and occasional situations, where it would be absurd to expect persons and things to accommodate to him.
1917 Psychoanalytic Rev. 4 146 D, E and F were larger than A, B and C and had to learn how to accommodate to the stature of the smaller monkeys in order to perform the sexual act.
1984 N. Andrew in Listener 7 June 25/2 It is less a field-guide to the social classes than Fussell's own vision of human (well, American) society and how to accommodate to it.
2006 P. C. Rosenblatt Two in Bed ii. 35 An important part of getting along with someone in a long term, intimate relationship is learning how to accommodate and tolerate.
d. transitive. Chiefly in theological contexts: to adapt or apply (esp. words) to something different from the original purpose; spec. in the context of an Old Testament passage referred to in the New Testament.
ΚΠ
1620 G. Wither Exercises vpon First Psalme 118 Although it may be accommodated to all the Saints; yet, aboue others, the Blessed Man (as we say) per Antonomasiam, means Christ; and, that this Psalme, was principally intended of that Iust One.
1668 J. Owen Exercitations Epist. to Hebrews ix. 104 The later Masters indeed observing..how plainly all the Passages of it are accommodated unto the Faith of Christians concerning the Messiah, his Office and Work, do endeavour their utmost to wrest it unto any other.
1702 J. Edwards Expos. 2nd Art. Relig. Examined 19 The same is affirmed in the Racovian Catech. last Edition, p. 137. where they allow that many of these passages which are spoken of God himself in the Old Testament, might be accommodated to Christ in the New.
1798 Monthly Rev. Mar. 350 We know that passages have been accommodated and applied to Christ by the evangelists and apostles.
1846 J. Kitto Cycl. Biblical Lit. (new ed.) I. 43/1 The apostle..accommodated to Christ the words of this verse also [sc. Psalm 22:18].
1856 Dublin Rev. Sept. 154 In addition to the Song of Solomon, the church has accommodated to the Blessed Virgin Mary other portions of the Sacred Volume.
1860 R. C. Trench Serm. in Westm. Abbey ix. 93 The words..spoken by the prophet Hosea were not accommodated to Christ, but were most truly fulfilled in Him.
1932 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 51 66 Passages intended of others were perverted and accommodated to Christ.
2003 E. B. Powery Jesus reads Script. iii. 130 Although this type of use in such a context may not have scriptural precedent, Jesus seems to understand the passage in a literal manner but accommodates it for his present purpose.
e. transitive. Linguistics. To adapt, adjust, or assimilate (one linguistic feature) to another, in order to follow a grammatical or morphological rule, suit the phonological context, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > [verb (transitive)] > process in linguistic change
accommodate1790
grammaticalize1937
metanalyse1962
1790 New Ann. Reg. 1789 Classical & Polite Crit. 102/2 They might perhaps make such alterations in their verbs, as to accommodate them to their numbers and persons, though such an accommodation does not seem absolutely necessary.
1841 R. G. Latham Eng. Lang. 122 Either the first letter may be accommodated to the second, tufþ, or the second may be accommodated to the first, tuft.
1892 Nation 24 Mar. 232/3 Shall he accommodate the pronunciation of shall to that of all, the pronunciation of was to that of case?
1939 R. W. Chapman Adjs. from Proper Names 59 Persien or Percien is in English of the fourteenth century. This in the sixteenth century was accommodated to the regular -ian.
1962 E. S. Olszewska in N. Davis & C. L. Wrenn Eng. & Medieval Stud. 120 The alliterative formula is borrowed from a Norse coupling of the two synonyms..with the second noun accommodated in form to the native cognate.
1995 L. Mugglestone Talking Proper i. 14 The precept that all spelling is to be accommodated to the sounds used, not by ploughmen, maidservants, and porters, but by learned or elegantly refined men in speaking and reading.
3. To equip, prepare, make provision for, allow; (hence) to assist, provide comfort or convenience to.
a. transitive. To fit or equip (something) for use; to put in order; (hence) to repair, refit. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > provide or supply (a person or thing) with anything > equip or outfit
frameOE
dightc1275
fayc1275
graith1297
attire1330
purveyc1330
shapec1330
apparel1366
harnessc1380
ordaina1387
addressa1393
array1393
pare1393
feata1400
point1449
reparel?c1450
provide1465
fortify1470
emparel1480
appoint1490
deck?15..
equip1523
trim1523
accoutre1533
furnish1548
accommodate1552
fraught1571
suit1572
to furnish up1573
to furnish out1577
rig1579
to set out1585
equipage1590
outreik1591
befit1598
to furnish forth1600
fita1616
to fit up1670
outrig1681
to fit out1722
mount?1775
outfit1798
habilitate1824
arm1860
to fake out1871
heel1873
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > mending or repairing > [verb (transitive)]
beetc975
menda1200
amenda1250
rightc1275
botcha1382
reparela1382
cure1382
repaira1387
dighta1400
emend1411
to mend up1479
restablishc1500
help1518
trimc1520
redub1522
reparate1548
accommodate1552
reinstaure1609
reconcinnate1623
to do up1647
righta1656
fixa1762
doctor1829
vamp1837
service1916
rejig1976
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Accommodate, aplie, appropre or make apte.
1591 W. Garrard & R. Hitchcock Arte of Warre 349 The sides of the carriages and horses shaded with thin boords, with certain quires of paper betwixt, cunningly compacted together, which being accommodated to make sides, bottoms, and doores to the Carts & carriages, will serue wonderfully to empale an Army.
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia ii. iii. 51 In Neighbourage it is not impertinent to particularize, how the Plot is accommodated for Tillage, Meddow, Pasture, &c.
1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia (1629) 61 The rest of the day we spent in accommodating our boat.
1704 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion III. xiii. 286 He had a little House well enough accommodated.
1763–5 T. Smollett Trav. 311 One of the irons of the coach gave way..we were detained two hours before it could be accommodated.
1812 J. J. Henry Accurate Acct. Campaign against Quebec 143 We found it well accommodated for our lodgment.
b. transitive. To provide or equip (esp. a person) with (also †of) something necessary or convenient; (sometimes) spec. to provide with financial aid (cf. accommodation n. 2a).In quot. 1602: †to supply (something) unto a person (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > provide or supply (a person or thing) with anything > with what is suitable
accommodate1582
suit1590
mate1594
commode1636
1582 G. Whetstone Heptameron Ciuill Disc. iii. sig. K.iiv His Sonne (in lawe) was accomodated with the Attyre and furnyture of a Gentleman.
1602 B. Jonson Poetaster iii. iv. sig. F3 Will you present, & accommodate it vnto the Gentleman. View more context for this quotation
1616 B. Jonson Every Man in his Humor (rev. ed.) i. v, in Wks. I. 17 Hostesse, accommodate vs with another bed-staffe here, quickly: Lend vs another bed-staffe. The woman do's not vnderstand the wordes of Action.
1627 W. Duncomb tr. V. d'Audiguier Tragi-comicall Hist. our Times iii. 43 To goe unto Paris to accommodate him there of such things as were most necessary.
1672 T. Jordan London Triumphant in J. B. Heath Some Acct. Worshipful Company of Grocers (1869) 489 Three score and six poor men, pensioners, accommodated with Gowns and Caps.
a1731 D. Defoe New Voy. round World (1787) III. 32 We had wax candles brought in to accommodate us with light.
1794 S. Williams Nat. & Civil Hist. Vermont 94 His hind feet are accommodated with webs.
1820 W. Scott Monastery III. x. 255 The pedlar was..accommodated with the use of a baggage horse.
1833 J. Cropper Vindic. Loan to W. India Planters 9 The owners of jobbing gangs, who do not possess land, might be accommodated with a grant.
1844 Pegge's Anecd. Eng. Lang. (ed. 3) 115 He of course left the word ‘fetched’ or ‘fetch’ to its legitimate signification, and accommodated the new verb with a preterit and participle formed by analogy.
1917 Business Digest 31 Oct. 212/1 Shall he counsel the farmer to hold his wheat against a rise and accommodate him with a loan?
1970 R. Davies Fifth Business iii. ix. 169 Soon we were accommodated with a couple of bottles of that potato spirit sophisticated with brown sugar that goes by the name of Rhum in Austria.
1994 Stamp & Coin Mart Mar. 58/3 New issue stamp dealers will be only too pleased to accommodate you with Malawi's latest pre-neolithic nonet, released on December 30.
c. transitive. To provide lodging for (a person), esp. as a guest; to house; (also) to receive as an inmate.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [verb (transitive)] > provide with temporary accommodation
innOE
harbourc1150
gestena1300
guestc1330
hostelc1330
receivec1384
sojourn1390
harbry14..
shroudc1450
bestow1577
accommodate1592
board1600
quarter1603
stow1607
to put up1635
billet1637
lodge1741
room1840
to fix (a person) up1889
summer-board1889
shack1927
1592 H. Wotton Let. 27 July in L. P. Smith Life & Lett. Sir H. Wotton (1907) (modernized text) I. 278 The house..where I am reasonable well accomodated.
1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 118 When hee was come to the Court of France, the King..stiled him by the name of the Duke of Yorke; lodged him, and accommodated him, in great State.
1696 London Gaz. No. 3162/4 Where all Persons may be Accommodated with any of their sorts for white Money, either Half-Crowns, Shillings, or Sixpences.
a1715 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Own Time (1724) I. 60 How the King would be accommodated if he came among them.
1772 S. Denne & W. Shrubsole Hist. Rochester 17 The honour of accommodating her (the Queen) at his house.
1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lviii. 272 The cell..having recently accommodated a drunken deserter, [was] by no means clean.
1895 J. Conrad Almayer's Folly 96 The other buildings..served only to accommodate the numerous household and the wives of the ruler.
1902 B. T. Washington Up from Slavery x. 157 I was greatly surprised when I found that I would have no trouble in being accommodated at a hotel.
1973 E. Caldwell Annette (1974) vi. ii. 137 I'd guess you'd gotten so uptight from being denied motherhood that you were ready to leave home and look for somebody who would gladly accommodate you.
2009 Business Reporter (Nexis) 14 July The camps are established in different girls and boys schools of Swabi and Mardan to accommodate dislocated persons.
d. transitive. To oblige, assist, or confer a favour on (a person); to be suitable or convenient for. Also intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > convenience > be convenient to [verb (transitive)]
suit1570
accommodate1608
convenience1630
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > treat kindly [verb (transitive)] > be gracious or show favour to
favour1362
aggrace1590
grace1590
accommodate1608
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > be courteous to [verb (transitive)] > be accommodating or complaisant with
comply1641
manage1714
accommodate1785
1608 E. Grimeston tr. J. F. Le Petit Gen. Hist. Netherlands xv. 1202 Laying before them the great benefits which the empire had receiued from the king of Spaine, and the house of Burgoigne; wherefore it was reciprocally bound to serue and accommodate [Fr. accomeder] him therein.
1657 T. Burton Diary 10 Jan. (1828) I. 335 The poor man..sent to one Mr. Best..to pay her 40l. to accommodate her for her journey home; but she having received the griggs set sail another way.
1663 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures (new ed.) lxxix. 321 If it [sc. the Merchandize] were such as would accommodate us, he would desire us to buy it.
1714 Spectator No. 601. 253 Desire not more of the World than is necessary to accommodate you in passing through it.
1785 W. Cowper Task i. 73 Ingenious fancy, never better pleas'd Than when employ'd t' accomodate the fair.
1861 ‘G. Eliot’ Silas Marner iii. 53 I was willing to accommodate you by undertaking to sell the horse.
1881 C. E. L. Riddell Senior Partner xxxi A common money-lender willin' to accommodate.
1920 A. Carnegie Autobiogr. x. 134 We always accommodated our customers, even although at some expense to ourselves.
1991 R. J. Holland Let. 22 June in Virginian-Pilot (Norfolk, Va.) (Nexis) (1998) 5 Apr. a1 Every time you needed something, we accommodated you, usually on a few minutes' notice.
e. transitive. To facilitate; to make (a process, etc.) easier or more convenient. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > find no difficulty in [verb (transitive)] > make easy or easier
favoura1440
easy1556
facilite1585
facilitate1599
facilize1607
accommodate1611
expedite1614
ease1632
smoothen1661
molliate1701
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > promotion or help forward > promote or help forward (a person, plan, etc.) [verb (transitive)]
furtherc888
fremeOE
filsenc1175
fosterc1175
speeda1240
theec1250
advancec1300
upraisea1340
increasec1380
forthbearc1400
exploit?a1439
aid1502
to set forward(s)1530
farther1570
facilite1585
to set forthward1588
forward1598
facilitate1599
accommodate1611
succeed1613
bespeed1615
to set (a person) on (also upon) his (also her, etc.) legs1632
subserve1645
push1758
support1779
leg up1817
1611 C. Tourneur Atheist's Trag. iv. sig. H4v I'le not expostulate the purpose of a friendly accident. Perhaps it may accommodate my scape.
a1640 P. Massinger & J. Fletcher Very Woman iv. ii. 114 in P. Massinger 3 New Playes (1655) One of the slaves he lately bought..T' accommodate his cure.
a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 36 To accommodate the passage you have a path.
1782 N. Power Let. 21 Oct. in Beekman Mercantile Papers (1956) III. 1289 I am exceedingly Oblidged to you for the Address and to Mr. Wiley for the Recommendation and hope to Accomodate a settlement without the disagreeableness of a Law Suit.
f. transitive. To satisfy (a wish or desire); to be sufficient or adequate to fulfil (a need or demand).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > contentment or satisfaction > be content or satisfied with [verb (transitive)] > content or satisfy
paya1200
apaya1250
pleasec1350
assythc1375
savourc1390
filsen?a1425
satisfy?a1425
sufficec1430
satify1434
applease1470
content1477
assethe1481
appetite1509
syth1513
satisfice?1531
gratify1569
gree1570
explenish1573
promerit1582
accommodate1624
placentiate1694
1624 R. Montagu Immediate Addresse 152 To vnderstand our Petitions and our Prayers; to accept, and accommodate our desires.
1696 Seasonable & Modest Thoughts 9 They have for the most part sat down contented with their own home Productions, as being sufficient..to accommodate all the needful cravings of Nature.
1734 Female Chastity 14 The hooded monk, and eke the cowled Friar Often accommodated her Desire.
1780 S. J. Pratt Emma Corbett III. cxxvi. 116 Henry felt the puncture of a want which even Emma could not accommodate.
1843 W. Channing Addr. on Prevention of Pauperism 55 It would be impossible to erect enough of them to accommodate the daily increasing demand.
1892 C. F. Ober & C. M. Westover Manhattan 231 New and beautiful edifices that will accommodate the growing demand for scholastic opportunities.
1937 Amer. Home Apr. 22/2 It can be provided only by designing the house to accommodate this need.
1989 D. Morrow & M. Keyes Conc. Hist. Sport in Canada 283 The pressure for stadiums to accommodate the apparently insatiable demands of fans for entertainment, and of promoters for profits.
2004 County Wedding Mag. 47/2 (advt.) Our flexible ‘Ringdividual Commission Service’ can accommodate your wildest desires. If we don't stock it, we'll make it!
g. transitive. To provide adequate and suitable space or time for; to fit or contain comfortably.
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1636 in P. Hume Brown Early Travellers in Scotl. (1891) 144 The seat is capable of accommodating six or eight persons.
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iii. xi. 8 Their Consistories..could not be accommodated in little villages, but required bigger places for their better entertainment.
1793 T. Sheraton Cabinet-maker & Upholsterer's Drawing-bk. I. iii. 356 It will accommodate five persons to a dining-table.
1798 F. M. Eden Porto-bello 31 The dock..would..admit more ships than can be accommodated in the Wapping docks.
1812 J. Sinclair Acct. Syst. Husbandry Scotl. 17 A pair of work-horses may be accommodated in a space of sixteen feet by eight.
1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 85/1 The opening chord of a chant..may be sustained at will, to accommodate the number of syllables contained in each part of the verse.
1918 C. C. Manger Simple Truth i. 26 During pregnancy the vaginal walls become thicker and the cavity larger, to accommodate passage of the child.
1966 N. A. Chance Eskimo N. Alaska iv. 48 Women wear a long cloth atigi sufficiently large to accommodate a child on the back.
2003 Guardian 6 June i. 10/2 Given present layouts, City Hall can accommodate 600 desks.
h. transitive. To prepare (a person) for a duty or position. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > training > train [verb (transitive)]
to teach of1297
exercec1374
informc1384
schoolc1456
break1474
instruct1510
nuzzle1519
train1531
train1542
frame1547
experience?c1550
to trade up1556
disciplinea1586
disciple1596
nursle1596
accommodate1640
educate1643
model1665
form1711
to break in1785
scholar1807
1640 R. Brathwait Ar't Asleepe Husband? 273 Agrippina..thought she did well in fitting and accommodating her sonne..for an Empire.
1658 H. Slingsby Diary (1836) 211 You shall every day get by heart some new lesson, that may season and accommodate you.
i. transitive. To make provision or allowance for (a variation, change, or development).
ΚΠ
1705 tr. A. Dacier in tr. Aristotle Art of Poetry xxvi. 485 The Latin Poet who imitated the Greek one, took such care to accommodate those things which time had changed.
1805 T. McKenna Thoughts on Rom. Catholic Clergy 188 When any man can shew me an inclination to depart from this order of things..; then shall I enter with him upon the propriety of..accommodating the new and unforeseen contingency.
1822 J. P. Neale Views Seats Noblemen I. p. xvi Hampton Court Palace, which he altered, to accommodate the change of manners, is almost the only mansion in which his hand appears.
1916 A. B. Thompson Oil-field Devel. & Petroleum Mining x. 468 At each pulley a short length of chain is inserted to accommodate the change of direction.
1969 W. Gass In Heart of Heart of Country 206 It is the week of Christmas and the stores, to accommodate the rush they hope for, are remaining open in the evening.
1993 G. F. Newman Law & Order (rev. ed.) 12 Extra cards were added to the limited number used in napoleon to accommodate the additional player.
2004 Time Out 25 Aug. 74/1 I made some changes to accommodate the insane British libel laws.
4. To bring into harmony.
a. transitive. To show the correspondence of (one thing) to (also †with, †unto) another; to harmonize, make consistent.
ΚΠ
1567 T. Stapleton Counterblast iv. x. f. 501v Thus ye perceiue good Reader, how aptly and fitly M. Fekenham hath accommodated to his purpose, the stories of these three Emperours.
1603 P. Holland tr. J. Amyot in tr. Plutarch Morals 17 Ponder well the intention of Poëts, unto which they addresse & accommodate their verses.
1655 T. Stanley Hist. Philos. I. ii. 2 To accommodate this time with our accompt is neither easie nor certain.
1749 J. Mason Ess. Power of Numbers & Princ. Harmony 32 How is it possible to accommodate the Quantity of the Notes to that of the Syllables, without spoiling the Air and Time of the Tune?
1760 J. Jortin Life Erasmus II. 226 Erasmus suspected that this MS. had been accommodated by the Transcriber to the Latin Version.
1903 T. S. Omond Study of Metre viii. 138 The words have no metre in this context; they are simply prose words, which with considerable violence are accommodated to an extraneous time.
1946 E. Cassirer Myth of State xviii. 277 To change the old ideas into strong and political weapons something more was needed. They had to be accommodated to the understanding of a different audience.
2001 F. A. Olafson in G. Roberts Hist. & Narr. Reader ii. v. 101 Neither kind of case should be treated as the model to which the other must be forcibly accommodated.
b. transitive. To reconcile (things or persons that differ); to settle, resolve (a matter).In quot. 1667 with it as indefinite object.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree, harmonize, or be congruous with [verb (transitive)] > bring into agreement or harmony
concile1398
commune1423
agree1532
concord1548
conciliate1573
square1578
concent1596
tally1607
to wind up1608
accommodate1609
adjust1611
conform1646
reconcilea1672
attune1744
harmonize1767
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > bring to peace (strife or discord) [verb (transitive)] > settle (a dispute)
peasec1330
reconcilea1393
compone1523
compromit1537
compound1546
atone1555
to take up1560
compose1570
gree1570
accommodate1609
concoct1620
even1620
sopite1628
to make up1699
liquidate1765
resolve1875
1609 S. Daniel Civile Wares (rev. ed.) viii. lv. 217 Repaire to vs: Who will accommodate this businesse.
1620 N. Brent tr. P. Sarpi Hist. Councel of Trent vi. 540 Letters came..with most effectuall exhortations, in the Popes name, to accommodate the differences.
1667 S. Pepys Diary 30 Nov. (1974) VIII. 556 The King will accommodate it by committing my Lord Clarendon himself.
1677 tr. A.-N. Amelot de La Houssaie Hist. Govt. Venice 53 The Senat found some way or other of interposing, under colour of accommodating their Quarrel.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Galenist At present, the Galenists and chemists are pretty well accommodated.
1786 T. Jefferson Writings (1859) I. 562 It is uncertain how far we should have been able to accommodate our opinions.
1841 A. Alison Hist. Europe from French Revol. IX. lxix. 221 He was seriously alarmed by the result of the battle of Lützen, and dreaded nothing so much as that Russia and France would accommodate their differences by a treaty on the drum-head.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. 667 At length the dispute had been accommodated.
1902 Supreme Court Reporter (U.S.) 22 95/1 Congress accommodated the dispute by a magnificent donation of lands to the heirs of Baca.
1957 J. O. Lindsay in New Cambr. Mod. Hist. VII. ix. 197 He negotiated with both Sweden and Russia in the hope that they might be prevailed on to accommodate their differences and both torment the elector of Hanover.
2006 S. Maddison & S. Scalmer Activist Wisdom ii. v. 114 Activists are constantly working to accommodate their differences while presenting a unified front.
c. intransitive. To settle differences; to come to terms (with).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > bringing about concord or peace > become at peace with each other [verb (intransitive)] > be reconciled to or come to agreement with another
to make peacea1350
compoundc1547
temporize1587
adjust1612
composea1616
accommodate1642
redintegrate1655
to come to1709
to split the difference1713
arrange1796
to mend (or look after) one's fences1959
1642 W. Ball Caveat for Subjects 16 To propound prudent Arguments which might move the King to accommodate with his Parliament, and not by lessening his authority, to divert him from it.
1648 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) III. 12 Either they must accommodate with His Majesty, or resolve to despatch with monarchy.
1751 S. Richardson Clarissa (ed. 3) IV. x. 57 I hardly expect, that we can accommodate.
1782 Ld. Temple Let. 4 July in Duke of Buckingham Mem. Court & Cabinets George III (1853) I. 51 He stated general willingness to accomodate, and a fixed determination at all events to adhere to every measure of reform.
1801 T. Freemantle Let. 6 Apr. in Duke of Buckingham Mem. Court & Cabinets George III (1855) III. 155 I hope we shall accommodate with the Danes.
1820 J. Monroe Let. 26 May in A. Gallatin Writings (1879) 142 By taking this ground openly and frankly, we accommodate with the feelings of our constituents.
1904 H. S. Williams Historians' Hist. World XXI. iv. viii. 174 James took other and less violent methods of confirming the right of the Scottish crown, by accommodating with the Norwegians.
1963 S. Simmonds in S. Rose Politics of Southern Asia ix. 191 The move was intended to exert pressure on Souvannaphouma to accommodate with the Right.
1993 D. Pepper Eco-socialism i. 3 Reds should accommodate with greens by reviving those traditions in socialism which I describe and review here.
5. Physiology.
a. transitive (frequently reflexive (esp. in early use) or in passive). To focus (the eyes); to cause (the eye) to undergo accommodation (accommodation n. 1d), esp. to a certain distance, object, etc.
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1654 W. Charleton Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana iii. iii. 176 Nature hath furnished the Eyes with Muscles, or Organs of agility; that so they may accommodate themselves to every visible, and hold a voluntary verlisity [sic] to the intended object.
1683 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 13 179 In Brutes also we see their Eyes accommodate themselves in their viewing a single object.
1714 J. Browne Inst. Physick 149 There seems to be..that Necessity of the vitreous Humour, that the Lens being able to be moved freely or without constraint, it may accommodate the Eye for various distances.
1738 Med. Ess. & Observ. (ed. 2) IV. 147 From which Direction of our Eyes, they must also be accommodated to its true Distance.
1807 T. Young Course Lect. Nat. Philos. I. xxxviii. 454 Supposing the eye to be accommodated to a given distance, objects at all other distances may be represented with a certain indistinctness of outline.
1829 Nat. Philos. (Libr. Useful Knowl.) I. Optics xvii. 46 When the eye loses the power of accommodating itself to near objects, the person is said to be longsighted.
1841 D. Brewster Martyrs of Sci. iii. ii. 224 Kepler likewise observed the power of accommodating the eye to different distances.
1917 F. A. Welby tr. L. Luciani Human Physiol. IV. vi. 304 The focal point of the violet rays..is nearer the lens than the focal point of the red rays..when the eye is accommodated to infinity.
1951 G. R. de Beer Vertebr. Zool. (ed. 2) xxxii. 338 The lens is allowed to become more spherical, which increases its refractive power and enables it to accommodate the eye to near objects.
2004 D. Myerson Linguist & Emperor (2005) 208 He [sc. Thomas Young] pursues other investigations—the nature of color; and astigmatism; and the manner in which the eye accommodates itself to distance.
b. intransitive. To undergo or cause the eye to undergo accommodation (accommodation n. 1d).
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1864 W. D. Moore tr. F. C. Donders On Anomalies Accom. & Refraction Eye 451 With greater convergence the eyes accommodate more strongly.
1909 Optical Rev. Oct. 38/1 If the eye could not accommodate to the distance the examiner is working from it would be necessary to place a plus lens in front of the patient's eye.
1983 Sci. Amer. Feb. 74/2 (caption) The two sides of the bar will line up on the retina (b) only if the subject happens to be accommodating for the distance to the movable slit.
2004 R. Abel Eye Care Revol. iv. 50 Without dilation, the nearsighted or farsighted patient can simply accommodate (actively focus on the eye chart).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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