† principen.¹

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French principe; Latin principium.

Etymology: Originally < Middle French principe (see principle n.) or its etymon classical Latin principium principium n. In some later uses, perhaps merely a typographical error for principle n.

Obsolete.

= principle n.Later examples may be typographical errors for principle.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > [noun] > system of belief, creed > basis of

principlea1387

principe?1566

the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > motive > general or fundamental

principle?1533

principe?1566

master-springa1586

basea1616

mainspring1695

the world > existence and causation > causation > basis or foundation > [noun] > basis or fundamental principle

principlea1398

basec1500

principium1550

primordial1610

basisa1616

element1655

radical1656

principe1669

seminiuma1676

ultimate1710

rock beda1853

ultimatum1858

rock-bottom1866

ultimity1898

?1566–7 G. Buchanan Opinion Reformation Univ. St. Andros in Vernacular Writings (1892) 12 The natural philosophie, metaphysik, and principis of mathematik.

1649 Bp. J. Taylor Apol. Litvrgie §99 Such as must be one in the principe, and diffused in the execution.

1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I i. i. 2 God..being the first principe, and last end of al things.

1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 92 Dianoetic Philosophie, which is the assent to conclusions by discourse from first principes.

1776 Parl. Reg. 1775–80 III. 238 We have been led to revert to the first principes of civil polity.

1832 Times 12 May 4/3 It was proved to the world, that priestcraft, in whatever form, was incompatible with the first principes of liberty.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

Principen.²

Brit.

/ˈprɪntʃᵻpeɪ/,

/ˈprɪntʃᵻpi/, U.S.

/ˈprɪn(t)ʃəˌpeɪ/,

/ˈprɪn(t)ʃəˌpi/

Inflections: Plural Principi, Principes.

Forms: Also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian principe.

Etymology: < Italian principe title accorded to an Italian nobleman of the highest rank, also a man holding this title (13th cent.), heir presumptive of a monarchy (early 16th cent.; beginning of the 13th cent. in sense ‘ruler, sovereign’) < classical Latin princip- , princeps (see princeps n.). Compare principessa n.Compare the following slightly earlier attestation of the Italian word in an English context:1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller III. 48 The courier,..who was a Neopolitan, had given a magnificient account of the riches and greatness of his master..so that by the time the alderman drove up to the door, he was Milor—Magnifico—Principe—the Lord knows what! In plural form Principi after the Italian plural form.

The title accorded to a male member of an Italian royal family, or to an Italian nobleman of the highest rank. Also: a man holding this title, an Italian prince. Cf. principessa n.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > royalty > [noun] > royal person(s) > prince > Italian prince

Principe1835

1835 M. W. Shelley Lodore II. iv The Honourable Horatio Saville had married Clorinda, daughter of the Principe Villamarina.

1930 E. Pound XXX Cantos 133 And when the Prince Oltrepassimo died..a cat sat there licking himself And then stepped over the Principe.

1971 P. A. Allum Politics & Society in Post-war Naples (1973) ii. 47 The nobility has fallen into desuetude and the principi and marchesi who survive are rentiers for the most part.

1986 J. Money Capri iv. 75 The family..branded Gordon-Lennox as a rich, harsh English aristocrat who had wronged the poor, helpless Principe.

2004 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) (Nexis) 29 Feb. (Lifestyle section) 5 ‘I haven't seen this much pomp since the Vatican,’ the prelate joked as he received a long line of principes and principessas.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	principe
释义	† principen.¹ Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French principe; Latin principium. Etymology: Originally < Middle French principe (see principle n.) or its etymon classical Latin principium principium n. In some later uses, perhaps merely a typographical error for principle n. Obsolete. = principle n.Later examples may be typographical errors for principle. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > [noun] > system of belief, creed > basis of principlea1387 principe?1566 the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > motive > general or fundamental principle?1533 principe?1566 master-springa1586 basea1616 mainspring1695 the world > existence and causation > causation > basis or foundation > [noun] > basis or fundamental principle principlea1398 basec1500 principium1550 primordial1610 basisa1616 element1655 radical1656 principe1669 seminiuma1676 ultimate1710 rock beda1853 ultimatum1858 rock-bottom1866 ultimity1898 ?1566–7 G. Buchanan Opinion Reformation Univ. St. Andros in Vernacular Writings (1892) 12 The natural philosophie, metaphysik, and principis of mathematik. 1649 Bp. J. Taylor Apol. Litvrgie §99 Such as must be one in the principe, and diffused in the execution. 1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I i. i. 2 God..being the first principe, and last end of al things. 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 92 Dianoetic Philosophie, which is the assent to conclusions by discourse from first principes. 1776 Parl. Reg. 1775–80 III. 238 We have been led to revert to the first principes of civil polity. 1832 Times 12 May 4/3 It was proved to the world, that priestcraft, in whatever form, was incompatible with the first principes of liberty. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2020). Principen.² Brit. /ˈprɪntʃᵻpeɪ/, /ˈprɪntʃᵻpi/, U.S. /ˈprɪn(t)ʃəˌpeɪ/, /ˈprɪn(t)ʃəˌpi/ Inflections: Plural Principi, Principes. Forms: Also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian principe. Etymology: < Italian principe title accorded to an Italian nobleman of the highest rank, also a man holding this title (13th cent.), heir presumptive of a monarchy (early 16th cent.; beginning of the 13th cent. in sense ‘ruler, sovereign’) < classical Latin princip- , princeps (see princeps n.). Compare principessa n.Compare the following slightly earlier attestation of the Italian word in an English context:1824 W. Irving Tales of Traveller III. 48 The courier,..who was a Neopolitan, had given a magnificient account of the riches and greatness of his master..so that by the time the alderman drove up to the door, he was Milor—Magnifico—Principe—the Lord knows what! In plural form Principi after the Italian plural form. The title accorded to a male member of an Italian royal family, or to an Italian nobleman of the highest rank. Also: a man holding this title, an Italian prince. Cf. principessa n. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > royalty > [noun] > royal person(s) > prince > Italian prince Principe1835 1835 M. W. Shelley Lodore II. iv The Honourable Horatio Saville had married Clorinda, daughter of the Principe Villamarina. 1930 E. Pound XXX Cantos 133 And when the Prince Oltrepassimo died..a cat sat there licking himself And then stepped over the Principe. 1971 P. A. Allum Politics & Society in Post-war Naples (1973) ii. 47 The nobility has fallen into desuetude and the principi and marchesi who survive are rentiers for the most part. 1986 J. Money Capri iv. 75 The family..branded Gordon-Lennox as a rich, harsh English aristocrat who had wronged the poor, helpless Principe. 2004 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) (Nexis) 29 Feb. (Lifestyle section) 5 ‘I haven't seen this much pomp since the Vatican,’ the prelate joked as he received a long line of principes and principessas. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹?1566n.²1835
随便看	cipher officer cipher-key cipher-letter cipher-telegram cipher-tunnel cipher-writing cipherable cipherdom ciphered cipherer cipherers cipherhood ciphering cipherings cipherist cipherize cipherkey cipherletter ciphers ciphertelegram ciphertunnel cipherwriting cipier cipolin cipolins

† principen.1

Principen.2

† principen.¹

Principen.²