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单词 precide
释义

precidev.

Forms: 1500s precyde, 1500s–1600s precide.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin praecīdere.
Etymology: < classical Latin praecīdere to cut off < prae- pre- prefix + caedere to cut down (see caesura n.). Compare post-classical Latin praecisus excommunicated (13th cent. in British sources).
Obsolete.
transitive. To cut off; (figurative) to excommunicate.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > excommunication > excommunicate [verb (transitive)]
waryc725
cursec1050
amanseOE
accurselOE
forcurse1154
mansec1175
ban1303
sequester1395
maledighta1400
anathematize?1473
excommune1483
excommenge1502
excommunicate1526
precide1529
aban1565
anathemize1585
malison1588
consecrate1589
inknot1611
shammatize1613
anathemate1615
unchurcha1620
innodate1630
discommon1639
to swear at ——1680
devote1749
maledict1780
comminate1801
fulminate1806
imban1807
dischurch1990
1529 T. More Dyaloge Dyuers Maters ii. xviii. sig. E.iiv/2 Ye hole congregacyon of christen people professyng his name & his fayth, & abydyng in ye body of the same not being precided & cut of.
1533 T. More 2nd Pt. Confut. Tyndals Answere iv. p. clxxi For heretykes suche as Luther is..that fyrste wylfully leaue and forsake the catholyke church and the catholyke faythe therof, and be therfore after precyded and cut of there fro, and cast out therof.
1537 Inst. Christen Man (new ed.) C j To committe many greuous..offences.., for the whiche they deserue to be precided & excluded for a season from the communion of this holy church.
1657 Physical Dict. Precided, cut off.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 16:46:13