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单词 promammal
释义

promammaln.

Brit. /prəʊˈmaml/, U.S. /proʊˈmæm(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: pro- prefix2, mammal n.
Etymology: < pro- prefix2 + mammal n., after scientific Latin Promammalia (see promammalian adj.). Compare slightly earlier promammalian adj.
Palaeontology and Zoology. Now rare.
A member of a group of (actual or hypothetical) animals representing the evolutionary ancestors of mammals, or the most primitive form of mammal.Cf. mammal-like reptile at mammal n. and adj.2 Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > [noun] > fossil or extinct
legh1774
thylacothere1838
anthracothere1848
anchithere1868
amblypod1877
Bramathere1879
multituberculate1888
promammal1889
tillodont1889
tinoceratid1895
uintathere1898
arsinoitherium1902
symmetrodont1933
synapsid1956
1876 E. Lankester tr. E. H. P. A. Haeckel Hist. Creat. II. xxi. 235 The unknown, extinct Primary Mammals, or Promammalia..probably possessed a very highly developed jaw.]
1889 Proc. Zool. Soc. 262 If not the ‘Promammal’ of Haeckel, it may perhaps have been a near relative of some such transitional form.
1898 Science 26 Feb. 176/2 Among these Permian reptiles of South Africa we find a remarkable assemblage of characters which comparative anatomy and paleontology have led us to anticipate in the hypothetical promammal.
1933 Science 13 Jan. 34/2 The South African cynodonts advanced so far towards the mammals that they ought to have been called pro-mammals, and they are only technically still within the upper limits of the reptilian class.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1889
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