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单词 priesthead
释义

priestheadn.

Forms: see priest n. and -head suffix; Scottish pre-1700 prestede.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: priest n., -head suffix.
Etymology: < priest n. + -head suffix. Compare earlier priesthood n.Compare Middle English priestes-hede the office of a priest (one isolated attestation: see quot. a1400; < the genitive of priest n. + hede n.); compare etymological note at priesthood n.
Obsolete.
= priesthood n. 1, 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > [noun] > office of a priest
priesthoodOE
sanctuaryc1380
priestheada1400
priestdom1528
priestship1584
flamenship1600
sacerdotala1640
sacerdocya1706
long robe1762
sacerdoce1829
priestism1842
sacerdotalism1847
sacerdotium1931
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 21695 (MED) Quen strijf was bute þe preisthede..To tuelue men taght þai wandes tuelue..And said quilk wand þat suld bere blome Suld haf þe preistes-hede [a1400 Coll. Phys. ber the pristis hade] wit dome.
a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 28 Flameum [read Flaminium], presthede.
c1480 (a1400) St. Justina 61 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 154 Of þar prestede he had hade, bot seruice til ydolis he made.
1533 J. Gau tr. C. Pedersen Richt Vay 36 S. Paul writis..of his [sc. Christ's] halie preistheid and sacrifis.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Mal. iii. (heading) Off the abrogacion of the olde leuiticall prestheade.
1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 96 Thomas Creme some tyme archebyshoppe of Cantorbery..was degradyd..of hys archebyshoppecheppe, & presthed.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 223 Wilȝem Louthien preist..is..depriuet of his dignitie of preistheide.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1400
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