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单词 procreant
释义

procreantadj.n.

Brit. /ˈprəʊkrɪənt/, U.S. /ˈproʊkriənt/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin prōcreant-, prōcreāns.
Etymology: < classical Latin prōcreant-, prōcreāns, present participle of prōcreāre procreate v. Compare Middle French, French procréant , present participle of procréer (see procreate v.). With use as noun compare classical Latin procreans person who or thing which procreates (6th cent.). Compare procreative adj., procreatory adj. With use as noun compare earlier procreator n., procreatress n., procreatrix n.
A. adj.
1. That procreates, that begets offspring; generative; producing, as in † procreant cause (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > [adjective]
bearinglOE
fruitfula1300
plenteousc1325
fructuousa1382
birthful?c1475
fertile1481
broodya1522
yielding1556
foisonous1570
procreant1588
generative1597
yieldy1598
childing1600
seedful1605
thankful1610
foisonable1613
prolifical1615
fecundous1630
feracious1637
prolific1653
fetiferous1654
floriferous1656
productive1672
fœtant1678
spawning1682
uberousa1706
populous?1789
productible1830
grateful1832
resultful1833
genetic1838
tumid1840
polyphorous1858
generant1875
proliferent1920
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > [adjective]
bearingOE
genderinga1398
multiplyinga1400
fecundc1420
broodya1522
fruitful1526
breeding1552
procreant1588
procreative1598
increasing1600
broodious1602
prolifical1608
conceptiousa1616
plenteousa1616
conceptive1630
feracious1637
propagatory1647
prolific1650
proliferous1654
propagative1654
progenial1664
teemful1755
progenitive1769
breedy1824
proligerous1836
progenital1837
philoprogenitive1857
eugenesic1864
1588 A. Fraunce Lawiers Logike i. iii. f. 18v The procreant and conseruant cause.
1654 J. Trapp Comm. Psalms cvii. 11 Sin is at the bottome of all mens miseries, as the procreant cause thereof.
1679 T. Puller Moderation Church of Eng. xvii. 303 The Papacy was either the procreant or conservant cause, or both procreant and conservant of all the greater ecclesiastical controversies in the Christian world.
1706 R. Brocklesby Explic. Gospel-theism i. viii. 136/2 Being the Nature procreant of All, and none of All, it is not this or that.
1780 P. Leyal Lett. to Duke of Leinster iii. 40 The illustrious peer, whom your procreant genius has so repeatedly honoured with abuse.
1802 W. Paley Nat. Theol. xviii. 344 But the loss of liberty is not the whole of what the procreant bird suffers.
a1861 A. H. Clough Dipsychus ii. iii, in Lett. & Remains (1865) 180 The procreant heat and fervour of our youth Escapes, in puff, and smoke.
1931 Times 9 July 16/3 Many new lessons had been learnt in that most procreant laboratory, the operation theatre.
1970 Jrnl. Parasitol. 56 1246/2 Sonenshine and Yunker..developed a technique of injecting radioactive isotopes into procreant females.
1990 W. M. Decker Lit. Vocation Henry Adams vi. 216 Adams..had already characterized the America of 1800 as bearing the marks of a procreant, popular idealism.
2. Of, relating to, or enabling procreation. Now archaic (usually with reference to quot. a1616).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > [adjective] > relating to
genitala1382
generative?a1425
genitivea1500
procreatory1576
seminal1605
procreanta1616
younglinga1627
genitable1634
genial1652
spermatic1669
testiculatory1693
reproductive1746
generational1764
reproductory1831
genesial1848
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) i. vi. 8 No Iutty frieze, Buttrice, nor Coigne of Vantage, but this Bird Hath made his pendant Bed, and procreant Cradle. View more context for this quotation
1767 G. White Let. 4 Nov. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 34 This wonderful procreant cradle [i.e. a harvest-mouse's nest].
1817 W. Wordsworth Vernal Ode iii Her procreant vigils Nature keeps Amid the unfathomable deeps.
1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller I. 200 The swarms of children nestled and cradled in every procreant chamber of this hive.
1881 E. H. Hickey Sculptor 32 I heard the myriad Spring-sounds upon the delicate air That was round the martlet's procreant nest.
1921 Times 23 Sept. 13/5 The little white-rumped birds..still love to build their procreant cradles as close to a window as possible.
1972 Times 30 Sept. 14/5 There has still been, however, a scattering of their [sc. harvest mice's] ‘procreant cradles’ seen in different situations.
B. n.
A person who or thing which procreates.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [noun] > production > that which produces
gendererc1384
bearera1387
bringerc1386
engendererc1390
producera1513
forthbringer1546
breeder1572
productor1584
productrice1585
spawner16..
brancher1610
procreanta1616
producent1622
productrix1630
generant1635
generator1637
productive1642
procurator1647
pregnatress1651
generatrix1657
yielder1733
productress1751
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. ii. 30 Leaue procreants alone, and shut the dore. View more context for this quotation
1620 T. Granger Syntagma Logicum 16 God the Father, Sonne, and holy Ghost, are Procreants and Conseruants of the world.
1641 J. Milton Animadversions 55 Putrid creatures that receive a crawling life from two most unlike procreants the Sun, and mudde.
1760 Clockmakers Outcry against Author of Tristram Shandy 37 Good churchman, deviate into decency for a while, if possible, and leave procreants alone.
1930 D. Cheney Son of Minos v. 41 Bride of the sun, procreant Whose breasts run over with milk.
1997 B. L. Walker Sexuality & Elderly vii. 95 A discussion of a change in aged females' role as procreants.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1588
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