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单词 promin
释义

prominn.

Brit. /ˈprəʊmɪn/, U.S. /ˈproʊm(ə)n/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown.
Pharmacology. Now chiefly historical.
A bacteriostatic antibiotic structurally related to dapsone, used chiefly in the treatment of leprosy.Chemical name: p,p′-sulphonyldianiline-N, N′-diglucoside disodium disulphonate; C24H34N2Na2O18S3.A proprietary name in the United States. In quot. 1937 apparently applied to the simpler but related compound sulphanilamide.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for leprosy
promin1937
promizole1944
sulphetrone1947
dapsone1952
solapsone1952
thiacetazone1952
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > substances acting on bacteria > [noun] > bacteriostatic > specific
promin1937
promizole1944
thiacetazone1952
isoniazid1953
isonicotinic hydrazide1956
ethambutol1961
1937 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 29 June 1008/2 Promin. For p-amino-benzene-sulfonamide used in treatment of streptococcic infections.
1948 San Francisco Call-Bull. 12 Apr. 3/6 Diasone and two companion drugs, promin and promizole, have shown promise against both tuberculosis and leprosy.
1971 W. H. Jopling Handbk. Leprosy vi. 52 Dapsone..had the advantage over Promin of being much cheaper and of being suitable for oral administration (Promin has to be given intravenously).
1996 Economist 24 Feb. 80/1 In the 1950s..promin, an effective cure, became widely available, and researchers concluded that the disease was only rarely contagious.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1937
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