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单词 proctotrupoid
释义

proctotrupoidadj.n.

Brit. /ˌprɒktəˈtruːpɔɪd/, U.S. /ˌprɑktəˈtruˌpɔɪd/
Forms: 1900s– proctotrupoid, 1900s– proctotrypoid.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin Proctotrupes , Proctotrypes , -oid suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Proctotrupes (also Proctotrypes; see proctotrupid adj.) + -oid suffix, after scientific Latin Proctotrupoidea, superfamily name (coined as Proctotrypoidea by W. H. Ashmead 1899, in Jrnl. N.Y. Entomol.Soc. 7 46).
Entomology.
A. adj.
Of, relating to, or designating a wasp of the superfamily Proctotrupoidea, which includes proctotrupids (in some schemes), platygasterids, and other small parasitoids of insects and spiders.
ΚΠ
1903 Science 17 July 83/1 Mr. Warner showed a proctotrypoid hymenopterous parasite found attached by its jaws to a specimen of grasshopper.
1963 Jrnl. Paleontol. 37 129 Several species of the proctotrupoid family Ceraphronidae have been described from Baltic amber.
2001 Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica 18 11 A review is given of the proctotrupoid wasps from the Mesozoic of China.
B. n.
A proctotrupoid wasp. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Parasitica > member of superfamily Proctotrupoidea
proctotrupid1864
proctotrupoid1928
1928 Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer. 21 429 First instar larvæ of the Proctotrupoids, Eumicrocosma benefica..and..Telenomus cosmopeplæ.
1977 O. W. Richards & R. G. Davies Imms's Gen. Textbk. Entomol. (ed. 10) II. 1197 The cyclopiform or naupliiform type [of larva] occurs in certain Proctotrupoids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1903
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