principiateadj.n.

Brit.

/prɪnˈsɪpɪət/, U.S.

/ˌprɪnˈsɪpiət/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin principiatus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin principiatus, past participle of principiare principiate v. With use as noun compare post-classical Latin principiatum (neuter) derivative of a first principle (from c1270 in British sources).

Chiefly Theology and Philosophy.

†A. adj.

That has a beginning; originated, initiated; (also) of, relating, to, or constituting an origin or beginning. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [adjective]

mother?c1225

originalc1350

radicala1398

primitive?a1425

fundamentalc1449

primordial?a1450

primea1500

primary1565

nativea1592

fundamentive1593

primordiate1599

primara1603

remote1605

originousa1637

originary1638

parental1647

principiate1654

fontal1656

underivative1656

underived1656

fountainous1662

first hand1699

matricular1793

first-handed1855

protomorphic1887

1649 W. Charleton tr. J. van Helmont Ternary of Paradoxes 121 Man doth differ from God in substance no otherwise, then a part doth from the whole, or that which had beginning from that which is non-principiate.]

1654 W. Charleton Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana i. vii. 81 Our Nature, that is principiate, mutable, and terminable.

1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing iv. 27 Our eyes, that see other things, see not themselves: And those principiate foundations of knowledge are themselvs unknown.

1702 G. Harvey Vanities Philos. & Physick (ed. 3) 95 All formed beings are terminate, that is, are principiate and have a beginning, and finite, or have an ending.

1771 J. Keir tr. P. J. Macquer Dict. Chem. II. 583 As these substances, although compounded of a certain number of principles, do themselves the office of principles in the composition of bodies less simple than themselves, they have been called principiate principles.

B. n.

That which results from or is produced by a principle; the product of a principle or principles.

ΚΠ

1694 R. Burthogge Ess. Reason 101 Of Substances some are Principles, some Principiates... By Principiates (give me leave to make an English word of one not very good Latin) I mean substances that are caused or composed of Principles. Principles make, Principiates are made to be.

1788 N. Tucker tr. E. Swedenborg Wisdom of Angels v. 351 Wherefore whithersoever the Principles tend, the Principiates follow, they cannot be separated.

1797 S. Browne Diss. Bilious Malignant Fever 25 That the mind or spirit thus resides in its principles in the brain, and in its principiates in the body, is manifest from experience.

1857 E. Swedenborg tr. Misc. Theol. Wks. 267 One who examines principiates without attending to the first principle.

1949 M. C. Fitzpatrick tr. St. Thomas Aquinas On Spiritual Creatures xi. 127 If the powers of the soul are something other than its essence, it must be the case that they flow from the essence of the soul as from a principle. But this is impossible, because it would follow that a principiate would be more immaterial than its own principle.

1982 K. L. Schmitz Gift-creation 103 In a word, then, the term actual designates a principle not a principiate, a source not a result.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

principiatev.

Brit.

/prɪnˈsɪpɪeɪt/, U.S.

/prɪnˈsɪpiˌeɪt/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin principiat-, principiare.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin principiat-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of principiare to initiate, to derive from first principles (frequently from a1275 in British sources: see also note below) < classical Latin principium principium n.Post-classical Latin principiari is recorded as a variant (in some later manuscripts) of principari to begin, in Augustine (4th or 5th cent.). Compare Middle French, French †principier (second half of the 15th cent.), Old Occitan principiar (end of the 15th cent.), Catalan principiar (second quarter of the 15th cent. or earlier), Spanish principiar (early 15th cent. or earlier), Portuguese principiar (15th cent.), Italian principiare (1340), all used transitively in sense ‘to begin’.

Chiefly Philosophy. Now rare (historical in later use).

transitive. To cause to begin; to originate, initiate, set in motion.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > causation > initiating or causing to begin > initiate [verb (transitive)]

beginc1175

baptizec1384

to set a (on) broachc1440

open1471

to set abroachc1475

entame1477

to set afloat1559

initiate1604

first1607

principiate1613

to set afoot or on foot1615

unclap1621

inchoatea1631

flush1633

to set on1638

principatec1650

rudiment1654

auspicate1660

embryonate1666

to strike up1711

start1723

institutea1797

float1833

spark1912

1613 A. Sherley Relation Trav. Persia 4 Some parts might have bene found fit for the Indian Nauigation, then principiated in Holland, and muttered of in England.

1697 J. Sergeant Solid Philos. 218 The Soul, by reason of her Potential State here, cannot principiate any Bodily Action.

1954 V. E. Smith St. Thomas on Obj. Geom. 59 The principles of any science are not proved by the science employing them. Principles are only inadequately and virtually the wholes which they principiate; otherwise, in knowing the principles, the mind would also actually know what is principiated.

2003 P. King in T. Williams Cambr. Compan. Duns Scotus i. 48 According to Scotus..one and the same thing has an active principle to produce a form it currently lacks and a passive principle of receiving such a form, and these two principles jointly bring about (or ‘principiate’) the result.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	principiate
释义	principiateadj.n. Brit. /prɪnˈsɪpɪət/, U.S. /ˌprɪnˈsɪpiət/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin principiatus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin principiatus, past participle of principiare principiate v. With use as noun compare post-classical Latin principiatum (neuter) derivative of a first principle (from c1270 in British sources). Chiefly Theology and Philosophy. †A. adj. That has a beginning; originated, initiated; (also) of, relating, to, or constituting an origin or beginning. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [adjective] mother?c1225 originalc1350 radicala1398 primitive?a1425 fundamentalc1449 primordial?a1450 primea1500 primary1565 nativea1592 fundamentive1593 primordiate1599 primara1603 remote1605 originousa1637 originary1638 parental1647 principiate1654 fontal1656 underivative1656 underived1656 fountainous1662 first hand1699 matricular1793 first-handed1855 protomorphic1887 1649 W. Charleton tr. J. van Helmont Ternary of Paradoxes 121 Man doth differ from God in substance no otherwise, then a part doth from the whole, or that which had beginning from that which is non-principiate.] 1654 W. Charleton Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana i. vii. 81 Our Nature, that is principiate, mutable, and terminable. 1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing iv. 27 Our eyes, that see other things, see not themselves: And those principiate foundations of knowledge are themselvs unknown. 1702 G. Harvey Vanities Philos. & Physick (ed. 3) 95 All formed beings are terminate, that is, are principiate and have a beginning, and finite, or have an ending. 1771 J. Keir tr. P. J. Macquer Dict. Chem. II. 583 As these substances, although compounded of a certain number of principles, do themselves the office of principles in the composition of bodies less simple than themselves, they have been called principiate principles. B. n. That which results from or is produced by a principle; the product of a principle or principles. ΚΠ 1694 R. Burthogge Ess. Reason 101 Of Substances some are Principles, some Principiates... By Principiates (give me leave to make an English word of one not very good Latin) I mean substances that are caused or composed of Principles. Principles make, Principiates are made to be. 1788 N. Tucker tr. E. Swedenborg Wisdom of Angels v. 351 Wherefore whithersoever the Principles tend, the Principiates follow, they cannot be separated. 1797 S. Browne Diss. Bilious Malignant Fever 25 That the mind or spirit thus resides in its principles in the brain, and in its principiates in the body, is manifest from experience. 1857 E. Swedenborg tr. Misc. Theol. Wks. 267 One who examines principiates without attending to the first principle. 1949 M. C. Fitzpatrick tr. St. Thomas Aquinas On Spiritual Creatures xi. 127 If the powers of the soul are something other than its essence, it must be the case that they flow from the essence of the soul as from a principle. But this is impossible, because it would follow that a principiate would be more immaterial than its own principle. 1982 K. L. Schmitz Gift-creation 103 In a word, then, the term actual designates a principle not a principiate, a source not a result. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). principiatev. Brit. /prɪnˈsɪpɪeɪt/, U.S. /prɪnˈsɪpiˌeɪt/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin principiat-, principiare. Etymology: < post-classical Latin principiat-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of principiare to initiate, to derive from first principles (frequently from a1275 in British sources: see also note below) < classical Latin principium principium n.Post-classical Latin principiari is recorded as a variant (in some later manuscripts) of principari to begin, in Augustine (4th or 5th cent.). Compare Middle French, French †principier (second half of the 15th cent.), Old Occitan principiar (end of the 15th cent.), Catalan principiar (second quarter of the 15th cent. or earlier), Spanish principiar (early 15th cent. or earlier), Portuguese principiar (15th cent.), Italian principiare (1340), all used transitively in sense ‘to begin’. Chiefly Philosophy. Now rare (historical in later use). transitive. To cause to begin; to originate, initiate, set in motion. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > initiating or causing to begin > initiate [verb (transitive)] beginc1175 baptizec1384 to set a (on) broachc1440 open1471 to set abroachc1475 entame1477 to set afloat1559 initiate1604 first1607 principiate1613 to set afoot or on foot1615 unclap1621 inchoatea1631 flush1633 to set on1638 principatec1650 rudiment1654 auspicate1660 embryonate1666 to strike up1711 start1723 institutea1797 float1833 spark1912 1613 A. Sherley Relation Trav. Persia 4 Some parts might have bene found fit for the Indian Nauigation, then principiated in Holland, and muttered of in England. 1697 J. Sergeant Solid Philos. 218 The Soul, by reason of her Potential State here, cannot principiate any Bodily Action. 1954 V. E. Smith St. Thomas on Obj. Geom. 59 The principles of any science are not proved by the science employing them. Principles are only inadequately and virtually the wholes which they principiate; otherwise, in knowing the principles, the mind would also actually know what is principiated. 2003 P. King in T. Williams Cambr. Compan. Duns Scotus i. 48 According to Scotus..one and the same thing has an active principle to produce a form it currently lacks and a passive principle of receiving such a form, and these two principles jointly bring about (or ‘principiate’) the result. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1654v.1613
随便看	receipt receipt book receipt box receipt duty receipt form receipt man receipt of custom receipt of exchequer receipt of the exchequer receipt of the king's exchequer receipt of the queen's exchequer receipt side receipt stamp receipt tax receiptable receipted receipter receipting receiptless receiptor receiptors receipts receivability receivable receivableness