单词 | preception |
释义 | preceptionn. 1. A previous notion; a preconception, a presumption. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > idea, notion, or concept > [noun] > preconceived fore-conceita1586 prenotion1603 preceptiona1620 preapprehension1631 a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) i. iii. §4. 19 Which Epicurus calleth a Præsumption, or Præception. 1640 G. Watts tr. F. Bacon Of Advancem. Learning v. v. 255 If he have no Prenotion or Preception of that he seeketh, he searcheth..as in a maze of infinitie. 1705 J. Beaumont Hist. Treat. Spirits xii. 380 Melancholick Persons..have direct Dreams, by which they may have a fore-preception of certain future things. 1998 MedSurg Nursing (Nexis) Aug. 217 AIDS patients had the ability to predict the onset of fever... This perception or ‘preception’ of fever had been noted in a variety of AIDS patients. a. A command, a precept. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > commandment or precept i-setnessec900 bibodc1000 lawa1225 commandmentc1250 lorea1300 preceptc1384 statutea1393 preception1620 rubric1891 society > authority > control > [noun] > regulation > a regulation or rule lawa1225 precepta1325 line1340 observancea1382 rulea1387 reglec1475 regimentc1485 reuglec1485 instruction1526 maxima1564 maxim1578 preception1620 reglement1622 positure1624 gnomon1627 regulationa1640 parapegm1646 rubric1891 reg1904 1620 Bp. J. Hall Honor Married Clergie i. xviii. 96 Let him bee the Husband of one Wife... Leo calls these words a Preception, I did not. a1663 R. Sanderson Treat. Humane Laws in tr. R. Mocket God & King (1727) 101 The Force of a permissive Law, doth not consist in the Permission it self,..but is..contained in that preception which is as it were the constitutive and formal Difference of the Law. b. Instruction by a preceptor; tutoring. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [noun] lore971 wissingc1000 wordloreOE teachingc1175 kenningc1320 lering1377 learningc1380 disciplinea1382 doctrinec1384 ensignment1398 instruction?a1439 schoolc1449 schoolingc1449 document?a1500 instructing1516 entechmenta1522 institution1531 teachment1562 repasting1567 tuition1582 lessoning1583 tutoring1590 loring1596 tutorage1638 indoctrination1646 principling1649 tutorya1713 tutorhood1752 didactic1754 documenting1801 pupillizing1815 tutorizing1837 tutorization1842 tutelagea1856 coachmanship1873 preception1882 society > education > teaching > teacher > [noun] larewc900 mastereOE lorthewc1160 lore-fatherc1175 lerera1340 lister1377 loresman1377 doctora1382 learner1382 teacherc1384 readera1387 lore-mastera1400 former1401 informer?c1422 preceptorc1450 instructora1464 informator1483 doctrinal?1504 lear-father1533 usher1533 instructer1534 trainer1543 educator1609 instituter1670 institutorc1675 subpreceptor1696 Barbe1710 pundit1816 umfundisi1825 preception1882 guru1884 mwalimu1884 rabbi1917 1882 All Year Round 29 448 The statement that he had ‘sat at the feet of the Gamebird of Birmingham’, an allusion to his preception which was not so intelligible as the rendering of other journals, ‘the Gamaliel of Birmingham’. ΚΠ 1875 E. Poste tr. Gaius Institutionum Iuris Civilis (ed. 2) ii. §216 Let Lucius Titius take my slave Stichus by preception (before partition). 1880 J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 529 A legacy by preception..could in strictness be bequeathed only to one of several heirs.., who was thereby authorised to take and appropriate some particular item of the inheritance before it came to be divided. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1620 |
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