pribumin.adj.

Brit.

/prᵻˈbuːmi/, U.S.

/prəˈbumi/

Inflections: Plural unchanged, pribumis.

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Indonesian. Etymon: Indonesian pribumi.

Etymology: < Indonesian pribumi (noun) indigenous person, short for Javanese wong pribumi < wong person + pribumi (adjective) of the land or earth < pri- , prefix + bumi earth < Sanskrit bhūmi earth, country. Compare bumiputra n.

A. n.

In Indonesia and Malaysia: a member of the indigenous population; a person of indigenous descent. In extended use in Sabah, a state in East Malaysia: a person of any ethnic group other than Chinese and Indo-European.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples > person

Bajau1769

Rejang1783

Buginese1800

sea-gipsy1817

Makasarese1820

Samsam1836

Jakun1839

Sakai1839

Sundanese1849

Sasak1869

Timorese1869

Temiar1933

Orang Asli1961

pribumi1974

1974 Far East Econ. Rev. (Hong Kong) 4 Mar. 50/1 President Suharto announced that his government intended to deny them medium-term financing (the loans would be confined to Pribumi—or indigenous Indonesians).

1983 Current Affairs Bull. Nov. 23/1 According to the 1980 census, the Malays represent 47.8 per cent, Chinese 32.1 per cent, Pribumis (the bumiputra communities of Sabah) 6.1 per cent.

1987 New Yorker 14 Sept. 41/3 The Pribumis constitute approximately eight hundred and forty thousand out of Sabah's estimated total population of one million two hundred and seventy-one thousand.

1998 Prospect Mar. 59/1 Contracts for state monopolies awarded to Suharto's children would have normally gone to cukong, Indonesian Chinese, whom most Indonesians resent , or to a few rich pribumi, native Indonesians.

B. adj.

Of or relating to the pribumi; indigenous or of indigenous descent.

ΚΠ

1974 Far East Econ. Rev. (Hong Kong) 4 Mar. 50/1 Foreign investors interested in joint enterprises were to be required to link up with Pribumi firms.

1982 Pacific Affairs 54 675 In 1971 President Suharto..pointed out that the pribumi Indonesians should be considered as an economically weak group.

1998 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Aug. 44/4 The groups around Suharto—dependent generals; Chinese merchants turned moguls; pribumi, or non-Chinese, businessmen, with their oil and timber concessions..and regional grandees.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pribumi
释义	pribumin.adj. Brit. /prᵻˈbuːmi/, U.S. /prəˈbumi/ Inflections: Plural unchanged, pribumis. Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Indonesian. Etymon: Indonesian pribumi. Etymology: < Indonesian pribumi (noun) indigenous person, short for Javanese wong pribumi < wong person + pribumi (adjective) of the land or earth < pri- , prefix + bumi earth < Sanskrit bhūmi earth, country. Compare bumiputra n. A. n. In Indonesia and Malaysia: a member of the indigenous population; a person of indigenous descent. In extended use in Sabah, a state in East Malaysia: a person of any ethnic group other than Chinese and Indo-European. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Malaysian or Indonesian > [noun] > Malaysian or Indonesian peoples > person Bajau1769 Rejang1783 Buginese1800 sea-gipsy1817 Makasarese1820 Samsam1836 Jakun1839 Sakai1839 Sundanese1849 Sasak1869 Timorese1869 Temiar1933 Orang Asli1961 pribumi1974 1974 Far East Econ. Rev. (Hong Kong) 4 Mar. 50/1 President Suharto announced that his government intended to deny them medium-term financing (the loans would be confined to Pribumi—or indigenous Indonesians). 1983 Current Affairs Bull. Nov. 23/1 According to the 1980 census, the Malays represent 47.8 per cent, Chinese 32.1 per cent, Pribumis (the bumiputra communities of Sabah) 6.1 per cent. 1987 New Yorker 14 Sept. 41/3 The Pribumis constitute approximately eight hundred and forty thousand out of Sabah's estimated total population of one million two hundred and seventy-one thousand. 1998 Prospect Mar. 59/1 Contracts for state monopolies awarded to Suharto's children would have normally gone to cukong, Indonesian Chinese, whom most Indonesians resent , or to a few rich pribumi, native Indonesians. B. adj. Of or relating to the pribumi; indigenous or of indigenous descent. ΚΠ 1974 Far East Econ. Rev. (Hong Kong) 4 Mar. 50/1 Foreign investors interested in joint enterprises were to be required to link up with Pribumi firms. 1982 Pacific Affairs 54 675 In 1971 President Suharto..pointed out that the pribumi Indonesians should be considered as an economically weak group. 1998 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Aug. 44/4 The groups around Suharto—dependent generals; Chinese merchants turned moguls; pribumi, or non-Chinese, businessmen, with their oil and timber concessions..and regional grandees. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1974
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