单词 | primaquine |
释义 | primaquinen. Pharmacology. A synthetic drug used in the treatment of malaria, esp. vivax malaria.Chemical name: 8-(4-amino-1-methylbutylamino)-6-methoxyquinoline; C15H21N3O. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for malaria Plasmochin1926 Plasmoquine1926 atebrin1932 quinacrine1934 pamaquin1941 Paludrine1944 chloroquine1946 Resochin1946 proguanil1948 primaquine1949 hydroxychloroquine1951 pyrimethamine1952 mefloquine1974 qinghaosu1979 1949 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 3 Sept. 26/2 The Malaria Study Section, Laboratory of Tropical Disease, National Institutes of Health..suggested the term ‘primaquine’, to distinguish the compound from ‘pentaquine’ and ‘iso~pentaquine’. 1960 Times 11 Nov. 17/1 Primaquine, one of the newer and most efficient drugs for the treatment of malaria. 1974 M. C. Gerald Pharmacol. iv. 77 Of the 15,000 compounds..screened as substitute antimalarials, only two, chloroquine and primaquine, were found to be superior to quinine. 2005 Jrnl. Travel Med. 12 133 Treatment of vivax malaria with primaquine prevents the relapse of infection from residual liver stages of the parasite. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1949 |
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