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单词 pressure cooker
释义

pressure cookern.

Brit. /ˈprɛʃə ˌkʊkə/, U.S. /ˈprɛʃər ˌkʊkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pressure n.1, cooker n.
Etymology: < pressure n.1 + cooker n. Compare later pressure-cook v.
1. An airtight pan used for the rapid cooking of food, in which water boils at a higher temperature than usual as a result of the steam being held in under pressure.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > other types of pot or pan
olla1535
pipkin1554
marmite1581
diet-pot1617
pipkinet1647
chocolate pot1676
gotch1691
lead1741
puchero1791
steamer1814
bake pot1822
kedgeree-pot1824
braising-pan1825
handi1847
craggan1880
yabba1889
sufuria1891
dixie1900
Revere1901
pressure cooker1914
pressure saucepan1940
li1945
wok1952
li ting1958
firepot1959
fondue pot1959
tian1978
1914 Lincoln (Nebraska) Daily Star 3 May 2/3 Process 45 minutes in hot water bath.., 40 minutes under 5 pounds of steam, 30 minutes in pressure cooker.
1937 H. W. Tilman Ascent of Nanda Devi x. 111 Weight was saved by the abandonment of two pressure cookers..a cooker that cooks by steam under pressure and in which, I think, even a pair of boots would be made edible.
1969 Islander (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 5 Oct. 5/2 I had brought along my pressure cooker for speed, and soon I had this filled with the tasty ingredients for a stew.
1992 A. Bell tr. M. Toussaint-Samat Hist. Food xi. 348 A fowl cooked in a pressure cooker is not a proper poule au pot.
2. figurative. A situation in which emotional, social, or political pressures increase rapidly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > tension > [noun] > tense thing
pressure cooker1941
1941 Yale Law Jrnl. 50 728 Delays in criminal proceedings can be utilized as a sort of pressure cooker of defendants.
1968 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 18 Dec. (1970) 758 Every day of the last four years it seems to me she [sc. Mrs. Hubert Humphrey] has grown..and especially in the pressure cooker of a campaign.
1976 L. Sanders Hamlet Warning (1977) iv. 36 Santo Domingo was a pressure cooker, ready to explode.
1995 Maclean's 17 Apr. 27/1 Wallin openly expressed frustration with the CBC newsroom, which, for various reasons, had become a pressure cooker.

Compounds

Chiefly figurative, as pressure-cooker atmosphere, pressure-cooker environment, pressure-cooker recipe, etc.
ΚΠ
1951 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 16 332/2 There is no doubt that such pressure-cooker recipes for happiness do not presage well for marriage.
1954 A. Koestler Invisible Writing iv. 54 I had acquired it [sc. Russian]..by the same pressure-cooker method by which I had learnt modern Hebrew.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 25 Dec. 6/5 An auction's pressure cooker atmosphere is no place for split second decisions involving tens of thousands of dollars.
1991 J. B. Schor Overworked Amer. vi 154 Consider the white-collar ‘salarymen’, as they are called, who adhere to grueling schedules in a pressure-cooker environment.
2006 Total Film Feb. 93/2 A glance at Spielberg's filmography shows he favours pressure-cooker filmmaking, ‘where you don't have the time to over-analyse anything. You have to go with your gut and emotions and your first choice.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1914
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