preteritiveadj.

Brit.

/prᵻˈtɛrᵻtɪv/, U.S.

/prəˈtɛrədɪv/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin praeterit- , praeterīre , -ive suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin praeterit-, past participial stem of praeterīre to go past (see preterite adj. and n.) + -ive suffix. With the specific use in grammar compare later preteritive present adj., preteritive present n.

Now rare.

1. Grammar. Of, relating to, or using the preterite; used only in the preterite tenses. In later use, chiefly in preteritive present n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > tense > [adjective] > past

preteritea1450

perfectc1450

preterc1450

past1729

preteritive?1730

?1730 T. Hull Of Eight Parts Speech 83 These two Verbs Odi and Cœpi have only the Preterperfect Tense, and those Tenses that are form'd from it; and therefor are call'd Preteritive Verbs.

1793 A. Adam Rudim. Lat. & Eng. Gram. (ed. 4) 133 These three, ōdi, cœpi, and mĕmĭni, are only used in the preterite tenses; and therefore are called the Preteritive Verbs.

1872 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 10 227 There are many cases where a subjunctive or a preteritive form would equally suit the connection.

1904 N.E.D. at Owe The original preteritive inflexion of the present tense (áh, áht, áhst, áh, ágon) began in late Old English and early Middle English to be supplanted by the ordinary pres. tense forms.

1977 Yale French Stud. No. 54. 165 With a final gesture the Faune ends the Monologue with a preteritive statement of action.

†2. Theology. Of or relating to non-election to salvation. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > reprobation > [adjective]

non-electeda1644

reprobatarian1676

preteritive1836

1836 G. S. Faber Primitive Doctr. Election i. ix. 139 Augustine's logically correlative doctrine of Absolute Preteritive Reprobation to eternal death.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	preteritive
释义	preteritiveadj. Brit. /prᵻˈtɛrᵻtɪv/, U.S. /prəˈtɛrədɪv/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin praeterit- , praeterīre , -ive suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin praeterit-, past participial stem of praeterīre to go past (see preterite adj. and n.) + -ive suffix. With the specific use in grammar compare later preteritive present adj., preteritive present n. Now rare. 1. Grammar. Of, relating to, or using the preterite; used only in the preterite tenses. In later use, chiefly in preteritive present n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > tense > [adjective] > past preteritea1450 perfectc1450 preterc1450 past1729 preteritive?1730 ?1730 T. Hull Of Eight Parts Speech 83 These two Verbs Odi and Cœpi have only the Preterperfect Tense, and those Tenses that are form'd from it; and therefor are call'd Preteritive Verbs. 1793 A. Adam Rudim. Lat. & Eng. Gram. (ed. 4) 133 These three, ōdi, cœpi, and mĕmĭni, are only used in the preterite tenses; and therefore are called the Preteritive Verbs. 1872 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 10 227 There are many cases where a subjunctive or a preteritive form would equally suit the connection. 1904 N.E.D. at Owe The original preteritive inflexion of the present tense (áh, áht, áhst, áh, ágon) began in late Old English and early Middle English to be supplanted by the ordinary pres. tense forms. 1977 Yale French Stud. No. 54. 165 With a final gesture the Faune ends the Monologue with a preteritive statement of action. †2. Theology. Of or relating to non-election to salvation. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > reprobation > [adjective] non-electeda1644 reprobatarian1676 preteritive1836 1836 G. S. Faber Primitive Doctr. Election i. ix. 139 Augustine's logically correlative doctrine of Absolute Preteritive Reprobation to eternal death. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?1730
随便看	θ82444 θ82445 θ82446 θ82447 θ82448 θ82449 θ8245 θ82450 θ82451 θ82452 θ82453 θ82454 θ82455 θ82456 θ82457 θ82458 θ82459 θ8246 θ82460 θ82461 θ82462 θ82463 θ82464 θ82465 θ82466